2020雅思提高口語的技巧
雅思口語如何提高?為什么考來考去都只有那么點(diǎn)分?看看這些誤區(qū)你有沒有中招吧?下面小編就和大家分享雅思提高口語的四大技巧，歡迎閱讀!
雅思提高口語的四大技巧
01 句子不要太長，語速不要過快
很多同學(xué)在口語考試中遇到自己準(zhǔn)備過的話題，或者緊張的時(shí)候，就容易出現(xiàn)說話不斷句，語速越來越快的問題，其實(shí)并不是語速快、句子長就能顯示出你的英語口語很好。
相反，雅思口語考試是一個(gè)和考官交流的過程，交流最重要的就是能讓考官很好地聽懂、聽明白你所要表達(dá)的意思。不要試圖說太長的句子，以簡單句為主，然后使用一些簡單的連接詞把這些簡單句連起來。
為大家分享一些實(shí)用連詞：
并列關(guān)系：
首先：Firstly, First of all, What I want to mention firstly is that…, To start with, To begin with, For one thing, My first point is that…
其次：Secondly, In the next place, Moreover, My second point (reason) is that….
第三：Thirdly, furthermore, Besides
最后：In the end, Finally, Lastly, In the end, My last point (reason) is that…, Last but not the least
因果關(guān)系：
最簡單的就是so, because, 如果想避免重復(fù)，使自己的回答更加出彩，我們還可以使用這些：due to, because of, owing to, thanks to, as a result of, inconsequence of, on account of, in view of, hence, therefore, thus, accordingly和consequently.
讓步和轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：
Although, though, regardless of, even if, even though, as long as, despite, however, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, on the contrary, otherwise, though, while, yet.
遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：
not only…but also, as well(as), at the same time, besides, furthermore, in addition(to), like wise, moreover, worse still.
對比關(guān)系：
On the other hand, while, whereas, in contrast, on the contrary.
我們一起來看一道例題: Do men and women like the same hobbies?5分考生可能會(huì)這樣回答：
No, I think men and women like different hobbies.
Men like playing computer games, or doing sports activities such as football and basketball. Women like watching TV, shopping, going to a karaoke bar and chatting on line.
這樣的回答最大的問題就是結(jié)構(gòu)，表面上看上去是把男人和女人的愛好進(jìn)行對比，但其實(shí)只是分別進(jìn)行了羅列，沒有什么邏輯性。我們可以嘗試用上面總結(jié)的連接詞重新組織出這樣的答案：
Well, certainly there are a few differences.
The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes and shoes.
Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.
用了the first, another這樣的并列關(guān)系詞和in contrast, by comparison這樣的對比關(guān)系詞，整個(gè)答案的結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯性都清晰了很多，口語分?jǐn)?shù)自然會(huì)提高。
02 替換常用表達(dá)
很多烤鴨在備考口語中可能會(huì)走入一個(gè)誤區(qū)，認(rèn)為口語一定要說高大上的詞才能得高分。其實(shí)有些難詞的語境并不適合，口語中重要的是用不同的方式表達(dá)你的意思。
比如：Well, certainly there are a few differences.
The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes and shoes.
Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.
我們還是來看這個(gè)修改過的高分答案，表達(dá)“喜歡、喜愛”這個(gè)意思，我們沒有使用單調(diào)的like, love, 而是使用be fond of, prefer, be quite into這樣相對高級但也很常用的表達(dá), 表達(dá)可能性使用了be likely to…的結(jié)構(gòu)，這樣的替換結(jié)構(gòu)可以讓口語不那么千篇一律，體現(xiàn)出你對語言靈活的掌握!
所以建議大家多多積累一些常用的替換表達(dá)，讓你的內(nèi)容也變得更加豐富，在詞匯多樣性這個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上也可以取得好成績。
03 掌握一些實(shí)用結(jié)構(gòu)
明明積累了很多口語素材，可是到表達(dá)的時(shí)候就詞窮了，會(huì)說的句型就是那么幾個(gè)，或者是考前背了一些高級的結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)，考場上卻因?yàn)榫湫筒皇於鴮?dǎo)致卡殼。所以說還是要掌握一些簡單實(shí)用的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)，才能更加有機(jī)會(huì)取得高分!這里和大家分享一些實(shí)用結(jié)構(gòu)：
描述作用：
1.Sth. enable(s) sb. to do
E.g. The smartphone enables us to contact with our friends.
2. Sth. allow(s) sb. to do
E.g. The smartphone allows us to contact with our friends.
3. With the help of sth...we can...
E.g. With the help of smartphone, we can freely contact with our friends.
4. Sth. help(s) sb. (to) do
E.g. The smartphone helps us to contact with our friends whenever we want.
描述聽：
1.I hear(常用過去時(shí)，表示聽過)
E.g. I heard her voice.
2. I hear of /about (hear of/about 表聽說)
E.g. We frequently hear about these types of reports.
3. Sound
E.g. This sounds impossible.
4. Sound like
E.g. However, I do not want to sound like a Hollywood actor accepting an award.
描述看：
1.Look
2. Look like (it looks like...形容輪廓或外觀)
3. I noticed that....
E.g. I noticed that most academics were writing papers during the summer.
描述想法：
1. I think / believe / suppose....
2. Think of
E.g. What do you think of her?
描述感覺和性質(zhì)：
1.It is + adj. + for sb to do sth
E.g. It is a great pleasure for me to attend this meeting.
2. It is + adj. + that + 句子
E.g. It is impossible that she brings a gift to you.
描述不滿意：
1.I am not satisfied with...
2. I am dissatisfied with…
E.g. I am dissatisfied with the current solution.
3. I am unhappy with…
4. I don’t think it is a good idea to
E.g. I don’t think it is a good idea to say it is good or bad.
描述期待：
1.I can’t wait to do sth
E.g. I can’t wait to join the football team.
2. I am looking forward to doing sth
E.g. I am looking forward to joining the football team.
04 適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用地道的英語表達(dá)
除了口語表達(dá)和連接詞，我們當(dāng)然還需要掌握一些地道的英語表達(dá)和習(xí)慣，不僅能讓我們的口語更自然貼近生活，而且還是口語考試中的加分項(xiàng)哦!比如：
? 為了使自己的內(nèi)容不要聽起來過于蒼白，我們可以加一些例子使自己的內(nèi)容聽起來更加豐富，常見的舉例方法有：like, such as, take...for example, in some cases, and stuff like that, and things like that, or something like that.
? 停頓的時(shí)候，用well, eh, um, 或者you know，占位。當(dāng)你需要轉(zhuǎn)移話題，或轉(zhuǎn)換一個(gè)角度，或者遇上難題，需要一點(diǎn)思考時(shí)間又不想冷場的時(shí)候，試試這些表達(dá)“談及、談到、關(guān)于”的詞組：speaking of, talking about, when it comes to, as far as s concerned, as regards, regarding.
? 用 flick/flicks 代替film/movie.
? 用“a smash hit”代替popular表達(dá)“某東西很火”，smash作動(dòng)詞用是打碎的意思，這個(gè)比較?？迹诳谡Z中經(jīng)常用到它形容詞詞義，表示極為成功的。
? the name of the game 問題的實(shí)質(zhì);最為重要的方面;事情的根本目標(biāo)”。
最后，我們再來看一個(gè)高分答案：
Describe a useful website that you like to visit.
Ok, well the first website that came to mind when I saw this topic was Taobao, which is the Chinese equivalent of eBay.com. There's a huge range of stuff you can buy on this website. One of the best things about this website is that the prices are generally a lot cheaper than in the shops. I mainly go on it to buy things like clothes…
I know that shopping online can be quite risky, because the product often isn't as good as it looks on the website, but if you do enough research, such as read the customer reviews of the product you're thinking of buying, then I think you can avoid this kind of thing happening to you, because you’ll be able to get an idea of how reliable the supplier is.
在這個(gè)答案中，我們使用了well, stuff等地道又口語化的表達(dá)，同時(shí)也用到了很多連接詞如one of, but, such as, because等，讓整個(gè)回答聽起來更有層次和邏輯性。A huge range of, get an idea of 等這些高分替換表達(dá)也是回答中的亮點(diǎn)!
2020年9-12月雅思口語part2&3答案解析：搞笑的電影
Describe a movie/film that made you laugh.
You should say:
What it is
When and where you watched it
Who you watched it with
And explain why it made you laugh
A film that made me laugh is actually quite an old film now. I watched it in my dorm at university with my classmates in my first year. It really sticks in my mind because it was the first time I’d seen it and there was a really fun and communal atmosphere in the dorm. The film is called “Crazy Stone” – it’s a sort of gangster movie directed by Ning Hao, and set in Henan. I think it came out in 2006. Anyway, we all loved the film. It’s even more amusing because the gangsters, or thieves, who steal the precious stone have a really strong Henan accent, which is both endearing and amusing. Also, something which is common in Chinese humour in films, they slip into various Cantonese idioms and expressions, which makes it even more funny. Anyway, there are actually about two groups of thieves, if I remember correctly, who are basically competing to steal and keep this incredibly expensive, priceless, jade stone. I couldn’t stop laughing throughout the whole film, because they keep failing in their attempts all the time, in amusing and entertaining ways. In some regards, the comedy is a bit slap-stick, and this appeals to my sense of humour a lot. Like I said, the atmosphere in our dorm was really good at the time too, and the whole dorm was full of students, all pulling their chairs in and sitting on the beds around the TV screen, as we drank some beers, ate some snacks and watched the film. We watched it twice, in fact, two nights in a row, and talked about it a lot afterwards, quoting some of the great lines in the film and repeating them throughout the week after. It was a great memory and a brilliant film. I’d certainly recommended it to anyone, and for those who have seen it before, I’d strongly recommend they watch it again. I think a lot of the latest Chinese films are not that good to be honest, either they’re heroic war films or copies of Hollywood-style movies. I do think that the Chinese films about five or ten years ago, and even before, are a lot better and have a stronger and more amusing Chinese flavor to them.
Part3
1. Do people enjoy watching comedies?
I think everyone enjoys watching comedies, yes. Pretty much everyone. There are lots of different types of comedies though, to cater for varying tastes, so it depends. But in general I think most people like comedies because they love to laugh. Everyone enjoys laughter and humour and it makes light of the more serious things in life and gives us all relief from the pressures of society and the stresses and strains of everyday life. Comedy is a kind of medicine, some people say, in fact, and we all need to have humour in our lives. I don’t think I’ve ever met anyone who doesn’t like comedies, actually. I have also heard that laughter is actually good for our health, physiologically it helps to improve our general well-being both physically and mentally, so I think more comedies should be promoted on TV and in the cinema.
2. Do people of all ages like watching cartoon?
I think so yes. There are, in fact, cartoons for people of all ages, and I’d say that it’s quite common in Asia, especially China, Korea and Japan, for adults to watch cartoons, or animations, as well as children. Of course, there are different styles and types of animations aimed at adult audiences than those aimed at children, but still, I’d say that a lot of people in my social groups and in my society enjoy watching cartoons. Japanese cartoons have always been quite popular actually, and perhaps the Japanese have become the most famous for a huge variety of cartoons and cartoon characters – animations that also cover a wide range of genres, from the quite horrific and brutal adult films, to the sweet, endearing and entertaining films of people like Miyazaki. I think they capture aspects of life in a unique and also magical way, and there’s often a very nice message in them too, that is both inspiring and educational for children and adults alike.
3. Why do some people like to make others laugh?
I think some people are very good at humour and jokes and making other people laugh. Others are not so good at it or interested in it. Some people pride themselves on a sense of humour and see it almost as part of the “art of conversation” – others perhaps are insecure and like to make people laugh to lighten the mood, or keep things light and entertaining because they don’t want to take life so seriously, or engage in serious or heavy topics of conversation. Some people simply have a very positive outlook on life and are able to see the humour in a lot of things, and they enjoy sharing this humour with their colleagues, workmates or family and friends. There are many reasons why people enjoy making others laugh, but generally I think it’s because it increases positivity and that’s always a good thing for everyone!
4. Should teachers in school teach students in a humorous way?
Yes, I believe so. Some of my best teachers were those that have a great way with words and a brilliant sense of humour. You see, if a teacher is humourous, then children and students are more likely to pay attention and get drawn into the subjects, because humour makes things more entertaining, and when things are more entertaining they are obviously easier to get into. I think one of the signs of a good teacher is having a sense of humour and knowing how to make a subject interesting and engaging to a wide variety of students. Humour also helps to break down social barriers and win people’s attention and confidence. Humour should be a part of teaching more than it is now, in my opinion.
2020年9-12月雅思口語part2&3答案解析：國外的短期工作
Describe a part-time or short-term job you would like to do in a foreign country.
You should say:
What the job is
Where you want to do it
When you would to go there
And explain why you would like to do that job
I’d like to work as a tour guide. This may sound strange, but I have a few friends who while living in England actually got tour guide jobs for local National Heritage places, like parks and gardens that have old manor houses and stately homes and things like this. You see, there are a lot of Chinese tourists in many places overseas nowadays, and they often don’t speak very much English, and English speakers rarely speak any Chinese. So, I would like to learn about a place of national interest in a foreign country and get a job as a tour guide for Chinese tourist groups there. I’m really interested in history, you see, and I’m also really keen on improving my English, so I think that being a tour guide in an English-speaking country would combine these two interests very well. I could read the books about the tourist site, make notes, then translate them into Chinese and practice how I would show the places to Chinese tourists - you know, pick out the key facts and historical details of the places that I think would most appeal to a Chinese audience and talk about them. I’m also quite an extrovert person and I’ve always liked jobs that involve a degree of walking around, ‘teaching’ people things, telling amusing jokes and entertaining people. Tourists also like to be entertained a little bit too, so I’d be sure to find some amusing facts about the place and slip these into my talks. So, I think it would be the ideal job for my in the summer in a foreign country and I’d learn a lot as well as earn some money and enjoy entertaining the groups that I am responsible for. I think I could find such a job by looking online, or maybe calling the various tourist sites in the city where I’d like to find work. It would depend on where I could study overseas – first I’d get a place in a university, like York, for example, then contact the tourist sites in that city and apply for jobs. I think this is how my friends did it when they worked as tour guides during their summer vacations during their overseas study.
Part3
1. What kind of short-term jobs can we do when we go abroad?
There are a number of part-time or short-term jobs people can do when they’re overseas. I have friends who have done all sorts of things, usually quite menial jobs that are low-paying, but sometimes more interesting and stimulating jobs too. I think the most interesting ones I have heard about are jobs in a library or at local tourist sites – some of my colleagues have worked as tour guides part-time during the summer holidays. That’s one example of a short-term job that I think could be rewarding. Others worked in voluntary schemes, sort of charities, helping at orphanages or animal shelters. I can’t really think of any more examples, but I do think that part-time work can be beneficial for students and teach them responsibility, self-discipline and enable them to learn a little bit about working with others.
2. Why do you think some young people like to work abroad today?
I think some people enjoy the novelty of being in a foreign environment, meeting new people and learning new things. When we are in another culture we tend to learn a lot just in daily life – whether it’s simple stuff like everyday living and shopping and interacting with people in daily life, or more specific skills that one may learn working in a foreign company where the company culture is different, maybe the management style is different and the whole interaction with employees. I think working abroad can be rather challenging actually, and some people enjoy these challenges and benefit from them immensely, whilst others find them too overwhelming and intimidating and don’t enjoy them at all. Like a lot of things in life, it depends on a person’s personality, their ambitions and the things they enjoy doing in life.
3. Do Chinese parents encourage their children to work abroad?
I am not sure to be honest. Some parents do and some parents don’t. It totally depends. I think that some parents think it’s a good idea that their children do some part time work during the holidays if they are staying for the summer in the country in which they are studying, whilst others prefer their children to come home to see them and spend time with them because they’ve missed them throughout the rest of the year. There are parents who also feel it’s character-building and good for a person’s experience and confidence to take on some kind of work overseas between their studies. Life is often about experiences, and the more experiences you have the more mature, open-minded and understanding you can be about other people and life. So some parents encourage their kids to gain such overseas work experiences so that they develop new skills and become more mature about the international working world.
4. Are there any policies in China encouraging young people stay domestically to have a job?
I honestly don’t know to be perfectly honest. But I think that to a certain degree it’s good that people return to their home countries to work and contribute to their society. I’m not sure if there are any specific policies that encourage young people to do this, but I’d say it was a good thing that the skills we learn overseas are brought back home and used to help contribute to the growth of their home country.
2020雅思提高口語的技巧相關(guān)文章：
★ 學(xué)院學(xué)生就業(yè)年度工作計(jì)劃樣本2020
★ 學(xué)院畢業(yè)生就業(yè)工作計(jì)劃例文2020
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2020雅思提高口語的技巧
