remain的用法小結(jié)
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remain的用法
remain有名詞和動(dòng)詞的詞性。作名詞有剩余物，殘骸，遺跡等含義;作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常用作不及物動(dòng)詞和系動(dòng)詞，有保持不變，剩余等含義。
1remain的釋義n. 剩余物，殘骸;殘余;遺跡;遺體
v. 仍然是; 保持不變; 剩余; 遺留; 繼續(xù)存在; 仍需去做(或說、處理);
第三人稱單數(shù)：remains 現(xiàn)在分詞：remaining 過去式：remained 過去分詞：remained
2remain的用法1.用作不及物動(dòng)詞
They went, but I remained.
他們走了,但我留了下來。
He'll remain to accompany you.
他將留下來陪你。
A number of problems remain to be solved.
有很多問題尚待解決。
還有一項(xiàng)更艱苦的工作需要我們做。
2.用作系動(dòng)詞
They remained good friends.
他們?nèi)匀皇呛门笥选?/p>
He will always remain a shining example for us all.
他永遠(yuǎn)是我們學(xué)習(xí)的光輝榜樣。
His face remained expressionless.
他的臉上仍然毫無表情。
In spite of the danger they remained calm.
盡管有危險(xiǎn),但他們一直保持冷靜。
We must always remain modest and prudent.
我們要經(jīng)常保持謙虛謹(jǐn)慎。
He remained hanging in midair, saved by the belt.
他懸在空中,被安全帶救了。
He remained unbending under the severest of tortures.
他受盡酷刑,仍然堅(jiān)貞不屈。
remain例句
1. But the chances are against it, and there is a virtual limit on how long we can hope to remain alive, however lucky and robust we are.
但這種可能性很小。不管我們多么幸運(yùn)，多么健壯，我們所希望的長壽實(shí)際上是有限度的。
2. But I did not know that the sun could shine and the air remain cold; no one had ever told me.
但我不知道陽光燦爛時(shí)，空氣還會(huì)是冰冷的，從來沒有人告訴過我這一點(diǎn)。
3. But because patients no longer remain sleeping logs, nurses get to know them sooner and help them recover, says one team member. "That's nice."
但是，由于病人不再像木頭似地沉睡，護(hù)士們能很快熟悉他們，并幫助他們康復(fù)起來，一位小組成員說，"這太好了。"
4. When research into cloning is resumed, human cloning should remain a research activity for an extended period.
當(dāng)克隆研究重新開始時(shí)，克隆人類應(yīng)該仍然是一項(xiàng)歷時(shí)長久的研究活動(dòng)。
5. The main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible.
人類生活中最為主要的日趨復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)實(shí)就難以理解。
6. Though Verrazano is by no means considered to be a great explorer, his name will probably remain immortal,
雖然維拉薩諾絕對(duì)算不上一個(gè)偉大的探險(xiǎn)家，但他的名字將流芳百世，
7. Though most foreign students remain in California, some are sent to Texas, Arizona, Idaho, Oklahoma or Virginia.
雖然大多數(shù)外國學(xué)生將留在加利福尼亞州，但也有人要被送往德克薩斯、亞利桑那、愛達(dá)荷、俄克拉荷馬及弗吉尼亞等州去。
8. The government promises it will protect the region’s native people, but questions remain as to its true level of commitment.
巴西政府承諾，將保護(hù)該地區(qū)的土著居民，但人們對(duì)這個(gè)承諾的可信度仍心存疑慮。
9. Too many foreigners slip in as tourists and then try to remain on grounds of marriage.
以旅游者身份進(jìn)入美國、然后以結(jié)婚為理由留下來的外國人太多了。
10. The French remain afraid that their language will die out.
法國人一直害怕他們的語言會(huì)消亡。
1. His memory will always remain with us.
他永遠(yuǎn)留在我們的記憶中.
2. And when he learned of my problems with the Citizenship Department, he immediately suspected that I was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.
當(dāng)他得知我在公民身份部門遇到的問題時(shí), 就懷疑我是因?yàn)橄肓粼诿绹⑺呐畠旱摹?/p>
3. "It's going to remain the most popular flower because love never goes out of style."
紅玫瑰將永遠(yuǎn)是最流行的花，因?yàn)閻矍橛啦贿^時(shí)。"
4. Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days.
是的，他還必須臥床兩天。
5. She hoped to remain unnoticed, but her white gown revealed her to him.
她不想讓他看見自己，但她的白色長袍泄露了蹤跡。
6. So mobile phones have become the rage among businesspeople, who can remain in contact despite the traffic jams.
因此移動(dòng)電話在商界成為時(shí)尚，使人們?cè)诮煌ǘ氯麜r(shí)也能與外界保持聯(lián)系。
7. Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.
在它們的一生中，大多數(shù)貓都對(duì)人存有戒心。
8. Men who break windows do not usually remain to speak to a policeman.
砸櫥窗的人一般是不會(huì)留下來和警察打交道的。
9. Until we are intelligent as to its laws and varieties, the main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible.
直到我們理解了風(fēng)俗的規(guī)律性和多樣性，我們才能明白人為生活中主要的復(fù)雜現(xiàn)象。
10. It did not, however, remain within the confines of his estate.
然而，這種疾病并未被局限在
1. If we remain inveterate smokers, it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that results from failure.
如果我們煙癮大，戒不掉，那是因?yàn)閷医鋵覕?，失去信心?/p>
2. In love, two beings become one and yet remain two.
兩個(gè)人由于愛合二為一，又仍是兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的個(gè)體。
3. Why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.
為什么有些人面對(duì)困難仍能保持樂觀，而另一些人則堅(jiān)持不住，沉淪下去。他的莊園內(nèi)，
每日一句 | remain at readiness levels
? “remain at readiness levels” (保持準(zhǔn)備狀態(tài))
e.g. North Korean supreme leader Kim Jong Un missed another national holiday on Saturday, fueling rumors and reports of his health. But U.S. intelligence sees no sign of unusual military activity that would suggest something amiss.
"Regional militaries in the Western Pacific and Asia, including those of our partner nations, remain at readiness levels consistent with historical norms," a senior Pentagon official told Newsweek because they were not authorized to speak on the matter.
"We have observed no indications or received any additional information to make a conclusive assessment on the status of North Korean leadership or health of Kim Jong-un," the official added. "We continue to monitor the situation." #NEWSWEEK#
單詞回顧 | 他們都是如何用“remain”造句的?
注意“remain”在這一用法中是不及物動(dòng)詞。下面點(diǎn)評(píng)10個(gè)句子：
1. The C919 has successfully taken off on 5th May as scheduled, while the doubts about the potential market for Comac remain.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：場(chǎng)景很好，照顧到了一周前的熱點(diǎn)C919試飛。句子時(shí)態(tài)有誤，應(yīng)該是：
The C919 successfully took off on 5th May as scheduled, while doubts about the potential market for Comac remain.
2. It's very typical of a pessimist to think that although much work has been done, even more remains.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：一句話道盡了悲觀主義者的心態(tài)。
3. There is much room remains to be improved.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這個(gè)句子暴露了作者模糊的語法意識(shí)。我提供了兩個(gè)改寫版本。我個(gè)人喜歡第二個(gè)版本，更簡(jiǎn)潔有力。高級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)者可以試著放棄“there be”句型了。
1) There is much room that remains to be improved.
2) Much room remains to be improved.
4. Lots of people walked into our lives and then went away,only those who really care about us remain.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這個(gè)句子可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一種現(xiàn)象。英文中標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)后面要空一格。逗號(hào)不能連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子。可以改成這樣：
1) Lots of people walk into our lives and (then) go away; only those who really care about us remain.
2) Lots of people walk into our lives and go away, and only those who really care about us remain.
3) In our lives people come and go; only a few remain. (注意體會(huì)這個(gè)短句的意味)
5. Even after nine years, the grief of the great earthquake remains in the hearts of the victims and their families.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這期有三個(gè)句子都涉及到了汶川地震。這個(gè)句子唯一的問題是第一個(gè)“of”的用法，建議改為“from/out of”.
6. Very little of the city remained after the earthquake nine years ago.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：雖然句子沒錯(cuò)，但調(diào)整句序后，它表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)會(huì)更突出。試感受：
After the earthquake nine years ago very little of Wenchuan remained.
7. Today marks the 9th anniversary of the deadly earthquake and many families seem to have moved on, but the grief over their children's death may still remain.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：句子寫得不錯(cuò)，但是拆分成兩個(gè)句子效果可能更好，有時(shí)候可以少用“and”，該停則停。試體會(huì)：
1) Today marks the 9th anniversary of the deadly earthquake. Though many familes seem to have moved on, the grief over their children's death may still remain.
2) Today marks the 9th anniversary of the deadly earthquake. Many familes seem to hold up, but the grief over their children's death may still remain.
8. Her appearance hardly varies with time, and she also remains active in the fashion industry.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：作者有意識(shí)在一個(gè)句子里使用兩個(gè)剛剛學(xué)過的詞，很贊。一個(gè)月后作者可以試著在一篇文章里盡可能多地使用30個(gè)精選詞：)需要注意的是，這句話中“remain”的意思是 continue to possess a particular quality or fulfil a particular role，和單詞圖中的意思有區(qū)別。
9. Although victims surviving the brutal and chaotic Cultural Revolution have received compensation from the government, trauma remains.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：很棒的句子。試體會(huì)第二個(gè)分句中流露出來的情感。別忘了 William Zinsser 的忠告，“Short is better than long.”
10. "Although on Tuesday Smartisan technology launched its attracting new product Nut Pro, which is of delicate ID design at an affordable price, unclear promise remains due to strong competition in China smartphone market." Industry expert Evan Wu told Pingwest.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這個(gè)句子是作者翻譯的某行業(yè)專家評(píng)論錘子發(fā)布會(huì)的原話?有些小錯(cuò)誤，而且我認(rèn)為這里用“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折會(huì)更到位，修改如下：
"On Tuesday Smartisan Technology launched its attractive new product Nut Pro, which is at an affordable price, but unclear prospects remain due to the strong competition in China's smartphone market," industry expert Evan Wu told Pingwest.
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