商務(wù)英語(yǔ)常用縮略詞D-H

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商務(wù)英語(yǔ)常用縮略詞:D

D degree; draft 度、匯票

D/A deposit account 存款帳戶

D/A document against acceptance 承兌交單

d/a days after acceptance 承兌后......日(付款)

D. A. debit advice 欠款報(bào)單

D. B day book 日記帳、流水帳

DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 遞減余額折舊法

D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 現(xiàn)金流量貼現(xiàn)法

D/D documentary draft 跟單匯票

D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期匯票

D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)

d. d. dry dock 干船塢

DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 雙倍遞減余額折舊法

D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期

def. deficit 赤字、虧損

dem. demurrage 滯期費(fèi)

Depr. depreciation 折舊

d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空艙費(fèi)

D. G dangerous goods 危險(xiǎn)貨物

diff. difference 差額

Dis. discount 折扣、貼現(xiàn)

dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名譽(yù)、拒付

D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 雙重所得稅(免征)

div.; divd dividend 紅利、股息

D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美國(guó)道-瓊斯公司

DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-瓊斯工業(yè)股票指數(shù)

DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-瓊斯運(yùn)輸平均數(shù)

DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-瓊斯公用事業(yè)平均數(shù)

DK Don't know 不知道

DL direct loan 直接貸款

DL discretionary limit 無(wú)條件限制

DLD deadline date 最后時(shí)限

Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元

DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德國(guó)馬克

DMCs developing member countries 發(fā)展中國(guó)家

DN date number 日期號(hào)

DN; D/N debit note 借記通知單

DNR do not reduce 不減少

do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前

D/O delivery order 發(fā)貨單

Doc(s) documents 憑證、單據(jù)、文件

doc. att. documents attached 附單據(jù)、附件

Doc. code document code 憑證(單據(jù))編號(hào)

D. O. G. days of grace 寬限日數(shù)

DOR date of request 要求日

DP; D/P document against payment 交單付款

DPI disposable personal income 個(gè)人可支配收入

DPOB date and place of birth 出生時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)

DPP damp proofing 防潮的

Dr. debit 借記、借方

D. R.; DR discount rate 貼現(xiàn)率、折扣率

Dr debtor 債務(wù)人

DR deposit receipt 存單、存款收據(jù)

dr. drawer 借方

DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 見(jiàn)票后.......日(付款)

ds.; d's days 日

dstn. destination 日的地(港)

DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司

DTC Deposit Trust Company 儲(chǔ)蓄信托公司

dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本

DVP delivery versus payment 付款交貨

dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交貨

dz dozen 一打

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)常用縮略詞:E

E. exchange; export 交易所、輸出

E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有錯(cuò)漏，可加更正

e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有說(shuō)明

EAT earnings after tax 稅后收益

EB ex budgetary 預(yù)算外

EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和稅金前收益

EBS Electronic Broking Service 電子經(jīng)紀(jì)服務(wù)系統(tǒng)

EBT earning before taxation 稅前盈利

EC European Community; European Commission 歐洲共同體、歐洲委員會(huì)

EC export credit 出口信貸

EC error corrected 錯(cuò)誤更正

Ec. exempli causa 例如

Ec. ex coupon 無(wú)息票

ECA export credit agency 出口信貸機(jī)構(gòu)

ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亞洲及遠(yuǎn)東經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)

ECE Economic Commission for Europe 歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)

ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用擔(dān)保

ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保險(xiǎn)

ECR export credit refinancing 出口信貸再融資

ECT estimated completion time 估計(jì)竣工時(shí)間

ECU European Currency Unit 歐洲貨幣單位

E/D export declaration 出口申報(bào)單

ED ex dividend 無(wú)紅利、除息、股利除外

EDD estimated delivery date 預(yù)計(jì)交割日

EDI electronic data interchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換

EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期

EDP Electronic Data Processing 電子數(shù)據(jù)自理

E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有錯(cuò)誤，可加更正

EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港匯指數(shù)

EET East European Time 東歐時(shí)間

EF export finance 出口融資

EF Exchange Fund 外匯基金

EFT electronic funds transfer 電子資金轉(zhuǎn)帳

EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 歐洲自由貿(mào)易區(qū)(協(xié)會(huì))

EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特別股東大會(huì)

EIB Export-Import Bank 進(jìn)出口銀行

EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界銀行經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化貸款

EL export license 出口許可證

ELI extra low impurity 極少雜質(zhì)

EMF European Monetary Fund 歐洲貨幣基金

EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投資期

EMP end-of month payment 月末付款

EMP European main ports 歐洲主要港口

EMS European Monetary System 歐洲貨幣體系

EMS express mail service 郵政特快專遞

EMU European Monetary Union 歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟

enc enclosed 停業(yè)

encl(s). enclosure 附件

encd. enclosed 附件

End. ; end. endorsement 背書(shū)

Entd. entered 登記人

EOA effective on or about 大約在.......生效

EOD every other day 每隔一日

EOE European Options Exchange 歐洲期權(quán)交易

EOM end of month 月底

EOQ economic order quantity 最底訂貨量

EOS end of season 季末

EOU export-oriented unit 出口型單位

EOY end of year 年終

EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期

EPN export promissory note 出口匯票

EPOS electronic point of sale 電子銷(xiāo)售點(diǎn)

EPR earnings price ratio 收益價(jià)格比率

EPR effective protection rate 有效保護(hù)率

EPS earnings per share 每股收益額、每股盈利額

E. P. T excess profit tax 超額利潤(rùn)稅

EPVI excess present value index 超現(xiàn)值指數(shù)

EPZ export processing zone 出口加工區(qū)

ERM exchange rate mechanism 匯率機(jī)制

ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融資計(jì)劃

ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 職工持股計(jì)劃

Est. estate 財(cái)產(chǎn)、遺產(chǎn)

EST Eastern Standard Time 美國(guó)東部標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間

et seq. et sequents 以下

ETA estimated time of arrival 預(yù)計(jì)到達(dá)時(shí)間

ETD estimated tiem of departure 預(yù)計(jì)出發(fā)時(shí)間

ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)

ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于

ETS estimated time of sailing 預(yù)計(jì)啟航時(shí)間

EU European Union 歐盟

EUA European Units of Account 歐洲記帳單位

ex.; exch exchange 匯兌、況換

excl. exclusive 另外、不在內(nèi)

ex cont. from contract 從合同

ex cp. ex coupon 無(wú)息票

ex div. ex dividend 無(wú)股息

Exp. export 出口

Extd. extend 展期

EXW ex works 工廠交貨價(jià)

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)常用縮略詞:F

f feet 英尺

F dealt in flat 無(wú)息交易的

f. following (page) 接下頁(yè)

f. fairs 定期集市

F. A. face amount 票面金額

F. A. fixed assets 固定資產(chǎn)

F. A freight agent 貨運(yùn)代理行

FA free alongside 啟運(yùn)港船邊交貨

FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英國(guó)會(huì)計(jì)師和審計(jì)師協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)員

FAC facility 設(shè)施、設(shè)備

f.a.c. fast as can 盡快

FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析圖解法

fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免費(fèi)送貨

F. A. F. free at factory 工廠交貨

FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 國(guó)際會(huì)計(jì)協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)員

F. A. Q fair average quality (貨品)中等平均質(zhì)量

F. A. S. free alongside ship 發(fā)運(yùn)地船邊交貨價(jià)

FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)委員會(huì)

FAT fixed asset transfer 固定資產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移

FAT factory acceptance test 工廠驗(yàn)收試驗(yàn)

FB foreign bank 外國(guó)銀行

F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外國(guó)匯票

F. C. fixed capital 固定資本

F. C. fixed charges 固定費(fèi)用

F. C. future contract 遠(yuǎn)期合同

fc. franc 法郎

FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特許會(huì)計(jì)師學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)員

FCG foreign currency guarantee 外幣擔(dān)保

FCL full container load 整貨柜裝載

FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整裝/分卸

FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 貨運(yùn)代理行收據(jù)

FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 貨運(yùn)代理行領(lǐng)貨證

fd. fund 資金

FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率遞減余額折舊法

FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投資

FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)蓄保險(xiǎn)公司

FE foreign exchange 外匯

FE future exchange 遠(yuǎn)期外匯

FF French franc 法國(guó)法郎

fib free into barge 駁船上的交貨價(jià)

FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融機(jī)構(gòu)買(mǎi)方信貸險(xiǎn)

FIFO first in, first out 先進(jìn)先出法

fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 資信狀況

fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表

fin.yr. financial year 財(cái)政年度

FINA following items not available 以下項(xiàng)目不可獲得

FIO free in and out 自由進(jìn)出

F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得稅

fl. florin 盾

FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租賃擔(dān)保

flt. flat 無(wú)利息

FMV fair market value 合理市價(jià)

FO free out 包括卸貨費(fèi)在內(nèi)的運(yùn)費(fèi)

fo. folio 對(duì)折、頁(yè)碼

FOB free on board (啟運(yùn)港)船上交貨、離岸價(jià)格

FOB airport FOB airport (啟運(yùn))機(jī)場(chǎng)交貨(價(jià))

FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平倉(cāng)的離岸價(jià)格

F.O.C. free of charge 免費(fèi)

FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 財(cái)務(wù)經(jīng)營(yíng)綜合報(bào)告

FOK fill or kill 要么買(mǎi)進(jìn)或賣(mài)出，要么取消

FOR free on rail (or road) 鐵路或(公路)上交貨價(jià)

for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 轉(zhuǎn)遞

FOREX foreign exchange 外匯

FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交貨(價(jià))

FOUO for official use only 僅用于公事

FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (啟運(yùn)站)火車(chē)上交貨(價(jià))

FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期貨和期權(quán)交易所

FP floating policy 浮動(dòng)政策

FP fully paid 已全付的

FRA forward rate agreement 遠(yuǎn)期利率協(xié)議

FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮動(dòng)利率存單

frt., frgt. forward 期貨、遠(yuǎn)期合約

free case no charge for case 免費(fèi)事例

FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融資

frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 運(yùn)費(fèi)及酬金

Frt. fwd freight forward 運(yùn)費(fèi)待付

Frt. ppd freight prepaid 運(yùn)費(fèi)已付

FS final settlement 最后結(jié)算

FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究報(bào)告

FTW free trade wharf 碼頭交易

FTZ free trade zone 自由貿(mào)易區(qū)

fut. futures 期貨、將來(lái)

FV face value 面值

FVA fair value accounting 合理價(jià)值法

FWD forward (exchange) contract 遠(yuǎn)期合約

F.X. foreign exchange 外匯

FX broker foreign exchange broker 外匯經(jīng)紀(jì)人

fxd fixed 固定的

FXRN fixed rate note 定息票據(jù)

FY fiscal year (financial year) 財(cái)政(務(wù))年度

fy. pd. fully paid 全部付訖

FYI for your information 供您參考

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)常用縮略詞:G

g gallon; grain; gram (s); 

gold 加侖;格令;克; 金

G. A. general agent 總代理商、總代理人

GA go ahead 辦理、可行

GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則

GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用審計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GAC General Administration of Customs 海關(guān)總署

gal., gall gallon 加侖

gas. gasoline 汽油

GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 關(guān)稅及貿(mào)易總協(xié)定

GCL government concessional loan 政府優(yōu)惠貸款

GDP gross domestic product 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值

gds. goods 商品、貨物

GJ general journal 普通日記帳

GL general ledger 總分類(lèi)帳

gm. gram(s) 克

GMP graduated payment mortgage 遞增付款按揭

GND gross national demand 國(guó)民總需求

GNE gross national expeditures 國(guó)民支出總額

GNP gross national product 國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值

GOFO gold forward rate 黃金遠(yuǎn)期利率

GP gross profit 毛利

GPP general purchasing power 總購(gòu)買(mǎi)能力

gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重

GR gross revenue 毛收入

GS gross sales 銷(xiāo)售總額

GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制

GTM good this month 本月有效

GTW good this week 本星期有效

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)常用縮略詞:H

HAB house air bill 航空托運(yùn)單

HAWB house air waybill 航空托運(yùn)單

HCA historical cost accounting 歷史成本會(huì)計(jì)

hdqrs. headquarters 總部

hg. hectogram 一百公克

HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港銀行同業(yè)拆借利率

hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法

H. in D. C. holder in due course 正當(dāng)持票人

Hi-Q high quality 高質(zhì)量

HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率貨幣

hi-tech high technology 高技術(shù)

HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元

HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指數(shù)

hl. hectoliter 百升

hldg. holding 控股

Hon'd honored 如期支付的

HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù)

HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指數(shù)

hwevr. however 無(wú)論如何

Hz hertz 赫茲