托福寫作如何用好倒裝句
托福寫作要求考生的句式具有多樣化，很多同學(xué)因此嘗試運用復(fù)雜長難句式到文章當(dāng)中今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈懽魅绾斡煤玫寡b句,希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧。
托福寫作如何用好倒裝句?完全倒裝句式改寫技巧實例講解
托福寫作完全倒裝句式改寫技巧實例講解
1. here, there, now, then等副詞引導(dǎo)的句子，通常稱作把時間狀語，地點狀語提前的倒裝句，其謂語動詞通常跟在時間or地點狀語之后。
A controversy whether starting school day early is a better choice appears then.
變成：
Then appears a controversy whether starting school day early is a better choice.
In the urban cities, an increasing number of ambitious youngsters who attempt to earn a better living live there.
變成：
In the urban cities, there live an increasing number of ambitious youngsters who attempt to earn a better living.
2. 為了使描述的景象更生動，常把擬聲詞或away, in, out, up, down等狀語放在句首，從而引起主謂全部倒裝。
Down it fell from the apple tree.
The door opened, in rush the crowed.
Up went the arrow
總結(jié)1,2： here, there/now, then/in, out/up, down/ away + 謂語動詞 + 主語
3. 句首狀語是表示地點的介詞詞組時，也完全倒裝: 地點狀語+謂語+主語
很多工廠位于都市。
Many factories lie in urban cities.
變成：
In urban cities lie many factories.
越來越多的學(xué)生在美國學(xué)習(xí)，為了更先進的教育體系和多元文化。
Students in a growing number study in America, for advanced educational system and diversified culture.
變成：
In America study students in a growing number, for advanced educational system and diversified culture.
更多的市民選擇住在在他們老了以后住小城市。
More citizens choose to live in a small town when they grow older.
變成：
In a small town choose to live more citizens, when they grow older.
更多的年輕人選待在家里放松。
Many more young people stay at home for relaxation.
變成：
At home stay many young people for relaxation.
4. 表語 放在句首，倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)采用：“表語+ 系動詞 + 主語”
1)形容詞+系動詞+主語:
大學(xué)生很擔(dān)憂他們未來的職業(yè)發(fā)展，使他們找各種兼職工作希望去盡可能多的培養(yǎng)技能。
College students are anxious about their future career development, leading them to take various different part-time jobs with the hoping to cultivate techniques as many as possible.
變?yōu)椋?/p>
Anxious about their future career development are college students, leading them to take various different part-time jobs with the hoping to cultivate techniques as many as possible.
2)現(xiàn)在/過去分詞+系動詞+主語：
中國正發(fā)生巨大的變化。
The dramatic change is taking place in China.
變成：
Taking place in China is the dramatic change.
7-12歲的小孩上不了小學(xué)的現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)一去不復(fù)返了。
The phenomena that many kids aging from 7 to 12 years old cannot attend primary schools are gone.
變成：
Gone are the phenomena that many kids aging from 7 to 12 years old cannot attend primary schools.
發(fā)展中和發(fā)達國家都遭受了前所未有的經(jīng)濟危機。
Both developing and developed countries are confronted with an unprecedented economic crisis.
變成：
Confronted with an unprecedented economic crisis are both developing and developed countries.
目前學(xué)?；A(chǔ)設(shè)施的質(zhì)量正在經(jīng)歷巨大的提升。
The quality of infrastructure facilities in current schools is experiencing a huge improvement
變成：
Experiencing a huge improvement is the quality of infrastructure facilities in current universities.
日漸衰敗的傳統(tǒng)企業(yè)處于激烈的競爭市場中。
Traditional enterprises of gradual dilapidation is involved in the market of fierce competition
變成：
Involved in the market of fierce competition is traditional enterprises of gradual dilapidation.
3)介詞 + 系動詞 + 主語：
由睡眠不足引起的勞累和注意力不集中是導(dǎo)致交通事故的主要因素。
The fatigue and distraction caused by inadequate sleep are among the main contributors to traffic accidents.
變成：
Among the main contributors to traffic accidents are the fatigue and distraction caused by inadequate sleep.
提升教師的工資是提升教學(xué)效率最重要的因素的之一。
Increasing teachers’ salaries is one of the most indispensable methods to facilitate the improvement of teaching efficiency.
變成：
Among the most indispensable methods to facilitate the improvement of teaching efficiency is increasing teachers’ salaries.
托福寫作解析:Children and sports
托福寫作題目：
Some young children spend a great amount of their time practicing sports. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
參考分析：
優(yōu)點：對身體健康有好處;有助于培養(yǎng)與人和睦相處的能力;缺點：耽誤學(xué)習(xí)，instant pleasure costs long-term benefits.
花很長時間搞體育的優(yōu)點
(1)身體健康
(2)促進團隊精神
(3)交很多朋友
花很長時間搞體育的缺點：耽誤學(xué)習(xí)
參考范文：
Children and sports
Currently some young children spend a great amount of their time in practicing sports. Most parents feel quite happy because sports are good for their kids' development and team work spirit,however they are quite worried about some negative effects such as practicing sports occupies too much time, distracts their attentions on school work and loses certain interests on other activities. In my opinion, everything has its good side and bad side. The important thing is to handle it properly.
Admittedly, practicing sports can help children's physical development, which makes them grow faster and stronger than before. As we know, during children's development periods, especially from 10 to 16 years old, sports are really helpful for children to develop. Sports can create a strong body that reduces the possibility of contracting some diseases easily. Definitely we believe that children benefit from sports.
Another good thing is that sports teach us to learn how to corporate with other members in a team. Most sports are team work. If we want to play them well, we must master some skills to care about what our team members are thinking and how to adapt each other to achieve a common goal. Sports are not an individual activity, it needs corporation and mutual understanding. This is not easy to master. Of course, for parents they are delightful to see their children to get this skill from sports.
托福備考之獨立寫作滿分范文
task：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? dancing plays an important role in a culture. use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托福備考之獨立寫作滿分范文：
Around the world, people gather to explore their emotions through dance. the dances are created as part of celebrations, as religious services, as preparation for challenging hunts and warfare and to express sorrow (less often than the other situations). indeed, dance does play an important role within a culture and reveals a wide range of information about the characteristics of a culture. three of the most revealing aspects of dance are the nature of the culture’s symbols and art forms revealed in costumes and equipment, the body language (moves and gestures) which give information about social contact behaviors and frequently the style of preferred music for the culture. Ethnic dances, and certainly popular dancing, anywhere around the world have associated preferences for costumes and special clothing. through dancing, the participants are able to reveal and express their chosen role in the garments they choose; social roles in the dance are shown public ally to the observers as well as the other dancers. frequently dancers utilize objects like swords or sticks or hoops or musical instruments to further reveal information about their role in the social story portrayed in the dance. items such as special headwear and jewelry are further examples of the garments that in general express preferences and culturally significant details about the particular culture.
Dancers, by the very nature of the activity, physically express beliefs and attitudes associated with their specific culture. in many dances the participants are modeling typical activities of their culture and thus imparting instructions and historical information to the audience. in other dances, one can see expressions of deep emotion: love, worship, grief, strength, anger, etc. and thus obtain clues about the inner feelings of the culture’s individuals. dance provides an opportunity for others to witness some of the special behaviors associated with activities in the culture. also, dance is a (usually) public statement so that observers can see how members of the culture treat those who are older members of the opposite sex, more respected members, etc.
The third aspect of dance that reveals much about a culture is the music or singing that is typically a part of the event. observers can see evidence of the of the types of instruments characteristics of the culture, and who plays these instruments as well as how they are used --instruments may be associated only with special events and thus transmit valuable cultural information. frequently singing is part of a dance program, and again an observer has an opportunity to observe who is singing and the nature of the voices. i found this aspect of dance particularly fascinating during a brief time i spent in a rural village in zimbabwe a few years ago.
Dancing is indeed a very important aspect of any culture. it provides a communal opportunity for members of the culture to artistically express emotions while acting out typical activities and concerns in their world. for outsider observers, many valuable details about the culture are revealed.
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