托福寫作:高分寶典
托福寫作高分寶典你想知道嗎 ?今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈懽鳎焊叻謱毜?,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作:高分寶典
1.壓縮審題的時間:
如果說獨立寫作是閉卷考試,那么你花上3~5分鐘的時間去審題,去構(gòu)思,是很必要的。但是,實際情況是,獨立寫作是開卷考試,首先題庫公開,它的題型和題材都不會超出題庫的范圍,你總會在題庫中找到類似的題目,加之機經(jīng)的強大力量,使得托福獨立寫作真的成了開卷考試。既然是開卷考試,大家就應該把審題的工作放到考試之前做,爭取在1分鐘之內(nèi)完成,不要浪費時間,把時間用來打字,而不是思考上面。那些思維風暴、切題思路之類的,應該是事先已經(jīng)準備過,訓練過的。如果考到了你從來沒接觸過的題,只能說明你沒有準備到位,如果你的審題時間超過了2分鐘,那么你的準備也沒有到位,這就是開卷考試的備考思維,滿分不是臨場發(fā)揮出來的,而是準備出來的。
2.“栽贓法”
如果不能保證文章的質(zhì)量,可以從數(shù)量入手,記住我在課上講過的托福寫作黃金法則“the longer, the better”!新東方的學員中曾經(jīng)有位寫作30分的獲得者,獨立寫作30分鐘寫了600字,拿了滿分。當然他肯定有一些不足和錯誤,可是仍然不影響滿分。可見如果不能把文章寫得很漂亮,不能寫出亮點,那就多寫點吧,字數(shù)多也是亮點。只要大家按照我上課講授過的方法來擴充論據(jù),寫出“長篇大論”是很容易的事。
3.提煉自己的模板
假設你的文章字數(shù)是 400字,那么你大概要寫40~50個句子。把這40~50個句子,排成編號,從第1個到第40個,也就是從文章的第一句話到最后一句話,你都知道要寫什么,并且知道怎么寫,甚至每個句子你都掌握了2~3個漂亮的句式,這樣你還擔心自己拿不到高分嗎?再假設,這40~50個句子,你有50%都已經(jīng)是固定句式了,也就是成了自己的寫作套路,那么你還愁文章寫不完么?比如說,我總是喜歡在文章最后一句 話 說 :In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that.........+觀點,給個真題例子:In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers.用一句話說,簡單地認為父母是最好的老師是相當膚淺的。大家想一想,任何事情simply say都可以說是相當膚淺的。因此這句話就是一句比較萬能的結(jié)束語。這句話怎么來的呢?這是官方題庫里的第2篇,是我和大家在課上積累來的。只要大家一起努力,我們一定會成功提煉出自己的高分模版。
4.壓縮題庫
題庫中一共有185個題目,如果說每個題目都準備一篇范文是相當不可取的,效率太低,完全沒有必要,壓縮題庫的方法主要有2種:A.將題庫分類。每個分類寫1~2篇就可以解決這個類的題目。 B.文章之間的互相轉(zhuǎn)化:
不妨通過這樣的例子來說明問題:
TOPIC1:你最崇拜的人是誰?why
ANSWER:毛澤東。原因:A.B.C
TOPIC2:如果你能回到過去,你想見誰?why ?
ANSWER:毛澤東。原因:A.B.C
TOPIC 3:如果you could invent something new ,你想發(fā)明什么?why
ANSWER: time machine
原因:時光倒流機,回到過去,見毛澤東
TOPIC 4:你最喜歡的書?
ANSWER:《毛澤東傳記》
TOPIC 5:一空地,你想用來干嘛?
ANSWER: 建毛澤東雕像
TOPIC 6:一個外國人來到你的國家,你推薦她去哪?
ANSWER: 毛澤東紀念館
……
這樣的例子告訴大家,同樣的內(nèi)容替換不同的題目,這是重要的考試技巧。
下面,我列出了六周倒計時提高法,嚴格按照以下的計劃進行,對考出高分也很有幫助。
第一階段(1周):隨機閱讀10-15篇官方范文,每天2-3篇。做筆記,背誦其中有用的詞匯以及句型。
第二階段(2周):改寫10-20篇范文。每天1-2篇。每天睡覺前背誦當天改寫過的作文,這個階段沒必要限定每篇完成的時間。
第三階段(1周):不限時練習5-10篇,每天1-2篇。一定要不限時,這樣才能保證質(zhì)量。多查字典,反復修改。如果時間充裕,應該多練5-10篇。
第四階段(2周):限時練習10篇,每天練習一次,每次限時25分鐘完成——只有這樣才能在考場上游刃有余。
托福寫作高分滿分范文點評和思路解析:想見哪位歷史名人?
托福寫作難點話題一覽
What famous person from history would you like to meet?
If you could travel back in time to meet a famous person from history, what person would you like to meet? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
這道題目的寫作思路可以反著來,特別是對那些一時半會想不出來要寫哪個人物的同學,大家可以先回想一下自己背過積累過的名人事跡類論據(jù)素材,從中選取一個比較特色代表性的人物,然而圍繞他的事跡來展開話題,比如回到過去要見這個人問問他做過的事情等等,這樣思路比較容易拓展開來。
本話題高分范文賞析
Throughout history, there have been thousands and thousands of inventors, prophets and visionaries who have dramatically affected the way we live today. If I could meet one of these people, I would choose to meet Tomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors that I respect. This great man invented thousands of useful products that we still use today, the most famous of which is the electric light bulb. In addition to the light bulb, Edison created the phonograph, the storage batteries, telegraph systems, and a wide variety of other products. To have invented such a diverse range of items, Tomas must have been a brilliant man. I would greatly enjoy meeting him and discussing some of his ideas with him. I am sure that such a meeting would be a great inspiration, and perhaps lead me to create new inventions of my own. One of Tomas Edison's projects was a working version of the electric car. If he had continued to work on this invention instead of moving on to something new, and if the project was successful, perhaps the world would not have the pollution problems that are so widely present today. It is unfortunate that he did not focus more on this invention. If I could meet him, perhaps I could convince him, that for the sake of future generations, he should not give up on his idea. Furthermore, what makes me believe that Tomas Edison would be an excellent person to meet from history is because I would love to find out what the keys to his inspirations were. He had so many brilliant ideas; there must have been a secret to his success that I'm dying to know. Perhaps it was just that he was such a hardworking man. He was constantly working on inventions until his late 60's, when finally, he took a rest from inventions. Tomas Edison had a profound effect on all modern societies around the world. His inventions were a catalyst to modernization; in fact, the world would not be where it is today if it were not for this great man and his great mind.
托福寫作優(yōu)秀范文賞析
Movies are popular all over the world. Explain why movies are so popular. Use specific reasons and example to support your answer.
One of the most popular pastimes today is movie-going. With what started as moving-picture shows has dramatically developed into an industry that spends millions upon millions of dollars while still turning a gigantic profit.
Movies are so popular because they are the most fascinating and easiest escape means from increasing pressure, which comes from family, school, work, society, and so many other directions. Combined with acoustic and visual effect, movies are definitely more appealing for audiences who have exhausted themselves in the real world than are those printed novels. It must have been much easier to see a movie than to read a novel, since all the audience should do is simple to sit there in a soft chair in the dark about 150 minutes. Captured, involved, the audience in a movie theater will forget everything but the story in action on the screen.
Movies have magic power to let people immerse themselves in fiction. The point is that almost everyone long for the power of snapping his fingers and seeing his wishes and dreams instantly granted. Everyone long for eternity of love, many idealize about it but now in the theater it’s time to ‘feel’ it. Every move the character makes, every breath the character takes, all seem to happen around, and clearly sensible. On the screen, no entire life needed, movies illustrate all aspects of love we can imagine: all aspects of love, from the mushy warm and fuzzy feelings we feel with our children and companion animals, to platonic love we have with friends and acquaintances, to the romantic soul-mate kind of love, to the agape kind of unconditional love, it’s the full gamut. Dramas are created in order for us to play out different sides of ourselves.
In short, movies are so popular because many can escape into the world of fantasy and live vicariously through the characters and in doing so, work out different feelings and emotions that they may not have the opportunity to do in their ‘normal’ lives.
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★ 英語單詞