GRE考試易混淆詞匯總結(jié)
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GRE考試易混淆詞匯總結(jié)
所有英文解釋均來自M-W詞典 abode: to continue in a place; tolerate. Adobe: a brick or building material
abjure: reject solemnly; to abstain from adjure: urge or advice earnestly.
abeyance: suspension. Observance: 遵守。
advent: arrival advert: refer (to )
affected: artificially assumed to impress others affecting: arousing pity, sympathy or sorrow
aloft: in the air aloof: removed or distant either physically or emotionally
allay: calm, pacify. Alley: a narrow passageway esp. between building. Ally: associate. Alloy: 合金
allude: to refer indirectly allure: charm, entice
amenity: convenience , enjoyment amiability amnesty: 大赦 animation: vivacity, liveliness animosity: ill will, resentment
amoral: being neither moral or immoral immoral: not moral.
anemia: 貧血 insomnia:失眠癥 amnesia：健忘癥
Annals:紀年表 annul: declare or make legally invalid
anxious: worried; earnestly wishing anxiety: painful uneasiness; abnormal apprehension
Apathetic：冷漠的 antipathetic：引起反感的
Apocalyptic：預示災禍的，啟示的 apocrypha：偽經(jīng)，偽書
Appreciable：可以察覺的，可估計的 apprehensible：可理解的 apprehensive：不安的，焦慮的，能領悟的 appreciative：感激的，有鑒賞力的
Approbation：稱贊。 opprobrium：惡名聲，侮辱
apparel: clothe adorn apparition: a supernatural appearance ghost
appraise: set a value on apprise: give notice to approve: express a favorable opinion
Arbiter: one having power to decide. Arbitrator: one chosen to settle differences between two parties in a controversy.
Aspiration：渴望，熱望 respiration：呼吸 perspiration：出汗
assist: help, aid resist: to fight against, oppose; combat, repel.
GRE考試易混淆詞匯總結(jié)
brisk: 輕快 bristle: 硬毛，氣勢洶洶
barter: 物物交換 banter: speak to or address in a witty and teasing manner.
blight: withered, blast blithe: merry.
brazen : blatant blazon: armorial bearings; publish widely
blunder: a gross error blunt: not sharp, dull
brittle: easily broken, cracked, or snapped bristle: to take on an aggressive attitude or appearance (as in response to a slight)
boom: to make a deep hollow sound; to grow or cause to grow rapidly esp. in value, esteem, or importance. Boon: benefit, blessing
Calumniate: defame, malign libel Culmination: reach the highest point Fulmination: 攻擊，指責
Canvas：油布 Canvass: to seek orders or votes: solicit
Cataclysm: a violent change or upheaval Catalysis: 加速
Cessation：終止，(短暫)停止] Cession：割讓，轉(zhuǎn)讓 Concession：讓步，特許權 Secession：脫離，退出
Cater：迎合，承辦 crater：火山口，彈坑
Circumscribe：限制 Proscribe：禁止 Compass: an enclose space Compassion: pity
Competent：勝任的，有資格的 contentious：引起爭議的
Contiguous: being in contact Contingent: possible; happening by chance conditional
Consensus：全體意見一致 Censure：責難
Conversant: 精通 Convergent：會聚的
Confluence: the meeting of two or more streams Influence:影響 Refluence：逆流
Consign：托運 Resign：辭職
Crate：板條箱 Crave：渴望得到 Craven：膽怯的
Crayon：彩色筆;粉筆或其繪畫 Canyon：峽谷
Cozen: chest, defraud Cozy: snug, comfortable
Curb: hold in or back Curd: the thick protein rich part of coagulated milk Curdle: spoil, sour
Declamation: speech Acclamation: shouted approval
Duration: 持續(xù)的時間 Induration：硬化
Denounce：指責，揭發(fā) Renounce：宣布放棄，拋棄
GRE考試易混淆詞匯總結(jié)
Decompose：使腐爛 Discompose：使失態(tài)，慌張
Depredation：劫掠 Depreciation：貶值
Deposition：免職，沉積 Disposition：處理，天性氣質(zhì)
Demur: take exception, object. Demure: decorous; shy, bashful
Dilatory: delaying; tardy, show Dilate: swell, distend , expand
Disaffected: alienate the affection or loyalty of Unaffected: natural, genuine
Decorum: orderliness, propriety Decoration: ornament
Dinghy: a small boat Dingy: dirty, shabby, discolored
Drudge: to do hard, menial, or monotonous work Dredge: a machine or barge for removing earth or silt
Discomfit: upset, frustrate mollify Discomfort: make uncomfortable or uneasy
Duplicity: the disguising of true; intentions by deceptive words or action Duplicate: to make double or two-fold or action
Equanimity: 沉著，鎮(zhèn)靜 Equality： 均勻，同等
Expire：期滿，熄滅 Expiate：贖罪
Edifice：大廈 Edification：陶冶 Orifice：小孔
Eclipse：(日、月)蝕，失勢 Ellipse：橢圓形 Ellipsis(ses)：省略法
Exquisite：精致的 Perquisite：固定津貼
Emancipation：釋放，解脫 Emaciation：消瘦 Emasculate：weaken
Equation：等式、方程式 Equitation：騎馬術
Elicit：引出，探出 Explicit：清楚明確的
Exigency: requirements; urgent need Exiguous: scanty in amount
Ecumenical: worldwide Empiricism: 經(jīng)驗主義
Epigram: a short witty poem or saying Epilogue: a speech addressed to the spectators by an actor at the end of a play Episode: a unit of action in a dramatic or literary work; occurrence Epistle: one of the letters of the New Testament Epitaph: an inscription in memory of a dead person Epithet: a characterizing and often abusive word or phrase Epitome: abstract, summary; embodiment.
Eddy: whirlpool, a circular current Ebb: the reflux of the tide toward the sea; a point or condition of decline
GRE考試易混淆詞匯總結(jié)
Exhaustion: extreme weariness Exhaustive: covering all possibilities
Exonerate: 證明無罪 Exorable：可說服的，心軟的
Fortuitous: accidental Fortitude: strength
Forfeit: 喪失 Surfeit：飲食過度
Fomentation：煽動，助長 Fermentation：發(fā)酵
Flounder: proceed clumsily Founder: collapse
Fractious: 易怒的，好爭吵的, hard to handle or control Fractional：部分的，碎片的 Factious: 有派性的 Factitious：人為的，不真實的 Facetious：輕浮的
Fetid: having an offensive smell stinking Fetish: 神物
Fantasy: imaginative fiction Fascinate: be irresistibly attractive
Flush: to pour liquid over or through Fluster: upset
Gouge: 半圓鑿，敲竹杠 Gauche：笨拙的，不會社交的 Gauge：標準尺寸
Gravel：碎石 Grovel：搖尾乞憐的 Gavel：a mallet used for commanding attention Grove: a small wood
Grate: to grind or rub against with a rasping noise Grateful thankful; pleasing Gratify: to afford pleasure to Gratis: without charge or recompense Gratuitous: free charge; unwarranted Gratitude: thankfulness
Gamble: 賭博，投機 Gable：山墻 Gambol：跳躍，嬉戲 Gobble: to swallow or eat greedily
Gall: vex, harass Gulled: deceive Guile: duplicity Guilt: 罪
Gloss：光澤 Gross：總的，粗野的，整體的
Hypnosis; 催眠術 Hypothesis：假說
Histrionics：演戲 Histology：組織學
Homely：長相一般的 Homily：a lecture of a moral theme
Hypercritical :meticulously or excessively critical Hypocritical :not sincerely
Halo：光圈 Hale: health, sound ,free from defect, disease
Incision: a cut Incite: start up, stir up
Impassioned：感激的，慷慨激昂的 Impassive：不為所動的
Imminence：急迫的 Eminence;卓越的
Ingrate：忘恩負義的 Ingratiate：逢迎，討好
Insurrection：造反，叛亂 Resurrection：復活
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