GRE作文如何拿到4分以上好成績(jī)
GRE作文如何拿到4分以上好成績(jī)?5條高分寫作建議提升詞句水平。今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了GRE作文如何拿到4分以上好成績(jī),希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下。
GRE作文如何拿到4分以上好成績(jī)?5條高分寫作建議提升詞句水平
一、避免使用語(yǔ)意弱的“be”動(dòng)詞
1、把句中的表語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為不同的修飾語(yǔ)。例如:
原文:The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.
改寫:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (轉(zhuǎn)換為前置定語(yǔ))Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (轉(zhuǎn)換為并列結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語(yǔ))
2、將作表語(yǔ)用的形容詞或名詞變?yōu)樾袨閯?dòng)詞。例如:
1) 原文:The team members are good players.
改寫:The team members play well.
2) 原文:One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness.
改寫:One worker's plan eliminates tardiness.
3、在以“here”或“there”開(kāi)頭的句子中,把“be”動(dòng)詞后的名詞代詞變成改寫句的主語(yǔ)。例如:
1) 原文:There is no opportunity for promotion.
改寫:No opportunity for promotion exists.
2) 原文:Here are the books you ordered.
改寫:The books you ordered have arrived.
二、多用語(yǔ)意具體的動(dòng)詞,保持句意簡(jiǎn)潔明了
例如:
1、原文:My supervisor went past my desk.
改寫:My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk.
2、原文:She is a careful shopper.
改寫:She compares prices and quality.
三、盡量運(yùn)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
例如:
1、原文:The organization has been supported by charity.
改寫:Charity has supported the organization.
2、原文:The biscuits were stacked on a plate.
改寫:Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate.
四、防止使用語(yǔ)意冗長(zhǎng)累贅的詞語(yǔ)
例如:
1、原文:My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk.
改寫:My little sister prefers chocolate milk.
2、原文:We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations.
改寫:We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation.
3、原文:We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
改寫:We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
4、原文:My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores.
改寫:My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores.
五、杜絕濫用陳舊詞語(yǔ)或難懂的專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)
例如:
1、原文:They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.
改寫:They will not agree to any of his proposals.
2、原文:I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall.
改寫:I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.
GRE分類詞匯記憶:頑固
3.10.1 頑固
adamant adj. 固執(zhí)的;強(qiáng)硬的
diehard n. 頑固分子
hidebound adj. 頑固的,心胸狹窄的
intractable adj. 倔強(qiáng)的;難管的
mulish adj. 執(zhí)拗的,騾一樣的
obdurate adj. 固執(zhí)的,頑固的
obsession n. 固執(zhí)的念頭;入迷
obstinacy n. 固執(zhí),倔強(qiáng),頑固
obstinate adj. 固執(zhí)的,倔強(qiáng)的
opinionated adj. 固執(zhí)己見(jiàn)的
pertinacious adj. 固執(zhí)的;無(wú)法駕馭的;不妥協(xié)的 (pertinacity n. 頑固)
refractory adj. 倔強(qiáng)的;反應(yīng)遲鈍的
restiveness n. 倔強(qiáng);難以駕馭
stubborn adj. 固執(zhí)的;難以改變的
tenacity n. 固執(zhí),堅(jiān)持
balky adj. 倔強(qiáng)的;停止不前的
closed-minded adj. 倔強(qiáng)的,頑固的
Byzantine adj. 難變更的;像迷宮似的
doctrinaire adj. 教條的,迂腐的;n. 空論家
doctrine n. 教條,主義;學(xué)說(shuō)
dogma n. 教條,信條
frigid adj. 死板的;寒冷的
gospel n. 教義,信條
mechanical adj. 呆板的,機(jī)械似的,體力的;機(jī)械的,機(jī)械制造的
pronounced adj. (觀點(diǎn)等)強(qiáng)硬的,明顯的
self-assertion n. 堅(jiān)持己見(jiàn),自信
stalwart adj. 堅(jiān)定的,健壯的
GRE分類詞匯記憶
3.9.4 柔軟
complaisance n. 柔順,彬彬有禮,殷勤
flabby adj. (肌肉)松軟的;意志薄弱的
flaccid adj. 松弛的;軟弱的 (flaccidity n. 軟弱)
lank adj. 長(zhǎng)而軟的;瘦削的
limp adj. 松軟的,軟弱的;v. 跛行
lissome adj. 柔軟的,姿態(tài)優(yōu)雅的
lithe adj. 柔軟的,易彎曲的
malleable adj. 可塑的,易改變的
pliable adj. 柔軟的,易彎的
satiny adj. 柔細(xì)的,光滑的
yielding adj. 柔順的;彎曲自如的 (yield v. 產(chǎn)生;屈服)
GRE分類詞匯記憶
3.9.3 懦弱,膽小
craven adj. 懦弱的,畏縮的
effeminate adj. 缺乏勇氣的,柔弱的
fainthearted adj. 懦弱的,無(wú)精神的;膽小的
gutless adj. 沒(méi)有勇氣的,懦怯的
ooze v. (勇氣)逐漸消失;滲出,慢慢地流
pusillanimous adj. 膽小的
spineless adj. 沒(méi)骨氣的,懦弱的
timid adj. 膽怯的
timidity n. 膽怯
timorous adj. 膽小的,膽怯的
brittle adj. 脆弱的,易碎的 (brittleness n. 脆弱)
effeminate adj. 柔弱的,缺乏勇氣的
emasculate adj. 柔弱的;v. 削弱;閹割
fickle adj. 不堅(jiān)定的,(愛(ài)情或友誼上)易變的
flabby adj. 意志薄弱的;(肌肉)松軟的
flaccid adj. 軟弱的;松弛的 (flaccidity n. 軟弱)
flimsy adj. 脆弱的;輕而薄的
frail adj. 脆弱的;不堅(jiān)實(shí)的
limp adj. 軟弱的,松軟的;v. 跛行
maudlin adj. 感情脆弱的,愛(ài)哭的
spongy adj. 不堅(jiān)實(shí)的;像海綿的
supple adj. 伸屈自如的 (suppleness n. 柔軟)
susceptible adj. 脆弱的,易受影響的
coward n. 膽小鬼
dastard n. 懦夫,膽小的人
poltroon n. 懦夫
GRE分類詞匯記憶:堅(jiān)強(qiáng)
3.9.2 堅(jiān)強(qiáng)
dogged adj. 頑強(qiáng)的
fortitude n. 堅(jiān)毅,堅(jiān)忍不拔
hardbitten adj. 不屈的,頑強(qiáng)的
harden v. 變堅(jiān)強(qiáng),變硬
intrepid adj. 剛毅的,無(wú)畏的
scrappy adj. 堅(jiān)毅的;碎片的;好斗的
stouthearted adj. 剛毅的,大膽的
volition n. 意志,決斷力
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