托福寫作如何提煉文章觀點用好例子
托福寫作如何提煉文章觀點用好例子?這4個要點需注意,今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈懽魅绾翁釤捨恼掠^點用好例子，希望可以幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作如何提煉文章觀點用好例子
托福作文觀點要持一立場
針對某一個論題，每一種觀點都有它的理由。同樣，在托福作文中也不存在著唯一的觀點和內(nèi)容。這時，你可以從兩個完全相反的觀點中選擇一個立場。關(guān)鍵在于你如何說服讀者：盡管存在著相反的立場，你的觀點從總體上來說仍然是最具說服力的。
一般說來，應(yīng)該選擇那個政治上正確的或者大多數(shù)考生會選擇的觀點。當(dāng)然，如果你不擅長寫這種文章，你可以適當(dāng)?shù)卣{(diào)整一下內(nèi)容以適應(yīng)你較習(xí)慣的舒服的表達(dá)方式。但總的說來，文章要均衡，不要包含高度爭議性的論述。不要把這里當(dāng)成思想家的論壇。寫一篇高度爭議性的文章只會讓讀者對你產(chǎn)生偏見，同時也會使電腦評分器費解，因為這種文章和其數(shù)據(jù)庫里所儲存的文章差別太大。所以，針對問題時盡量使用較冷靜平和的語氣。盡管如此，你也不能不選擇一個立場。你必須選擇一個將要“出現(xiàn)”在開頭段落和結(jié)論段落里的觀點。當(dāng)然，考試時，題目會讓你選擇一種觀點，但你必須明確地表述出來。
托福作文內(nèi)容要有深度
托福 寫作每篇文章只有20-30分鐘，這么短的時間內(nèi)你不可能覆蓋每一個推理，反駁和例子。當(dāng)你開始考試時，抽出幾分鐘的時間確定要寫的論點和例子。你不必包含每個論題和概念。大部分學(xué)生都沒有足夠的時間覆蓋他想覆蓋的內(nèi)容。所以，只要選擇其中最具說服力的點和例子。其實，判分者也不期望你對每個論題都作深入的探討。
這里最重要的是你的作文不要離題，抓住要點。不要扯遠(yuǎn)了也不要過分集中在某個例子上。
托福作文例子注意要點分析
托福寫作題目會告訴你可以利用自己的經(jīng)歷來展開你的論點，得出結(jié)論。這種方法是可以的，但不要過分。你的推理依據(jù)應(yīng)該更偏向于所學(xué)到的知識而非個人經(jīng)歷。你所舉的例子或者知識可能很吸引人，但不要試圖深入。因為托福作文測試的是你基本寫作能力，而非你的專業(yè)知識。留學(xué)生：盡量多讀一些美國雜志，以適應(yīng)美國人寫作的習(xí)慣和跟上時代的潮流。
托福作文整體風(fēng)格應(yīng)保持簡潔
試著將自己放在評分者的位置上，他們整天在為作文判分。你希望看到一篇包含5段每段4句的簡潔的有效的文章還是4段每段10句的散漫的文章呢?簡而言之：確保你的作文干脆，簡潔能取悅評分者。在獨立寫作部分這尤其重要，因為在這里你表達(dá)的是你自己的觀點。
以上就是托福寫作考試的注意事項，考生們要記牢這些，盡量避免問題的發(fā)生，一些考生為了增加單詞量在句子中添加一些無用詞，是整段內(nèi)容顯得冗雜繁瑣，這類情形要減少發(fā)生，只要在生活中多積累經(jīng)典語句，在托福寫作中自然不會發(fā)生湊詞湊句的情況發(fā)生，平時多積累些名人名言，優(yōu)美句子，用在都是簡單句的作文中，會使得你的作文更有深度。
托福獨立寫作難點話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：influence of movies or television on people's behavior
托福寫作難點話題一覽
The influence of movies or television on people's behavior
How do movies or television influence people's behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
電影、電視等大眾傳媒(mass media)往往可以對人們的行為產(chǎn)生影響，通過改變?nèi)藗兊膬r值觀、世界觀、審美觀而改變?nèi)藗冃袨?，比如通過制造“社會熱點”而使大眾不停地討論一件事情;或是通過滿足人們的幻想，或使人們處于平衡狀態(tài)，或使人們一定程度上失衡。
本話題高分范文賞析
The impact that movies or television has had on our daily life, and society in general, is undeniable. No doubt it will become even greater as the scope of which continues to grow, and as the relevant technologies become more and more sophisticated, and so fascinating that virtually nobody will be able to escape. Already, it can be seen how western movies are exercising influence on our youth generation: they grow long-hair regardless of their gender, commonly part of which is dyed in gold; they wear jeans in each and every season, usually the knees of which are deliberately tattered; boys are fond of earrings or other odd pendants; and girls are keen on Marlboros and weird bad words. The major means that movies and television influence the public is by creating topics of discussion in the society. Movies offer people (the consumers) issues to talk and think about. Titanic had brought a worldwide uproar by its extolling of fascinating immortal love; Prime Color and Wag the Dog met the national debate on right and duty of the president of the United States. Antiwar movies such as Tears of the Sun and All Quiet on the Western Front among numerous others have been raising the question that is any war really to uphold justice or is it really worthy that an individual makes sacrifices to his country and at the same time ignores his own family or his personal values? Television also shapes our understanding of what is important and what is not important (to know). The "important" issues are being discussed over and over or in the beginning of a program. The "not important" stories are the ones that are not being told at all. The "not very important" stories are probably very short and hidden in the last part. By prearranging public issue, movies and television make decisions for us. Even though there are critical thinking individuals in any society, they are definitely in minority; the public in whole indeed lack skills of critical thinking, and therefore they are often led by the movies and television. In brief, movies and television, by offering topics and affecting the ways in which we discuss "the important issues", has a strong influence on our perception of the truth, of the world or of the structure of our society. We have to admit that it has a role in our lives as a source of information, experiences, entertainment, amusement andrelaxation.
十大托福寫作題型
教育類
i. Some people believe that educating children altogether will benefit them. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special courses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
ii. Today, more school leavers are unable to find jobs. Discuss the causes of rising unemployment among young adults and suggest any solutions.
全球化影響
There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion?
政府投資
People should keep all the money they earn and should not pay taxes to the state. Do you agree or disagree?
文化類
i. It is more important for a building to serve its purposes than to look beautiful. Architects do not need to worry about whether it is a real work of art. Do you agree or disagree?
ii. The international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?
生活工作
Some people think that changing jobs periodically is good. What is your opinion?
科技影響
Many employees may work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
廣告類
There are many advertisements directed at children. Parents argue that children are misled, while advertisers consider advertising a source of useful information. What is your opinion?
動物類
Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out, although people have noticed this problem for a long time. Why have people failed to improve this situation? What are your suggestions?
傳媒類
Some people suggest that there should be restrictions on a detailed description of crimes in the newspapers and on television. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
環(huán)境類
It is said that the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
托福寫作題型考點解析
一、絕對題
這類題目在題目中一般都會含有should一詞，或者含有“應(yīng)該做”或“不應(yīng)該做”的意思，問你如此做應(yīng)不應(yīng)該?？忌鶕?jù)這些“應(yīng)該”和“不應(yīng)該”來寫作文章。
例如這個題目就是應(yīng)不應(yīng)該題：
Do you agree or disagree with following statement: all school teachers should be required to take courses every five years to update their knowledge.(120114 CN)
二、比較題
這類題目在考試中也是比較常見的，題目中會含有2個或者3個選項來讓你選擇。這些選擇當(dāng)中可能是不同事物的橫向?qū)Ρ龋灿锌赡苁峭皇挛锏目v向?qū)Ρ?，或者是今夕對比，這種情況出現(xiàn)的較多。如果出現(xiàn)這類題目時可能會同應(yīng)不應(yīng)該題或者是現(xiàn)象證明題進行混搭，這樣效果會更好一些。
例如下面的題目就是比較題型：
Do you agree or disagree with following statement: nowadays advertisements are more honest than they were in the past.(121214 NA)
三、應(yīng)不應(yīng)該題
這類題目在題目中一般都會含有should一詞，或者含有“應(yīng)該做”或“不應(yīng)該做”的意思，問你如此做應(yīng)不應(yīng)該?？忌鶕?jù)這些“應(yīng)該”和“不應(yīng)該”來寫作文章。
例如這個題目就是應(yīng)不應(yīng)該題：
Do you agree or disagree with following statement: all school teachers should be required to take courses every five years to update their knowledge.(120114 CN)
四、現(xiàn)象證明題
在這一類托福獨立寫作題目中，主要是在討論一個現(xiàn)在可能存在的或者是將來可能會發(fā)生的現(xiàn)象，問你這個現(xiàn)象有沒有或者是會不會出現(xiàn)，考生按照這個思路去拓展寫作文章。
例如下面這個題目就是一個現(xiàn)象證明題：
Do you agree or disagree with following statement: in modern times, grandparents cannot give their grandchildren useful advice because the world of today are too different than it was in the past.(140112 CN)
對托福獨立寫作題型和考點有了了解之后，考生就可以有針對性的進行練習(xí)和提高，在考試時做到有條不紊。