托福寫作備考訓(xùn)練這些做法原來都是錯的

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托福寫作備考訓(xùn)練這些做法原來都是錯的?3個正確練筆思路指點?今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈懽鱾淇加?xùn)練這些做法原來都是錯的,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

托福寫作備考訓(xùn)練這些做法原來都是錯的?3個正確練筆思路指點

托福寫作備考要多看預(yù)測資料?錯!

說到托福寫作的備考就不得不提到預(yù)測類資料,許多同學(xué)備考作文都比較依賴這類資料,畢竟是曾經(jīng)在考試中出現(xiàn)過的題目,大家可能會覺得自己在考試?yán)锔锌赡軙龅?,甚至整個練筆的選題范圍都圍繞著預(yù)測里的題目來進(jìn)行選擇,也花了不少心思去找這些題目的范文來參考學(xué)習(xí)。然而在小編看來,這種做法是有所偏頗的。

托福寫作預(yù)測中的題庫,其價值其實并不如大家想象的那么大。先不說考生會不會在考試中遇到相同或是相似的題目,托??荚嚨淖魑念}目變化趨勢一直是比較大的,幾乎每一年都在發(fā)生改變,前一年可能還是agree/disagree的題目比較多,后一年就變成了開放式命題占大頭的情況。而寫作題目也年年會有大量新題出現(xiàn),考生花費很大心思記熟背好的預(yù)測題的寫法思路套路模板,發(fā)揮不了作用的可能性反而更大一些,這種圍繞預(yù)測資料來進(jìn)行練筆準(zhǔn)備的寫作備考方式并不可靠。

當(dāng)然,預(yù)測資料中的題目作為單純的練習(xí)題來說還是值得練筆的,但大家要明確思路,目標(biāo)是為了練習(xí)自己的寫作基本功和拓展寫法思路,而不是為了特意去記憶某些題目。同時,除了預(yù)測類作文資料,小編還是建議大家再找一些其它類型的作文備考資料和素材來研究學(xué)習(xí)一下。把寫作的基礎(chǔ)技能都熟練掌握好,這才是考生獲得作文高分的立身之本。

托福寫作備考要大量背素材?錯!

托福寫作備考另一個錯誤的學(xué)習(xí)四樓就是大量背誦記憶作文素材,特別是名人事例之類的素材。大家之所以會背那么多素材,無非是擔(dān)心自己碰到某些話題想不出應(yīng)該如何舉例論證會無話可寫。這種擔(dān)心當(dāng)然是沒錯的,特別是獨立寫作作為立論文,也的確需要通過舉例論證的方式來提升觀點的說服力。但具體到需要背多少素材才能滿足需求,或是到底要不要花時間大量去背素材,這其中的度大家還是需要把握好的。

具體來說,一篇托福獨立寫作,滿打滿算大家可能用到的例子也就3-4個,而假如考生花費了太多時間在背素材案例上,投入產(chǎn)出比顯然是不劃算的。那么,這其中的平衡要如何把握呢?小編建議大家不妨把托福寫作的話題按照類別來簡單劃分一下,然后根據(jù)類別的數(shù)量每一類話題都準(zhǔn)備3個左右的例子論據(jù)即可。

而對于這些例子應(yīng)該如何準(zhǔn)備,這其中也是有講究的,那就是例子要少而精。少自然是指數(shù)量不用太多,精則是說例子要有較高的普遍適用性或者說泛用性,要保證這些例子在同一類話題的不同題目中都可以拿來使用。按照這個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備好不同分類作文話題的論據(jù)素材,比起大量背素材,才是更為節(jié)省時間又有針對性的理想做法。

托福寫作備考要多用難詞難句?錯!

托福寫作備考可能在不少同學(xué)看來是彰顯自己英語水平的機(jī)會,因此大家總會忍不住要把自己學(xué)到的難詞難句塞到文章里去秀上一把。而托福寫作的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也的確有對詞匯和句式也就是language use的考核要求。不過相對于文章的論述內(nèi)容來說,詞句方面的要求其實并不算高。在小編看來,難詞難句用的多,其實還不如用的巧。

之所以不推薦大家多用難詞難句,原因主要有兩個。第一個在于這些詞句本身的使用難度不低,其實是很有可能用錯的,特別是在大家還沒有徹底學(xué)會其用法的時候,盲目堆砌在文章里一旦出現(xiàn)搭配或是語法結(jié)構(gòu)上的錯誤反而弄巧成拙。

第二個原因則是從讀者也就是評分老師的角度來談,對于考官來說,一篇文章里加入大量難詞復(fù)雜句式,其實閱讀體驗并不算太好,大家不要覺得難詞和長難句老外讀起來不費力,其實人家也是不怎么待見這類詞匯句式的。與其強(qiáng)行使用,還不如減少用量提升用詞用句的準(zhǔn)確度,保證這些詞句用得恰到好處,反而能夠給評分老師留下更好更深刻的印象。

托福寫作高分滿分范文點評和思路解析:給朋友的花錢建議

托福寫作難點話題一覽

The advice you would give your friend on how to use his or her money.

A friend of yours has received some money and plans to use all of it either to go on vacation or to buy a car. Your friend has asked you for advice. Compare your friend's two choices and explain which one you think your friend should choose. Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

這個題目的思路可以從長期價值和短期價值去分析。選擇去度假旅游屬于相對短期的價值,而選擇買車則能發(fā)揮長期價值。這兩種選擇本身沒有對錯之分,無論選擇哪種都有較為明顯的好處當(dāng)然也有各自的壞處。大家選擇自己能想到比較多理由事例的一點去展開即可。

本話題高分范文賞析

Receiving money is always an unexpected delight. Making the decision of how to spend this money is always a difficult choice. What it comes down to, however, is the individual's personal preferences, lifestyle, and prioritis. If one of my friends has to choose between buying a car and going on vacation, I would carefully consider their lifestyle and advise them based on their wants and needs. Living in a city can be a very high-paced, stressful way to live. Having a car would bring many conveniences that would make the experience much more enjoyable. First and foremost, a car can get you around the city very quickly and directly. This would be an important factor if my friend goes to school or works far away from home.

Second, a car offers privacy. If my friend does not enjoy public places, then a car would be an excellent option. Cars also have their disadvantages. A car has many additional costs beyond the initial expense of buying one. One must pay for insurance, gasoline, and any incidental fees such as repairs. If my friend does not have a lot of extra money besides his/her inheritance, a car may not be the best option. A vacation is also an excellent decision. If my friend works at a high-stress job, then a vacation is sometimes the only way to relax and forget about one's worries in the work world. Vacations to faraway lands can give a person more perspective on the world, and can also provide excellent memories. However, vacations always have to end, and one must return to his/her everyday life.

Therefore, I think that if my friend lives far away from his/her work or school and has a little bit of extra money, then a car would be the best option. However, if he/she lives near his/her work and holds a high-stress position, I would suggest that a vacation would be a better option. As mentioned above, how we spend our money is a very personal decision, based on one's own priorities. In the end, only my friend can decide what is best for him/her.

托福寫作高分滿分范文點評和思路解析:為何電影廣受歡迎?

托福寫作難點話題一覽

Why are movies so popular all over the world?

Movies are popular all over the world. Explain why movies are so popular. Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

這個話題的難度應(yīng)該比較低,相信即使是不怎么喜歡看電影的同學(xué)也能夠想出不少可以展開討論的點。比較容易想到的人們喜歡電影的原因有:電影能夠滿足人們的幻想/電影能使?jié)M足人們的好奇(比如了解其他國家的很多事情)/電影是最經(jīng)濟(jì)的娛樂方式之一等等。

本話題高分范文賞析

One of the most popular pastimes today is movie-going. With what started as moving-picture shows has dramatically developed into an industry that spends millions upon millions of dollars while still turning a gigantic profit.

Movies are so popular because they are the most fascinating and easiest escape means from increasing pressure, which comes from family, school, working place, society, and so many other directions. Combined with acoustic and visual effect, movies are definitely more appealing for audiences who have exhausted themselves in the real world than are those printed novels. It must have been much easier to see a movie than to read a novel, since all the audience should do is simply to sit there in a soft chair in the dark about 150 minutes. Captured, involved, the audience in a movie theater will forget everything but the story in action on the screen.

Movies have magic power to let people immerse themselves in fiction. The point is that almost everyone long for the power of snapping his/her fingers and seeing his/her wishes and dreams instantly granted. Everyone long for eternity of love, many idealize about it but now in the theater it's time to "feel" it. Every move the character makes, every breath the character takes, all seem to happen around, and clearly sensible. On the screen, no entire life needed, movies illustrate all aspects of love we can imagine: all aspects of love, from the mushy warm and fuzzy feelings we feel with our children and companion animals, to platonic love we have with friends and acquaintances, to the romantic soul mate kind of love, to the agape kind of unconditional love, it's the full gamut. Dramas are created in order for us to play out different sides of ourselves. In short, movies are so popular because many can escape into the world of fantasy and live vicariously through the characters and in doing so, work out different feelings and emotions that they may not have the opportunity to do in their "normal" lives.




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