GRE通過練習教材提升詞匯量方法介紹
詞匯2大重要考點解讀, 通過練習教材提升詞匯量方法介紹,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
GRE詞匯2大重要考點解讀 通過練習教材提升詞匯量方法介紹
詞匯量仍然很重要
雖說新GRE考試一定程度上調整了對于考生詞匯上的要求,但這種變化并不意味著考生就不再需要詞匯量的支持,實際上,考生如今對詞匯的掌握要求反而更高了。如果說以前的GRE考試只是詞匯量上的戰(zhàn)斗,那么如今,考生則需要對GRE詞匯的質有更進一步的把握。新GRE要求考生不僅知道單詞的定義,還要能夠進行詞義上的辨析,掌握一定的使用方面的搭配等知識,詞匯不再只是看著眼熟知道大意就行,對于新GRE詞匯不會區(qū)分不會運用,將使考生無緣高分。當然,詞匯量依然也還是很重要,而建立在量上進一步的質的要求,才是新GRE考試中詞匯的關鍵所在。
辨識同義詞不可少
背單詞時,通過把意思相近相同的詞匯劃分在一起背誦一直以來都是十分便利的方法,不少同學也通過這種方法認識了大量GRE詞匯,而這種方法,對于以詞匯量為重的舊GRE考試也無疑非常有效。但新GRE考試對于詞匯掌握上的要求,卻讓這種方法的便利性打上了一點折扣。同義詞之間細微差別上的詞義辨析,成為了新GRE考試考察的重點之一,即便再相近的詞匯,在使用方法和具體含義上,總會存在一些區(qū)別,而考生面對同義詞,不僅要知道同在哪里,更要了解不同在哪里。還是按照以往一組同義詞只需要記一個意思的方法來背,無疑只會給自己增加負擔,反而讓同義詞背誦法成為了拖后腿的累贅。
從上下文中學習詞匯是關鍵
上文說到了辨析同義詞,除了這層要求外,對于新GRE詞匯,ETS提出的另一個要求就是使用??忌鷮τ贕RE詞匯,不能再按照混個臉熟就行的做法來敷衍了事,還必須知道詞匯的具體用法,如何運用到句子中,如何跟某些特定詞匯和句式進行搭配,這些就涉及到了詞匯的運用。而對此要求,通過上下文或者一些具體的例句來學習運用,將成為掌握詞匯用法的關鍵所在??忌枰嗟陌丫ν度氲奖痴b例句或者聯(lián)系上下文學習詞匯中。
綜上所述,ETS在新GRE考試中對于詞匯要求的改變,更加注重了詞匯的實用性,也更符合考試考察學生綜合實力的方向和思路,考生也應學會改變觀念,適應新的考試要求,如此才能在考試中取得理想成績,實現(xiàn)出國留學夢想。
GRE詞匯表
新GRE必備高頻詞匯
according to, accurate, adapt, adaptability, adaptable, adaptation, adequate, admittedly, aggregate,alternative, analogous, analogously, analysis, analyze, approach, approximate, arbitrarily, arbitrary, arguably, argue, argument, assume, assumption。balanced, basis, behavior, belief, cascading, categorize, cause, characteristic, commensurately, compare, comparison, compatible, competing, complex, complexity, concede, conceive, conceivably, conclude, conclusion, condition, conditional, conditionally, consequence, consequently, consider, consideration, consistent, consistently, contrary, in contrast, controversy, controversial, converse, conversely, convincing, convincingly, corollary, corrective, correspondingly, counteract, counterproductive, critical, criticism, criticize, cumulative, decidedly, deduce, deduction, define, definition, demonstrably, demonstrate, design, despite, determination, determine, detrimental, discernible, discover, discuss, discussion, disputable, dispute, distinct, distinguish, domain, due to.eliminate, entail, entity, environment, equally, equivalence, equivalent, establish, estimate, evaluate, evaluation, event, evidence, examination, examine, except, exception, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existential, experience, experiment, explain, explanation, explicit, exponential, failure, familiar, feasible, footnote, granted, guarantee, hence, hypothesis, hypothesize, hypothetical, idea, identical, illogical, impact, implication, implicit, implies, imply, incompatible., inconsistent, increase, in addition to, in fact, in order to, in particular, in response to, in the guise of, indeed, indicates, indisputable, indisputably, induce, induction, inextricably, infeasible, infer, inform, insight, insightful, instability, instead, intangible, intensify, intensified, interpret, interpretation, intractable, investigate, investigation.justification, justify, knowledge, likelihood, likely, limitation, limited, logical, magnitude, matched, maximize, maximum, measure, measurement, method, minimize, minimum, mitigate, model, moreover, multiple, nearly, necessary, negative, negatively, negligible, nevertheless, numerical, notable, notwithstanding, novel, observation, observe, offset, on the other hand, optimum, otherwise, ostensibly, outweigh, overestimate, paradigm, particular, particularly, parameter, pattern, penultimate, percent, percentage, permanently, pertinent, phase, phenomenon, positive, positively, possibility, possible, possibly, potentially, predict, previously, primarily, primary, probability, probable, probably, problem, problematic, process, propensity, proves,rationale, reason, reasoning, recently, redesign, reduce, redundant, regardless of, relation, relative, relatively, reliability, require, requirement, requires, research, respective, respectively, result, reveal, rigorous, rigorously, riskier, salient, science, severe, severity, significantly, similarly, simultaneous, since, specific, specifically, specified, specify, speculate, speculative, stable, stability, still, stipulate, strengthen, strictly, structure, structured, study, subsequent, subsequently, substantially, success, successive, sufficient, sufficiently, suggest, summarize, suppose, supposition, susceptibility, susceptible, systemic, tangible, technique, temporarily, theoretical, theories, theory, therefore, thus, tractable, tradeoff, traditional, truth, ultimately, unconditional, undeniably, underestimate, understand, understanding, undoubtedly, unfamiliar, uniformly, unique, unless, unmatched, unquestionably, unstable, unusual, valid, validate, validity, variance, variation, weaken, weigh, yield
GRE核心詞匯
GRE寫作常用描述類詞匯整理
交織 intertwine;interweave
好奇心 the eager desire to know;curiosity
尊敬 respect;esteem;think highly of
頑固的 headstrong;obstinate;stubborn
暗淡的 gloomy;dark;dim
巨大的 huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous
探索 explore;fathom
執(zhí)行 carry out;execute;do
現(xiàn)代 modern times;modern age;contemporary age
偏見 prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection
混亂 chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult
無彈性(僵硬)rigid
無缺點的 flawless;airtight
警覺的 alert;watchful;on guard;wary of
忍受 bear;put up with;endure;stand
突然醒悟 it dawned on me that
仔細思考之后 after long deliberation;after careful thought
GRE寫作高頻邏輯關系詞介紹
一般而言 in general;generally speaking;by and large
滿于現(xiàn)狀 be happy with what you are
預測未來 project into the future
另一個觀點是… another way of looking at the matter is…
不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…
評估社會文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors
那并非說… that does not mean that…
那有這回事 there is no such thing as
一個有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…
由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from
由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist
必須從兩方面考慮此問題 this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:
限制 limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check
一般人認為… conventional wisdom suggests that…
這方法有陷阱 the method had pitfalls:
說服 convince;persuade;cause to believe
具體的 specific;concrete;tangible
刻意的 intentional;on purpose;intended
費時間去了 解…take time to acquaint oneself with…
…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue
無法估計 is beyond calculation;incalculable
無資格的 disqualified
GRE詞匯精選篇
abandon v/n放棄;放縱
abash v使害羞,使尷尬
abate v減輕,減少
abbreviate v縮短;縮寫
abdicate v退位,辭職,放棄
aberrant adj越軌的;異常的
aberration n離開正路;變形
abet v教唆,鼓勵幫助
abeyance n中止,擱置
abhor v憎恨,嫌惡
abhorrent adj可恨的,討厭的
abide v容忍,忍受
abject adj極可憐的
abjure adj發(fā)誓放棄;棄絕
ablution n凈禮,沐浴
abnegate v否認,放棄
abolish v廢止,廢除
abolition n廢除,革除
abominate v痛恨,厭惡
aboveboard adj光明正大的
abrade v磨損,磨小
abrasion n表面磨損
abrasive adj磨損的;生硬粗暴的
abreast adv并列地,并排地
abridge v刪減;縮短
abrogate v廢止,廢除
abscission n切除;脫離
abscond v潛逃,逃亡
absenteeism n曠課,曠工
absolute adj絕對的;限制的
absolve v赦免,免除
absorb v吸收;同化
abstain v禁絕,放棄
abstemious adj有節(jié)制的,節(jié)儉的
abstention n節(jié)制
abstentious adj節(jié)制的
abstract n摘要;抽象的
abstruse adj難懂的,深奧的
absurd adj荒謬的,可笑的
abundance n充裕,多量
abundant 豐富的, 盛產的
GRE通過練習教材提升詞匯量方法介紹




