托福獨(dú)立寫作名人名言
托福獨(dú)立寫作名人名言
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托福獨(dú)立寫作名人名言一籮筐 高分作文必備素材分享
成功與失敗
Vince Lombardi--It’s not whether you get knocked down....It’s whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill--An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
熱情(年輕/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson--Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen--The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson--Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey--Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire--No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon--Victory belongs to the most persevering.
細(xì)心
Euipides--Leave no stone unturned.
計(jì)劃與工作
Norman Vincent Peale--Plan your work for today and every day;then work your plan.
Henry Ford--Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison--I start where the last man left off.
理想與現(xiàn)實(shí)
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奮
Benjamin Franklin--Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目標(biāo)
Henry David Thoreau--In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸運(yùn)
Emily Dickinson--Luck is not chance...It’s toil...Fortune’s expensive smile is earned.
勤奮
Thomas Edison--Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
想象力
Albert Einstein--Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑戰(zhàn)
Walter Begehot--The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
機(jī)會(huì)與準(zhǔn)備
Abraham Lincoln--I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
事實(shí)
Henry Ford--Whether you think you can or think you can’t -- you are right.
English Proverb--Where there’s a will there’s a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.
托福寫作解析：agree or disagree
托福獨(dú)立寫作練習(xí)題目：
Children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smart phones, video games for fun and entertainment. Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for children' s development.
孩子們過多地依賴科技(比如電腦、智能手機(jī)和電子游戲)來娛樂。玩簡(jiǎn)單點(diǎn)的玩具或者與朋友一起在外面玩對(duì)孩子們的發(fā)展更好。
寫作參考思路：
觀點(diǎn)：
電腦、智能手機(jī)等電子設(shè)備遍及每個(gè)家庭，孩子們?cè)谶@里面花的時(shí)間越來越多。有人認(rèn)為在玩簡(jiǎn)單點(diǎn)的玩具或者和朋友一起在外面玩才有助于孩子們的發(fā)展。但是我的觀點(diǎn)截然相反。
Opinion:
As electronic devices like computers and smart phones are popular in every home, children have spent more and more time on them. With growing concerns about children's future development, some people think playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better. However, I do hold a different view.
理由1：
隨著科技的進(jìn)步，電子產(chǎn)品的功能越來越強(qiáng)大，客戶體驗(yàn)也越來越好。所以孩子們從電腦、智能手機(jī)和電子游戲中獲得的樂趣比他們?cè)诤?jiǎn)單的玩具或在外面玩中所獲得的要多。
Reason 1:
With the development of technology, electronic products are becoming more and more powerful, and customer experience is improved as well. In this way, children can get more fun and joy from these products than that from playing simpler toys or playing outside.
理由2：
現(xiàn)在，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)教育(比如可汗學(xué)院)越來越被人們認(rèn)可。孩子們通過電腦或智能手機(jī)來學(xué)知識(shí)，已是非常正常的現(xiàn)象。甚至還有些電子游戲，其設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)就是鍛煉孩子們的思維等能力。
Reason 2:
Nowadays, Internet Education such as Khan Academy is increasingly acknowledged by people. It is a common phenomenon for children to learn knowledge through computers or smart phones. There are even some video games that are designed to practice children’s ability of thinking and other abilities.
總結(jié)：
科技使生活更美好。只要家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)校正確引導(dǎo)孩子，不讓他們沉迷其中，那么這些電子產(chǎn)品會(huì)對(duì)孩子們的發(fā)展起到積極作用。
Summary:
Technology makes life better. As long as parents and the school work together and guide correctly to prevent their children from getting addicted, these electronic products would have positive influences on their development.
Tip
對(duì)于“agree or disagree”的題目，同學(xué)們的中心觀點(diǎn)可以是同意(agree)，可以是不同意(disagree)，也可以是是視情況而定(it depends)。
參考提綱的中心觀點(diǎn)就是不同意(disagree)，如果中心觀點(diǎn)是同意(agree)，那么可以考慮從以下角度進(jìn)行分析闡述：
1.電腦、手機(jī)、電子游戲等都是虛擬的，玩現(xiàn)實(shí)中的玩具更能鍛煉動(dòng)手能力;
2.和朋友一起去外面玩，既可以接觸大自然、鍛煉身體，還可以加深友誼、認(rèn)識(shí)更多的人
3.……
托福寫作解析：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是否疏遠(yuǎn)友誼
托福寫作練習(xí)題目：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships. Use specific details and examples to support your opinion. 朋友之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)于友誼有消極影響，是否認(rèn)同?
【頭腦風(fēng)暴】
江湖中，一個(gè)高手打遍天下無敵手的時(shí)候，也就是他的武功即將廢掉的時(shí)候。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手亦可為友，因?yàn)楸舜说木粗睾托蕾p。
【寫作立場(chǎng)】
朋友之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)有助于增進(jìn)友誼，維持友情。
【思路拓展】
為何朋友之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)有利于維持友誼：
友誼是建立在互相尊敬和欣賞的基礎(chǔ)之上的，所謂英雄相惜，因此，只有通過競(jìng)爭(zhēng)， 我們才能發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，進(jìn)而產(chǎn)生一種敬意。和優(yōu)秀的人在一起也是人的一種本能。所以，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)有助于增進(jìn)友誼。
這個(gè)爭(zhēng)議是我想起一個(gè)體育故事，NBA 球星James 和 Paul 是一對(duì)好友，他們?cè)诒荣愔谢ゲ幌嘧?，為了各自的團(tuán)隊(duì)榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)，但是，在生活中他們是好友，甚至親人，他們因?yàn)楸舜诵蕾p，互相幫助， 他們的友誼并沒有因?yàn)楦?jìng)爭(zhēng)而淡化。
為何朋友之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)不利于維持友誼：
衡量友誼的一個(gè)很重要的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)就是朋友在患難或者危機(jī)時(shí)刻的表現(xiàn)。生活中例證很多，很多人是玩耍的好伙伴，但是，一旦遇到競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，尤其是涉及到個(gè)人利益的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，如果一方為自我的私利而做出有損于友誼的事情，這時(shí)候，友誼很難維持。
但是，我想反駁的是：為了個(gè)人的利益就可以在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中賣友求榮，損人利己之人，不值得結(jié)交。
【經(jīng)典語料】
1.Sincere friendship is what every individual aspires after. 真誠(chéng)的友誼是人人渴求的。
2.However, people differ greatly in their views as to whether or not true friendship can withstand the test of competition. 然而，關(guān)于是否真正的友誼是否可以經(jīng)受住競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的考驗(yàn)，人們的觀點(diǎn)各異。
3.As I see it，competition can be a promoter of friendship rather than a barrier for interpersonal relationship. 我認(rèn)為，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)可以促進(jìn)友誼，而不是人際關(guān)系的阻礙。
4.As a proverb goes, excellent people usually appreciate each other. Hence, true friendship should be based on mutual respect and appreciation. 友誼是建立在互相尊敬和欣賞的基礎(chǔ)之上的，所謂英雄相惜。
5.Only by means of competing with friends, can we find the personal strength of our friends, naturally, respect grows. After all, such is human nature to stick with elite people. 只有通過競(jìng)爭(zhēng)， 我們才能發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，進(jìn)而產(chǎn)生一種敬意，因?yàn)楹蛢?yōu)秀的人在一起也是人的一種本能。
6.This debate reminds me of a story. 這個(gè)爭(zhēng)議是我想起來一個(gè)體育故事。
7.James and Paul are noted for their basketball talents and skills on the NBA court, during the basketball game, they compete with each other fiercely for the honor of respective team. However, competition never alienate their friendship, they are close friends in real life for the simple reason that they appreciate each other. 球星James 和 Paul 是一對(duì)好朋友，他們?cè)诒荣愔谢ゲ幌嘧?，為了各自的團(tuán)隊(duì)榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)，但是，在生活中他們是好友，他們因?yàn)楸舜诵蕾p，才結(jié)為朋友，友誼沒有因?yàn)楦?jìng)爭(zhēng)而淡化。
8.One's reaction in time of hardship or crisis, in the eyes of the vast majority of people, will be one of the most crucial criteria to evaluate friendship. 衡量友誼的一個(gè)很重要的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)就是朋友在患難或者危機(jī)時(shí)刻的表現(xiàn)。
9.From our life, we can find plenty of evidence to prove that many people are just good playmates, however, it is extremely hard for them to maintain friendship if personal interests are involved, especially when a person intentionally sell friends out. In this case, competition might make two people go from being best friends to bitter rivals. 生活中例證很多，很多人是玩耍的好伙伴，但是，一旦遇到競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，尤其是涉及到個(gè)人利益的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，如果一方為自我的私利而做出有損于友誼的事情，這時(shí)，友誼很難維持。
10.What I want to rebut, however, is that those who do things for personal profit at another's expense in the hot competition are never trustworthy friends. 但是，我想反駁的是：為了個(gè)人的利益就可以在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中賣友求榮，損人利己的人，不值得結(jié)交。
托福寫作解析：托福寫作常用過渡詞歸納
1.時(shí)間或順序
At the same time, as soon as, so far, since, now, when, meanwhile, shortly, later, lately, after a while, at this time, before, earlier, presently, in the meantime, formerly, previously, simultaneously, eventually, finally, concurrently , immediately, subsequently, lastly, consequently, since then, following this, preceding this, at the outset, at this point, after, afterwards, after this, at once, at length, in the mean time, meanwhile, at the same time, in the end, not long after, some time ago, at present, all of a sudden, from this time on.
2.闡述說明
In other words, again, as has been pointed out, to repeat, as I have said above, once again, after all, indeed, in fact, truly, chiefly, especially, actually, particularly, to be sure, above all, most important of all, even worse, no doubt, needless to say.
3.對(duì)比
but, however, yet, or, nevertheless, still, nonetheless, conversely, nor rather, whereas, though, on the one hand, on the contrary, by contrast with/to, even though, instead, unlike, different from, in contrast (with/to), instead (of), unlike, while, for all of that, notwithstanding, something is just the other way around, opposed to, as opposed to.
4.類比
similarly, likewise, like, as, at the same time, in fact, too, in the same way, in alike manner, both, also, compared with, in comparison with
5.舉例及序數(shù)詞
first of all, to begin with, first, second, next, in the first (second) place, furthermore, moreover, beyond that, also, besides, in addition, what is more, such as, finally, for example, for instance, in this case, namely, a case in point is…, consider…, in particular, including…, for one thing…, for another…, put it simply, stated roughly, as an illustration, I will say…, a good example (of…) would be…, to detail this, I would like to…, it is interesting to note that…, in this situation, as proof, take the case of…, take (something) as example, as for, as regards, as to, according to, on this occasion.
6.原因和結(jié)果
Since, because (of), as, for, owing to, result from, due to, on account of, on the ground of, as a result of, being that, another important factor/reason of…, in that…, for the reason that…, in view of.
So, therefore, thus, hence, as a result, accordingly, for this reason, on that account, it follows that, thereupon, inevitably, under these conditions, as a consequence, consequently, in consequence, so that, not only…but (also…), so… as to
7.總結(jié)
To sum up, in summary, to summarize, in short, in brief, to be brief, on the whole, in conclusion, to conclude, the conclusion can be drawn that…
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