托福口語TASK1和TASK2提分要點具體分析
敘述性問題常常出現(xiàn)在托福口語部分的第一第二題,通常針對日常生活中常見的人事物提出問題,考生進行描述或表達自己的看法和觀點。下面小編就和大家分享托??谡ZTASK1和TASK2提分要點具體分析,希望能幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。
托??谡ZTASK1和TASK2提分要點具體分析
1.盡量按照總分的結(jié)構(gòu)進行敘述
單刀直入是西方人習(xí)慣的表達方式。由一句主題句引出觀點與中心,讓考官能夠清晰地得知敘述的主題,從而打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。如果在考題中出現(xiàn)了問題,則應(yīng)該開門見山地回答問題,切入主題,闡明自己的觀點,從而為接下來的詳細敘述理清層次以及節(jié)約時間,如果有多余的時間,則可以再增添一句總結(jié)的話語,使敘述詳盡完整。
2.在敘述的過程中應(yīng)該合理地利用邏輯詞匯
用好邏輯詞匯才能使文章的邏輯順暢,條理清晰。中國人說話習(xí)慣靠上下文去分析句與句的關(guān)系,但是西方人不同,他們習(xí)慣用邏輯連接詞來表達句子關(guān)系,如果按照中國人的思維去說英語,在外國人看來就是一堆雜亂無章的句子羅列,這樣的分?jǐn)?shù)常常會十分的不好看。論點的敘述,則應(yīng)該盡量在草稿上簡單羅列,講述時由淺至深,增強邏輯性與條理性。所以,在練習(xí)口語的過程中,最好請一位外教跟蹤輔導(dǎo),為學(xué)生糾正口音以及語言習(xí)慣等問題。
3.在描述時,應(yīng)該盡量將抽象的話語具體化
切忌在口語回答時很空泛地喊口號做呼吁,這樣常常收效甚微。西方人習(xí)慣十分具體生動的描述,如描述環(huán)境很優(yōu)美,不應(yīng)該僅僅說“it''s beautiful outside”,而可以去描述flower,tree,bird等細節(jié),增強生動性。
4. 多做常考敘述問題訓(xùn)練避免開不了口
問題面對十分概括的問題時,許多考生會覺得十分難以開口,只能讓時間白白流失,痛失了分?jǐn)?shù)。針對這類問題,托福培訓(xùn)老師會提供了一些??嫉目谡Z問題,并給出了詳盡的答案,并指出面對這類問題時,就應(yīng)該將問題縮小到一個具體的事物進行敘述和討論,縮小問題尋找突破口,這種方法也是所有寬泛問題的應(yīng)對方式。
托??谡Z中shit的各種用法
shitty: 糟糕的
I had a shitty day.
shit-faced:喝高了
Steve was shitfaced most of the time.
shitbox:很破舊幾乎不能開的車
Jesus Fucking Christ your car is a shitbox dude.
shithole: 一個很小、(或很臟)、很無聊的地方
I would never live in Lawrence KS, it's a total shit-hole.
I don't like his apartment, it is a shithole and there are actually some cockroaches in it.
shit-disturber: 惹是生非的人
Look at that dude in a fight again.... what a little shit disturber.
don't give a shit: 不在乎
I don't give a shit what she does, I just don't care.
scared the shit out of me: 嚇?biāo)缹殞毩?/p>
Traffic accident scared the shit out of me.
full of shit:撒謊
That gentleman is full of shit.
shitting me? 騙人
No way! You gotta be shitting me!
talk shit: 說壞話
You should not talk shit about others behind their back.
bullshit: 瞎扯淡
That is such a bullshit answer.
be scared shitless: 嚇屎了
I am scared shitless at the traffic accident.
be in deep shit:出于糟糕的境地
I lost $7000 at the casino, and I am in deep shit.
shitload of :很多的
His family has a shitload of money.
He is a bookworm and he has a shitload of books.
shit hit the fan :麻煩大了
Shit hit the fan when Ken came to work drunk.
shits and giggles: 好玩
I did it for shits and giggles.
I shit you not. 我沒騙你。
feel like shit:傷透心了
Tom got broken up with his girlfriend and he felt like shit.
shit bricks: 嚇?biāo)懒?/p>
When my boss talked to me, I shat bricks.
shit on sb: 對一個人態(tài)度很惡劣
My boss is always shitting on me.
up shit creek: 悲劇了
If I fail the exam, I will be up shit creek.
可以使用在托??谡Z中的經(jīng)典模板
Task 1
Personally, I would have to say that, um, the person that I admire most / a valuable possession I want to talk about / the place I would most like to go is ______________.
And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most important thing is that, you know, ____________________.What’s more, ____________________. So that’s why ____________________.
Task 2
Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, ____________________.The first reason that I wanna say is that____________________. More importantly, ____________________. So, uh, that’s why I choose ____________________ for the two reasons listed above.
Task 3
The school has implemented a new policy that________________due to ____________________.
And the man/woman holds a positive / negative view towards the announcement. The first reason s/he gives is that____________________. And the second one is based on the fact that____________________. Therefore, s/he agrees/disagrees with that opinion.
Task 4
In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theory that____________________.
To reinforce the theory, the professor gave two examples / reasons in his speech. The first one is that____________________. The other one is that____________________.
And that’s the two examples / reasons the speaker presented to explain his/her idea. (The conclusion is optional. )
Task 5
In this conversation, the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that ____________________. And the woman/man offers him/her two possible solutions. One is ____________________. The other is ____________________. And if it were my choice, I would choose the former/latter one, because____________________.
Task 6
In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate the phenomenon/theory that____________________. The first one is that____________________. Another example is that____________________. And that’s the two examples the speaker presented to explain the theory/phenomenon. (Still, the conclusion is optional. )
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