雅思口語考試臨場誤區(qū)大盤點
雅思口語考試臨場誤區(qū)大盤點, 這場面試有點難,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
雅思口語考試臨場誤區(qū)大盤點 這場面試有點難
雅思口語考試誤區(qū)1 說的越快就越顯“?!?/p>
或許是在平時講英語的時候,我們在不太注意自己的說話速度,又或許有人習(xí)慣上講話時用很快的語速,或者是由于平時看到的聽到的大部分是American的英語,給人的感覺是流暢輕快,節(jié)奏感也很強,可是雅思口語的考官大部分是來自英國、新西蘭、澳洲或者加拿大,對于他們來講,語速是考量一個人語言素質(zhì)和修養(yǎng)的關(guān)鍵因素,對于他們來說,較快的語速并不是表現(xiàn)良好溝通的方式,反而,平均的語速或者較慢的語速能夠更加拉近彼此之間的距離,并產(chǎn)生些許好感,因此,控制好自己的語速和談吐是口語表現(xiàn)中不可小視的問題。
雅思口語考試誤區(qū)2 拘謹?shù)谋憩F(xiàn)形成緊張氛圍的“導(dǎo)火線”
雅思口語考試和大多數(shù)國際標準話考試不同,(例如托福就是機考)考官會親自面試,并且考試形式是討論加交流的形式,也就是說臨場過程中,你的一舉一動都在考官的注視中,那么過于拘謹或者緊張勢必產(chǎn)生語言和肢體上的僵硬和遲鈍,因此彼此之間的溝通沒有得到有效的建立,你的表現(xiàn)一定會給考官留下不夠良好的印象,影響你的口語成績。這就是我們?yōu)槭裁匆欢ㄒ獜娬{(diào)eye contact和smiling。
雅思口語考試誤區(qū)3 說長句就是好事
在評分標準中,對于語法和流利度以及連貫性兩項中,都有對句型運用的語言概念在各項分數(shù)級別中做了不同程度和側(cè)重的解釋,一般來講,在口語表達中,能夠運用不同形式的句型和語法可以從一方面體現(xiàn)一個人的語言能力,可是對于高分級別的語言標準,需要說明的是不同形式的復(fù)合句的使用是建立在充分的信息依據(jù)和明確的語音特征基礎(chǔ)之上的,包括自然停頓、重音、語氣、升降調(diào)等諸多體現(xiàn)情感態(tài)度的表達因素,由此可以看出沒有任何語氣特征上的指示和表明,也沒有任何可以過渡不同形式的復(fù)合句之間的連接成分,勢必會讓考官懷疑你是在背誦已經(jīng)準備過的答案,或者像是沒有情緒的機器人在朗讀,這樣勢必會降低考官對于你communication skills的評價。
雅思口語考試誤區(qū)4 問到有關(guān)自己的問題必須說事實
在考官詢問某些問題的時候,特別是在第一部分,所涉及到的話題通常是有關(guān)自己的個人情況和業(yè)余生活愛好等,由于之前準備不夠充分,因此我們在回答某些實際問題時可以采用事實依據(jù)加以提煉或者修改、假設(shè)、虛構(gòu)等方式讓自己的表達符合問題提干要求和核心意思,考官不會考查你的內(nèi)容是否屬實,主要關(guān)心你是如何表達你的思想的方式,因此不要輕易直接回答你不清楚或者你不知道這樣的答案。
雅思口語考試誤區(qū) 5 交流是目的,語言本身是其次
聰明的你可能認為考官畢竟是人,因此和他搞好群眾關(guān)系是臨場發(fā)揮極為關(guān)鍵的事情,因此你會頻繁的使用眼神交流法、微笑法、開玩笑法等博取考官對你好敢以期可能最終會得到比較滿意的結(jié)果。但是,那些哦都是浮云,語言技術(shù)層面的工作才是最重要最急需做好的,相信一個滿臉掛著微笑卻只能進行只言片語的交流的考生,考官在評判的時候還是會客觀地下結(jié)論,因此光做好表面功夫還是遠遠不夠的。
雅思口語考試誤區(qū)6 考場外面我的“地盤”我做主
雅思口語考試那天有同學(xué)很早就來蹲點,為了收集當(dāng)天考試的信息為第二天的考試做準備,其實這是一項以為危險的工作,因為口語考場紀律中嚴格要求考生不能在考場周圍相互之間詢問考試內(nèi)容,因此你千萬千萬千萬不要臨時抱佛腳找現(xiàn)成答案,如果出現(xiàn)任何意外的話。。。請自求多福。
雅思口語考試誤區(qū)7 考試時間是幾點就幾點到
這個跟問題6又是完全opposite的情況了,雅思口語考試的順序是根據(jù)報考考生的姓氏的首位大寫字母順序排列,由于考試當(dāng)天多少會出現(xiàn)考生因各個原因無法參加考試如:如:準考證忘帶、考試遲到、找不到考場、心理壓力嚴重等,那么前面被叫到參加測試的學(xué)生的考試時間就會轉(zhuǎn)移到下一個考生,因此大家一定得提前半小時到達考場,保證自己能夠順利地準時參加考試,避免上述狀況的發(fā)生。
雅思口語考試模板:a businessman/foreigner/good parent
剛剛出現(xiàn)的雅思口語新題目里出現(xiàn)了這樣幾道人物題:a business person you admire, a foreigner (interesting person from another country), a person you think is a good parent。幾道題下來,不知道為啥蹦到腦海里的居然是川普…… 在干起總統(tǒng)這個副業(yè)之前,人家可是房地產(chǎn)大亨,并且作為美國人,也滿足foreigner的條件,另外,看到人家教育出來的女兒伊萬卡,外加她各種演講里對父親的贊美,good parent這個條件也符合了呢!至于輪換題中的其他題目是否也可以用川普搞定,大家隨意開腦洞吧!(無論你是不是川普的粉絲,考試的時候可以先把個人喜好放在一邊,考試嘛,太認真你就輸了…)
當(dāng)然按照老規(guī)矩,雖然主體素材可以通用,但是不同的題目需要不同的措辭來扣題,例如:
businessman:
I’d like to talk about Donald Trump who used to be an accomplished entrepreneur before he was elected president of United States.
Interesting foreigner:
I’d like to talk about Donald Trump who wears several hats, I mean, he’s not only president of United States, he’s also a real estate developer and television star before he ran for office.
A good parent:
I’d like to talk about Donald Trump who’s not only president of United States, but also a loving and responsible father. We can tell that from the way he raised his children and the fact that all of them have achieved great success.
之后老套路,介紹怎么知道這位人物的:
To be honest, I didn’t know him until he ran for president. I was told he’s the oldest and wealthiest president ever in the US. And actually, I heard most of his stories from the speeches his daughter delivered while she was supporting her father during the campaign. And I got pretty interested so I googled him.
然后分別扣題:
businessman:
His achievements in real estate are remarkable. He’s the kind of person with great leadership, work ethic and passion. Besides, he’s compassionate and helpful. His daughter said, time and time again, she saw him tear stories out of the newspaper about people whom he had never met, who were facing some injustice or hardship. He’d invite those people to Trump tower to meet with him. He would talk to them, and draw upon his extensive network to find them a job, or get them a break. This has changed my impression of him. I mean, when I first saw him on TV, I was a little judgmental, maybe because of his hairstyle or the way talks, anyway, I thought he was overrated. But after knowing what he really is, I just found him approachable and likeable.
Interesting foreigner:
He’s like a miracle worker, you know. Most people strive their entire lives to achieve complete success in a single industry, but he has succeeded in many field on the highest level and on a global scale. Interestingly, he’s also active in the show business. There are many TV celebrities and movie stars in his circle of friends, and we always see him in TV shows and movies as the guest star. It’s fair to say, he’s really living his life to the fullest.
A good parent:
What impressed me most is that no matter how busy he is, he always makes time for his family/he’s always there for his children. And his behavior and way of handling things have a profound positive influence on his children. I guess that’s why all of them could be so great later in life.
He could lead by example. His daughter Ivanka works alongside him in his company, and according to her, he will outwork anyone in any room. He shows his children how to be a leader, how to make important decisions that shape careers and change lives.
When Ivanka was a little girl, he always told her that she could do anything that she’s set her mind to. I’m sure that’s why she could grow to be a confident, successful woman with a wonderful family and brilliant career.
還有一些Ivanka贊揚親爹的句子,大家可以按照喜好自行摘取改編:
One of his greatest talents is his ability to see potential in people, before they see it in themselves.
My father values talents, he recognizes real knowledge and skill when he finds it. He’s colorblind and gender neutral. He hires the best person for the job, period.
He taught us that potential vanishes into nothing without effort.
My father taught my siblings and me the importance of positive values and a strong ethical compass. He showed us how to be resilient, how to deal with challenges, and to strive for excellence in all that we do.
He taught us there is nothing we can’t accomplish if we marry vision and passion, with an enduring work ethic.
Throughout my entire life, I’ve witnessed his empathy and generosity towards others, especially those who are suffering.
One of the reasons he has thrived as an entrepreneur is because he listens to everyone. Billionaire executives don’t usually ask the people doing the work for their opinion of the work. He’s an exception. On every one of his projects, you’ll see him talking to the super, the painter, the engineers, the electricians. He’ll ask them for their feedback, if they think something should be done differently or could be done better.
At his company, there are more female than male executives. Women are paid equally for the work that we do and when a woman becomes a mother, she’s supported, not shut out.
雅思口語考試解析:A good parent you know
Describe a good parent you know.
You should say:
who the parent is
how you knew the parent
what the parent looks like
相關(guān)考題:
Describe a family member you want to spend time with
Describe a person who you respect
Describe a good neighbour
話題考頻:
人物類的話題本來就是雅思口語第二部分中出現(xiàn)頻率較高的類別,而人物類中有關(guān)于家人的話題也會變換不同的家庭成員進行考察,包括家庭中的小孩兒,家庭中有趣的成員以及本題中涉及的你知道的一個好家長等等。關(guān)于我知道的一個好家長,就會想到我一個朋友的媽媽,由于她特別寬容,也教育她的孩子寬容待人,尊重他人,在我眼里她是我知道的一個好家長。
話題解析:
1. 對于第二部分需要強調(diào)的是充分的準備,無論是在論點方面,還是在詞匯方面,以便充分論述話題。在這道題中考生對人物相貌的描述可以參考使用oval faces 橢圓的臉型, fair skin 皮膚白皙以及 big charming eyes。另外,還有對于發(fā)型的描述 with long curly hair 長長的卷發(fā)或 straight hair直發(fā)等??忌€需要在描述人物的體型時避免使用fat一詞, 因為畢竟直接這樣形容一個人不太禮貌,如果要表達胖可以用 overweight。
2. 考生在審題的時候一定要仔細注意題目要求,論述的是一位好家長,而不是一對好父母。單復(fù)數(shù)的限定必須要注意到,在整個話題的論述中講一位家長就好,可以是某人的爸爸、媽媽、爺爺或奶奶。在論述中還一定要注意在講parent時不要加s,否則對于單復(fù)數(shù)的限定就沒有把握好。
3. 在整個話題的論述當(dāng)中,最好舉例說明自己知道的這位好家長到底如何好??忌鷤兛梢灾v述整個事件,也可以把講故事或者發(fā)生的一件事作為舉例的一種形式。但是需要注意在講述事件的時候不要太糾結(jié)過于細致的細節(jié)描述。
4. 第二部分話題的論述中一定要注意時態(tài)。尤其在這個話題的論述中很明顯事件是已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的,所以對于事件描述要注意過去時的使用。
范例:
Well, speaking of a good parent I know, I’d like to talk about the mother of one friend of mine, Mrs Wong, who’s an excellent photographer. Regarding how I knew this person, well, I first met her many years ago, like a decade ago or something, you know, I went to the same primary school with her daughter, Lily. Because Lily and I had a lot of things in common, we hit it off and ended up seeing quite a lot of each other’s parents. As for what she looks like, well, interesting enough, she actually looks pretty similar to Lily. I mean, they both have oval faces, fair skin and big charming eyes. Of course, there’s something different. Mrs Wong is in her 40s, of medium height, but a little bit overweight, with long curly hair, whereas as a teenager, Lily is pretty short and slim with short straight hair. Ultimately, moving on to why I think she’s a good parent, what I’d like to say here is that there are quite a few reasons. And the main reason is that she sets a very good example for her daughter. Just to give you an example, she always teaches Lily to be a tolerant person and she is such a tolerant person herself. As far as I know, she has never been rude to anyone, even if she’s very angry. I still remember once Lily was hit by a stone thrown away by a boy by accident and her head was bleeding. When Mrs Wong arrived here, she didn’t get mad or blame that guilty boy. Instead, she comforted him and then took Lily to the hospital. Also, she told Lily to forgive that boy, because he didn’t really mean it. It’s fair to say almost every person speak highly of Mrs Wong. So, I guess Mrs Wong is not only a good parent for Lily, but a role model for me as well.
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