托福口語錯(cuò)誤案例分析
托?？谡Z中一些小的表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤或者失誤往往對(duì)口語分?jǐn)?shù)起著決定作用，所以大家在備考托?？谡Z的時(shí)候一定要注意避開一些錯(cuò)誤。下面小編就和大家分享托?？谡Z錯(cuò)誤案例分析,希望能夠幫助到大家，來學(xué)習(xí)一下吧。
托?？谡Z錯(cuò)誤案例分析 這樣的口語表達(dá)要避
托福口語錯(cuò)誤案例分析一 混用語法結(jié)構(gòu)
My teacher gave interesting assignments andmotivating the students.
很顯然，這個(gè)托福考試口語錯(cuò)誤屬于混用語法結(jié)構(gòu)的一個(gè)典型。這會(huì)使句子產(chǎn)生歧義：難道是說My teacher gave interesting andmotivating assignments to the students? 因?yàn)楸揪渲衖nteresting和motivating 是平行結(jié)構(gòu). 或者是My teachergave interesting assignments and motivated thestudents? 因?yàn)橐嗫梢岳斫獬蒰ave和 motivated是平行結(jié)構(gòu).所以錯(cuò)誤使用語法會(huì)帶來許多意想不到的麻煩。
托?？谡Z錯(cuò)誤案例分析二 重復(fù)使用同一個(gè)詞匯
當(dāng)我們重復(fù)使用一個(gè)短語或單詞的時(shí)候，不僅會(huì)給人以詞匯量過小的感覺，有時(shí)甚至也會(huì)造成誤解，這對(duì)于托?？谡Z分?jǐn)?shù)是很有影響的。我們來看一個(gè)例子：
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. The assignment was on thechalkboard until the teacher erased the assignment after we had all done the assignment.事實(shí)上這句話的觀點(diǎn)會(huì)更加清晰，如果我們將重復(fù)的詞替換為其他表達(dá)的話。我們?cè)賮砜纯锤倪M(jìn)后的表達(dá)：
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. She erased the board after we had allcompleted the task.
其中 assignment 被替換為 task; teacher 變?yōu)榱藄he; chalkboard 被改為了board. 不但句子顯得更加生動(dòng)活潑不刻板，信息量也比原來要多了。
綜上所述，小站君建議大家在托福口語表達(dá)中盡量不要使用容易產(chǎn)生歧義的語法結(jié)構(gòu)，也不要重復(fù)使用相同的詞匯，如果口語表達(dá)中農(nóng)犯了這些錯(cuò)誤是有可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致口語低分的，所以一定要在練習(xí)中養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，避開這些錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。
托福口語話題材料——城市熱點(diǎn)
常用詞匯：
apartment, banks, bookstore, building, cafeteria, capital, church, court, countryside, courtyard, district, flat, highway, hotel, house, hospital, junk shop舊貨店;library, market, metropolis 大都市;monument 紀(jì)念碑;municipal市政的;municipality 市政當(dāng)局;museum, newsstand 報(bào)攤;outskirts, port, restaurant, school, scenery, shop, store, skyscraper 摩天大樓;slums 貧民區(qū);stadium體育場(chǎng);station, suburb, theatre, university, urban, zoo, etc.
常用短語：
art gallery 美術(shù)館;barber shop, be up to one's neck in work 忙碌;botanical garden 植物園;city centre, city hall 市政府;city planning, densely populated, department stores, down payment 分期付款的定金;employment agency 職業(yè)介紹;garden city, get one's hands full 很忙;modern buildings, modern industry, post office, public lavatory, public telephone, residential area, shopping center, snack bar, stock exchange 股票交易所; traffic light, etc.
常用句型：
1. Could you tell me where the bank is?
2. Excuse me, where is the post office
3. How do you like where you live?
4. I' m an office worker.
5. I work for the government.
6. Let' s go to the snack bar and get something to eat.
7. The mall is packed today.
8. What are the main problems of the city life?
9. When is the store / the bar closing?
10. Where is the Lost and Found counter?
托?？谡Z話題-職業(yè)和夢(mèng)想的萬能口語
托?？谡Z話題:職業(yè)和夢(mèng)想
Have you ever given any thought to your dream? I sure did. People's answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is to become a business man/ woman.
The reasons why I dream of becoming a business man/ woman can be best summarized as the followings. (女版)In the modern world, women are no longer the subordinates of men. We have our own rights and can achieve our goals as men do. (男版)You know, my father, a great man who I admire so much, is a very successful business man and sets an excellent example for me since I was a child. So I strongly believe that I have the ability to become a successful business woman/ man. But before I realize my dream, I must make full preparations. Now I am planning to study overseas. I think it's the first step to this dream. After my graduation, I will pursue my career in some international companies to gain more experiences. When I think my preparation is done, I will try to set up my own company. I strongly believe that with my ambition, confidence and diligence I will finally realize this dream.