雅思口語考試四大發(fā)音問題

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今天小編給大家?guī)硌潘伎谡Z考試四大發(fā)音問題,你有踩雷嗎?下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

雅思口語考試四大發(fā)音問題

1、單詞重音后移

中國的英語學習者在讀英語單詞時,常犯重音位移錯誤,主要表現(xiàn)為將第一個音節(jié)重音后移至第二個音節(jié)。英文的重音就像中文的四聲,和單詞的發(fā)音是不可分割 的,重音后移聽起來會有非常的奇怪的聲調。最常見的重音后移的單詞是interesting,它的重音在最前面,而不是在t的前面。類似的還有 subject、mobile、recent等,這些單詞的重音也都在最前面。

2.太愛發(fā)“兒”化音

一直以來,受美劇的影響,加上雅思口語考試對語音的包容性,讓很多考生選擇了自己喜歡的美式英語,但這也意味著很多考生開始了對“兒”化音的情有獨鐘,即 不加區(qū)分地卷舌發(fā)兒化音。鄧老師說濟南環(huán)球雅思的很多學員都有這方面的毛病,如 “because”和“of course”并不一樣,后者有“r”可以“兒”化;前者卻沒有,可很多學員都喜歡把它讀成[bi’k?rz]。事實上,無論英式美式,它都發(fā) [bi’k?z]。banana,Christmas,August,idea都是很典型的例子,單詞的拼寫中并沒有“r”,但是考生卻莫名其妙非要讀出 “r”的音。通常我們所說的兒化音只有在單詞中出現(xiàn)字母r時才會有相應的發(fā)音出現(xiàn)。

3.輔音發(fā)不準確

首當其沖的是th的發(fā)音,凡是遇到th我們都要咬舌頭,比如the, think, this, mother, both, three, through, month, maths。絕大多數(shù)學生在遇到th時,都用/s/或/z/來替代,沒有伸出舌尖。這樣做的結果是自己說得很舒服,聽的人很不舒服。

試試念一下下面這個句子,看看你有沒有這個毛?。?/p>

Neither father nor mother likes this weather.

爸爸媽媽都不喜歡這天氣。(咬五次舌頭)

還有兩組非常常見的錯誤:/l//n/不分,/w//v/不分。南方人傾向于出現(xiàn)/l//n/不分,北方人/w//v/不分。鄧老師說濟南環(huán)球雅思(微 博)曾經(jīng)有個貴州學員在第一次上課做自我介紹的時候居然說“My leim is …(My name is …)”,全班同學都忍著才能不笑出來。無疑這樣的自我介紹也會給考官留下很不好的印象。

英語輔音/n//l/的發(fā)音部位和漢語的這兩個音的發(fā)音部位基本是一致的,/l/是舌側音,發(fā)音時舌尖抵住上齒齦,氣流由舌頭兩旁出來,/n/是鼻音,發(fā) 音時也是舌尖抵住上齒齦,但氣流是從鼻腔里出來的。這個區(qū)別如果不注意加以強調的話,學生一出口就容易犯錯誤,以name一詞為代表。容易/n//l/淆 的常見詞還有:let,like,live,light,low,night,ninenose,net等等。

4.長元音和雙元音不飽滿

試試下面這兩個句子你能讀得對嗎?

Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. (八次張嘴,元音極其飽滿!)

I like the shape of that mountain.(包含了四個容易混淆的元音)

雙元音是指音標中的八個音[ei][ai][?i][au][?u] [i?][ε?][u?]。正確的雙元音讀法應該經(jīng)歷一個先升再降的拋物線式拖音過程,強弱分明,而不是很多同學的直線式發(fā)音,比如把[?u]讀成“歐” 音,[ai]讀成“愛”音,[au]讀成“奧”音等等。發(fā)雙元音時如果不注意強弱區(qū)別、飽和度不夠的話,往往會影響聽力理解。

雅思口語Part2物品類題庫:新技能

Describe a new skill you’d like to learn.

You should say:

what it is

who you want to learn it from

how you are going to learn it

and explain why you want to learn it.

I think it would be really cool to learn kung fu!

Kung fu, known as gong fu in Chinese, is a form of Chinese martial arts. There are many different styles and I think it’d be great to know any of them.

I’ve grown up watching kung fu films, I’ve also visited the Shaolin temple in Henan and it’s always a thrill to see what they can do. I’d love to be able to study kung fu so that I could perform awesome flips and other moves and impress my friends. They’d be blown away if I could run up a wall or break bricks with my hand. It would also be great for my fitness and I’d probably end up with a six-pack! If I got really good I could be famous and there might be a statue of me, like the one of Bruce Lee in Hong Kong.

Ideally I’d like to learn from an old master, like you see in the movies and on TV. I can picture him having a long white beard which he plays with when he’s thinking; he’d say wise things and quote old proverbs. Even though he’s old and looks quite fragile, he can do amazing moves and is still very quick.

In all honesty, if we’re being realistic, I’d say it’d probably a bit of a pie-in-the-sky idea. I wouldn’t know where to start and I’m not exactly the most active person. I think I lack the dedication required, as I’d much rather be watching kung fu movies than exerting myself!

雅思口語Part2物品類題庫:傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日

Describe a traditional festival.

You should say:

what it is

when it is celebrated

how it is celebrated

and explain how you feel about this traditional festival.

We have many traditional festivals in China, the most famous one being Spring Fes-tival, or Chinese New Year. But I’d like to talk about a festival that occurs every year around September or early October, called Zhong Qiu Jie, or Mid-Autumn Day. It is perhaps lesser-known outside of China, but it is personally one of my favourite fes-tivals and one that I look forward to every year.

As the name suggests, Mid-Autumn Day should take place around the middle of au-tumn. The reason the date changes is because it should be the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar, and this changes in the Western calen-dar depending on the year.

The reason it is one of my favourite festivals is because we eat moon cakes! As well as being delicious, moon cakes have a special meaning. They are round, which is a symbol of family and togetherness. They usually have a sweet filling, which represents a sweet and happy life. Moon cakes are generally only around at this time of year, so it’s important to make the most of them while you can.

As you can tell, I’m a big fan of Mid-Autumn Day. It makes me feel warm, thinking about my family, and a little nostalgic as I remember all the years I have eaten moon cakes. I think it’s very important to keep these traditional festivals going as they rein-force Chinese culture and remind us to think about our families at a time when more and more people may live a long way from home.

雅思口語Part2物品類題庫:喜歡讀的書

Describe a book you liked to read in your childhood.

You should say:

who wrote this book

what it is about

hen you read it

and explain why you liked it.

I wasn’t much of a bookworm but I did occasionally read novels from time to time during my childhood. In fact, I’d like to talk about a book I read when I was 9 years old, written by Li Hong. Its English name translates as ‘Hero’.

I would have been in primary school at the time, I guess around grade 4, but I can’t remember exactly off the top of my head. Bear in mind that in those days I would rather go outside and play with my friends than read a book, but I remember this book in particular taking up a large portion of my time.

The book is actually the first in a series of 6 books that are set in a fantasy world of old magic, monsters and knights in shining armour. It is set on an epic scale across a vast, vibrant and immensely detailed world with each chapter dedicated to just one character’s viewpoint. It’s perfect for a young boy with a vivid imagination, looking for a bit of adventure.

In this way I think the book really stands out from the others I have read. The plot lines twist and turn with many surprises and cliff-hangers so I found it almost impossible to put down. The speed the story develops makes the book a real page-turner and even though it is nearly 1000 pages long I got through it in under a fortnight.



雅思口語考試四大發(fā)音問題

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