托??谡Z考試難度大如何應對
托福口語考試難度大如何應對?3個小妙招輕松搞定口語,今天小編給大家?guī)硗懈?谡Z考試難度大如何應對 ,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托??谡Z考試難度大如何應對?3個小妙招輕松搞定口語
一.托??谡Z考試難度解析
根據官方指南的表述,新增的口語測試分為兩大部分,共有6道題目,包括獨立回答題(Independent Speaking Task)和綜合性回答題(Integrated Speaking Task)。
這些題主要是考查學生的閱讀理解、聽力理解和口語表達等綜合能力。最難的部分莫過于第3、4題,其要求是考生先在45秒內閱讀一段文字然后短文隱去,再聽一段與閱讀文字在內容上相關的聽力材料,時間大約為1分半鐘,最后要求考生根據先前所讀、所聽的內容回答相關問題,考生有30秒鐘的準備時間,然后進行60秒鐘的回答。通常一道是情景題,另一道是學術題。
專家表示,口語考試有0~4分五個檔次,考生對話題的展開程度、口語的流利程度與發(fā)音的清晰程度以及回答內容與話題的切合程度是評分的重點。這些測評標準比是否有地道的英語口音更重要。“把聽、說、讀、寫融合在一起”是托福網考的最大特色。有關專家認為,“托福網考”更側重考生的實際交流能力,其目的是幫助考生到達北美校園后,能順利地進行學習交流。包括在聽力中增加美國俚語、"言外之意"對話、融合聽讀的綜合寫作等新要求,都是為了培養(yǎng)考生的綜合交際能力。
在考生交流中,大家普遍反映,口試現(xiàn)場并不是那種理想的小隔間,往往身后同學的對話會較清晰地傳到前方,還有一部分同學對試音流程不甚熟悉,沒有按照規(guī)定閱讀例句,影響了口試進度。而最大的問題就是因為看不到考官的面貌,單憑幾個簡短的評價詞語,很多考生對自己的口語水平沒有十足把握。
對此,專家建議,中國考生在備考時要"能說盡量說",有意識地將聽說讀寫融合在一起,無論練習哪一項時都做相關練習是最重要的。
二.克服托??谡Z難點需要3個小妙招
1.思維敏銳
西方人在口語表達時會事先在頭腦中形成類似于寫作一樣的大致的邏輯框架,對開頭(提出論點),中間(發(fā)展論點),結尾(總結或辨析)進行規(guī)劃。所以學生只要應用了邏輯的開頭,以此來陳述立場,進而發(fā)展論點,就會讓考官形成思想認同,覺得你這個人邏輯思維到位,從而取得高分。而很多中國考生過于“含蓄”,回答問題毫無計劃性。以這種思維方式來與西方人進行溝通,不僅影響雙方理解,時間(通常是45秒-1分鐘)也不允許。
2.語音和語法
很多中國考生理解為說得快就是英語流利的體現(xiàn),結果發(fā)音含混不清,很多考官重點考察的發(fā)音不到位,而在詞語運用上過于簡單,信息含量低,影響考官打高分。因此,考生在陳述過程中要有豐富的抑揚頓挫的語調。對于語句重音、語調方式及停頓等,要掌握得自然飄逸。并注意口語的修辭化,對一些修辭能恰到好處地進行引用。
3.掌握答題時間
平時考生在準備口試的時候應該強迫自己對于某個話題在最短的時間內形成一個清晰、有邏輯性的觀點以及證明過程,并試圖先用中文表達出來,以后再慢慢地過渡到英語上面去。
托??谡Z備考中基礎很重要,技巧也很重要。只要肯努力都能打好口語基礎,但是技巧的學習卻需要一些指導,建議大家在備考口語的時候注意提升思維敏銳度,提升語音和語法,掌握好答題時間。
托福口語范文:教育和娛樂節(jié)目更喜歡哪個
2016年8月20日托福獨立口語Task 2:which do you prefer? Educational programs or entertainment programs on TV?
task 2:
Which do you prefer? Educational programs or entertainment programs on TV?
2016年8月20日托??谡Z真題Task2
Some people prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV. Others prefer to watch educational programs. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
托福口語模板及參考答案:
托??谡Z參考答案一:
2016年8月20日托福獨立口語答案Task 2
Well, I would prefer watching educational programs on TV. Coz first they satisfy my curiosity. I am a big fan of many natural science subjects, like astronomy, geology, physics, and biology, every time when I am watching those educational programs like National Geography or BBC Planet Earth, I learn so much, which really help to expand my horizon. Second, as a student, I have been quite busy everyday, like I have to take classes like 8 hours a day and deal with endless presentations, school works and club activities etc, so listening to music is my way to unwind and blow off steam, coz I barely have time for entertainment programs on TV, be it soap operas or reality show.
托??谡Z參考答案二:
Personally, I prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV. First off, it helps to release my pressure, and I get a chance to relax and unwind. You know, I am pretty busy with tough coursework, like mid-terms, research paper, and presentation to work on during the whole semester. Additionally, it is very interesting and fun to watch. I watch entertainment programs like stand-up comedy, talk shows, TV series, especially American sit-coms. Not only can I learn English expression, but also I can get to know American culture and customs.(新東方 孟炎)
托??谡Z參考答案三:
I think that would be good. Many 60-year-olds are still physically strong.
For people like civil servants, who have comfortable jobs or are in power, it is the later the better.
If our healthcare and children's education can be better guaranteed, I think I will still be able to work for five more years. But if the social security is inadequate, I will find it quite hard to work another five years. It depends on how the society can reduce the pressure that's on us.
Statistically, "actual dependency ratio"(實際贍養(yǎng)比)will be five to one in 2020. If China doesn't take itself to full employment, increase low-income people's earnings so that they can not only feed themselves but also elderly people, or push pack the retirement age. By 2020, we will become a seriously aged country. It will lead to a series of social problems and directly threaten our goal of having a prosperous society in 2020.
I think there are pros and cons. The positive side is that middle-aged and elderly professionals can continue to make contributions to society. The negative side is that young people may have difficulty finding jobs.In an aging society, the number of elderly people is growing. If we push back retirement by another five years, young people will have fewer and fewer opportunities.
Well,I prefer to watch entertainment programs on TV due to the following reasons.
Firstly, TV programs mainly serves as an entertainment way for people to relax. I often choose to watch various entertainment TV programs such as Super Girls, Sound of China and so on to relieve my stress from study. Secondly, watching relaxing TV programs is not as serious as watching educational ones. I have many other ways to educate myself such as reading books, taking classes ,which are more effective than learning on TV. Additionally, there are many commercials on TV which easily take away my attention.
托??谡Z范文:介紹傳統(tǒng)風俗
2016年8月20日托福獨立口語Task 1:Describe a kind of traditional costume in your country, which is not quite commonly followed now.
2016年8月20日托福口語真題答案task 1:
Describe a kind of traditional custom in your country that used to be very common and you want to be popular again.
2016年8月20日托??谡Z真題Task1
In every culture there are some customs or traditions from the past that young people no longer follow. Describe a custom or tradition which formed in the past but you wish it is still popular today. Give specific reasons why you wish it still popular.
托??谡Z模板及參考答案:
托福口語參考答案一:
Well, this is a very interesting question. I would like to say that writing letters to each other and stay connected with friends and families when one is studying or working in another city used to be a tradition in my country. Currently, people use technology gadgets to keep in touch and catch up with each other. I really think it is better to write letter to each other once in a while. Writing letters can develop students' writing skills, you know high school students can barely write an intelligible sentence. Also, writing letters can showcase your handwriting and personalities, however, writing email cannot achieve this.
托??谡Z參考答案二:
Sample answer:
In my point of view, putting up the Spring Festival scrolls to welcome the Chinese New Year should be a popular tradition that young people still ought to follow. As we all know, on Spring Festival’s eve, Chinese people paste red couplets on their gates to enhance the warm traditional festival atmosphere. The poems on the couplets are usually written by calligraphers who use Chinese traditional writing brush and dip it into ink. The red Spring Festival Couplets symbolize good fortune, good health and good luck in the new coming year. So, it’s really an extremely important custom for Chinese people to inherit.
托福口語參考答案三:
2016年8月20日托福獨立口語答案Task 1
I would like to talk about cheongsam(旗袍的正式翻譯), a kind of body hugging, one piece traditional dress for women, it is usually made of silk, with exquisite phoenix and delicate flower patterns like peony, orchid and chrysanthemum, Originally, cheongsam was created in the 1920s Shanghai (上海)for upper class women to replace those baggy and loose dresses, now ordinary women can afford it, they wear it mainly on special occasions like parties or ceremonies. I think it is really unique and traditional, coz it represents the unique beauty of the oriental women.
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