人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)2020最新五篇
英語是我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要科目之一,英語作為國際性語言,學(xué)好英語自然有很多好處。學(xué)習(xí)英語要從最基礎(chǔ)的知識開始學(xué),而且需要端正學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度,因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)外語需要堅(jiān)持。下面就是小編給大家?guī)淼娜私贪娓咭挥⒄Z知識點(diǎn)總結(jié),希望能幫助到大家!
人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)1
can't help doing sth.
can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事,不由得不做某事
She couldn't hep smiling.
[比較]
(1) can't help but do 不得不……;不能不
When the streets are full of melting snow, you can't help but get your shoes wet.
(2) cannot but 不能不,只能
He could not but feel disappointed.
[歸納]
(1) help (sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once.
By helping them we are helping save ourselves.
(2) help...with sth. 幫助……做某事
In those days he used to help her mother with her gardening.
(3) help oneself / sb. to sth. 給自己 / 別人夾菜 / 拿煙等;擅自拿用
May I help you to some more vegetables?
(4) help...in sth. 在……方面幫助某人
She offered to help Rose in the housekeeping when I am not here.
(5) help out 幫忙 (做事;克服困難等)
I've often helped Bob out when he's been a bit short of money.
人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)2
過去分詞做表語
1 過去分詞(短語)作表語時,其作用相當(dāng)于adj.,說明的是主語的狀態(tài)
All the windows are broken.
All hope is gone.
He looked worried after reading the letter.
常見作表語的過去分詞有: disappointed, drunk, amused, frightened, married, excited, experienced, interested, confused, pleased, puzzled, satisfied, tired, worried,gone, dressed, lost等。
注意
過去分詞作表語時和動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)相似,但兩者表達(dá)的意思明顯不同,前者說明主語的特點(diǎn)及所處的狀態(tài),而后者強(qiáng)調(diào)被動的動作。
My glasses are broken.我的眼鏡碎了。(狀態(tài))
My glasses were broken by my son.我的眼鏡被我兒子摔碎了。(動作)
人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)3
2016人教版高一英語四單元句型知識點(diǎn)
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時態(tài)用完成時) 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) 我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺,為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定語從句) 你的一個朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊,這個朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題,你可以寫信給編輯向他征求建議。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起來,看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。
8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共計(jì)1000美元。
9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 觀看這些已不再是樂趣,因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨汅w驗(yàn)的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什么那么關(guān)注他對她的工作的看法?
11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察讓他在報(bào)告中寫下他所看見的事情。
12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正當(dāng)我打算出去找他時,他恰巧進(jìn)來。
13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨(dú)一人生活,常常感到孤獨(dú)。
14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我們試圖讓他平靜下來,但他仍不停地哭著。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在這樣一個暴風(fēng)雨夜外出嗎?
人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)4
UNIT1
survey 調(diào)查;測驗(yàn)
add up 合計(jì)
upset adj.心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的 vt.使不安;使心煩。
ignore 不理睬,忽視
calm vt.vi(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)定 adj.平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的
calm (…)down (使)平靜下來;(使)鎮(zhèn)靜下來
have got to 不得不;必須
concern (使)擔(dān)憂;涉及;關(guān)系
be concerned about 關(guān)心;掛念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose 松的;松開的
vet 獸醫(yī)
go through 經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷蘭首都)
Netherlands 荷蘭(荷蘭國家)
Jewish 猶太人;猶太族的
German 德國的;德國人的;德語的;德國人;德語
Nazi n.納粹黨人adj.納粹黨的
set down 記下;放下;登記
series 連續(xù);系列
a series of 一連串的;一系列;一套
outdoors 在戶外;在野外
spellbinding 迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 為了…
dusk 黃昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黃昏時刻
thunder v打雷;雷鳴;n雷;雷聲
entire 整個的;完全的;全部的
entirely 完全地;全然地;整個地
power 能力;力量;權(quán)力
face to face 面對面地
curtain 窗簾;門簾;幕布
dusty 積滿灰塵的
no longer ot…any longer 不再
partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle 安家;定居;停留 使定居;安排;解決
suffer 遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷
suffer from 遭受;患病
loneliness 孤單;寂寞
highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路
recover 痊愈;恢復(fù);重新獲得
gete tired of 對…厭煩
pack 捆扎;包裝;打行李 小包;包裹
pack(sth)up 將(東西)裝箱打包
suitcase 手提箱;衣箱
overcoat 大衣;外套
teenager 十幾歲的青少年
get along with 與…相處;發(fā)展
gossip 閑話;閑談
fall in love 相愛 愛上
exactly 確實(shí)如此;正式;確切地
disagree 不同意
grateful 感激的;表示謝意的
dislike 不喜歡;厭惡
join in 參加;加入
tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消費(fèi) vt. 傾斜; 翻到
secondly 第二;其次
swap 交換
item 項(xiàng)目;條款
UNIT2
subway 地下人行道;<美>地鐵
elevator 電梯 直升機(jī)
petrol <美>汽油;(=<美>gasoline)
gas 汽油;氣體;煤氣;毒氣
official 官方的;正式的;公務(wù)的
voyage 航海;航行
conquer 征服;占領(lǐng)
because of 因?yàn)?由于
native adj.本國的;本地的;n本地人;本國人
come up 走近;上來;提出
apartment <美>公寓住宅;單元住宅
actually 實(shí)際上;事實(shí)上
人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)5
一、知識點(diǎn)
1.prefer
prefer doing to talking 喜歡做而不喜歡說
Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 這兩套衣服你喜歡哪一套?
I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意選擇去美國進(jìn)修學(xué)習(xí)。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去參加會議。
2. advantages and disadvantages 優(yōu)劣
3. How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他們是如何利用它的
4.flow through 流過,流經(jīng)
5.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 從高中起,我姐姐王維和我就一直夢想做一次偉大的自行車旅行。
連詞since 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般過去時,介詞since 與表示過去某一點(diǎn)時間的詞語連用,副詞since 后不用從句或詞語。
It is/has been+一段時間+since+一般過去時(從句中的動作不能延續(xù))自從……至今已經(jīng)多久了。
since then 自從那時至今 ever since 從那以后一直
6.persuade sb to do sth
= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事
He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即使她不想去上學(xué),他還是說服她去。
7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后,我們終于有了機(jī)會騎自行車旅行。
8.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is/was…that/who 的用法歸納如下:
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型可以強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動詞以外的任何句子成份。一般來說,如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時,用連詞that或who;如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物,只能用連詞that。 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型應(yīng)避免使用when, where, which 等連詞。
含一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型:
① 含一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Is it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余部分?
② 特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)形式為:特殊疑問詞+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分?
9.schedual for the trip 旅行計(jì)劃
10.be fond of 喜歡,喜愛
Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.盡管她對去某些地方的路線并不清楚,她堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。 (注意1:Although conj. “盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)2020最新五篇相關(guān)文章:
1.2020精選高一英語知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)5篇
3.2020高一英語必背語法知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)5篇
5.2020重點(diǎn)高一英語語法知識點(diǎn)梳理精選5篇
6.2020最新高一英語必備知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納三篇
7.2020最新高一英語重點(diǎn)語法總結(jié)三篇
人教版高一英語知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)2020最新五篇




