托福獨立口語還沒準(zhǔn)備好就開始了怎么辦
托福獨立口語還沒準(zhǔn)備好就開始了怎么辦?合理使用時間15秒就足夠了，今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈＊毩⒖谡Z還沒準(zhǔn)備好就開始了怎么辦，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
托福獨立口語還沒準(zhǔn)備好就開始了怎么辦?合理使用時間15秒就足夠了
用好準(zhǔn)備時間先了解獨立口語答題要求
在了獨立口語15秒準(zhǔn)備時間如何運用之前，考生先要知道托福獨立口語的答題要求，或者說比較規(guī)范的回答結(jié)構(gòu)。一般來說，獨立口語是觀點論述類題目，會給出兩個選擇觀點讓考生選一個之后通過簡單論述來證明觀點。因此從答題結(jié)構(gòu)上來說，這道獨立口語的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化結(jié)構(gòu)是先說明自己要描述的對象/論證的觀點，之后再給出具體的細(xì)節(jié)/事例來進行證明的結(jié)構(gòu)。因此，大家在15秒準(zhǔn)備時間里要做的事情就很明確了。
底線是明確觀點+1個理由
根據(jù)上面的分析，考生在15秒準(zhǔn)備時間里要做的事情首先是明確主題，也就是TOPIC，大家首先要選擇好想展開論述的觀點。這里有一點需要強調(diào)，那就是一旦選定就不要動搖了，否則左右為難之間本就不多的準(zhǔn)備時間又會被浪費掉好幾秒。而在選定對象/觀點之后，剩余時間里大家就需要對之后論述的觀點進行補充了。而在論證觀點選定后考生要給出具體的理由，每個理由也要有例子支持，一般來說想出兩點就足夠了。而如果大家實在無法做到15秒之中準(zhǔn)備好那么多內(nèi)容，那么至少保證1個理由是底線，否則之后的答題就只能臨場發(fā)揮了。
實例分析15秒運用技巧心得
接下來小編通過一道近期托福考試的獨立口語真題來為大家實例分析15秒準(zhǔn)備時間的運用技巧，一起來看：
Some students prefer to work on class assignments by themselves. Others believe it is better to work in a group. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
這道題目是比較標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的獨立口語題，直接給出兩個觀點讓你選擇一個來展開。因此15秒內(nèi)大家先要選定一邊，比如覺得團隊合作更好。接下來就是Explain why的部分。至少要有一個理由，比如大家一起做效率更高effective，證明例子是一起找資料分工合作會更快。接下來如果時間還夠那就想第二個理由，比如正確率更高correct，原因是可以互相check發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤。如果時間不夠只想出第一個理由也能保底，第二個理由可以在敘述的同時再臨時思考。
總而言之，托福獨立口語部分15秒的準(zhǔn)備時間的確很短，這也就要求大家具備更為快速的反應(yīng)能力和思維速度，上面的準(zhǔn)備時間運用技巧能夠幫助大家更有效率地提煉觀點整理思路，希望各位同學(xué)能夠認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)熟練掌握。
托?？谡Z表達：開車時用到的俚語
hit the brakes : 停車
I nearly went through the window when I hit the brake. I thought it was ABS.
run a red light： 闖紅燈
She is so careless when driving and she just runs a red light.
cut someone off：強行超車
People like to cut each other off in this country.
tailgate： 后面的車離的很近
Some jerk was tailgating me all the way to work.
pull over: 把車開到路肩(一般指警察把車逼停)
I got pulled over by the police on my way to school.
pull out of : 開車出來
I just pulled out of the parking lot.
speed up =accelerate: 加速
We are getting late, and we need to speed up a little bit.
make a u-turn:掉頭(180度)
I saw a police officer at the end of the block, so I made a U-Turn.
roundabout： 轉(zhuǎn)盤(四個方向都可以去)
At the roundabout, take the third exit.
detour:繞道
They made a detour to avoid the town center.
pull in: 開進, 進站
He pulled in for some gas.
托?？谡Z中關(guān)于“生氣”的表達
Blow off steam：發(fā)泄情緒
He went to the party to blow off steam after failing the exam.
Boiling point：怒點(讓人憤怒的最后一個時刻)
My boiling point is singing, so don't sing unless you want a black eye.
Chew someone out：憤怒責(zé)罵
I chewed him out when he said he wouldn't come to the party.
Fly off the handle：憤怒
I'm sorry I accidentally spilled you drink, but there's no need to fly off the handle.
Give someone a hard time：很受難為
Indeed he would have a very hard time to give an explanation and make his apologies.
Give someone a piece of one's mind：責(zé)罵某人
I'll give him a piece of my mind if he is rude to you next time.
Go bananas：發(fā)瘋
The children will go bananas when they see the cute little puppy.
Hot under the collar：發(fā)瘋
Your nagging is making me hot under the collar.
Lose one's cool: 沉不住氣
Don't lose your cool, man. You're a gentleman, remember?
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