研英長難句翻譯真題詞匯詳解:(10)
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長難句:now he is suing the casino,charging that it should have refused his patronage because it knew he was addicted.
重點詞匯:sue,charge,patron,addict
■答案■
1、長難句翻譯:現(xiàn)在他正在起訴賭場,控告賭場既然知道他賭博上癮就應(yīng)該阻止他上船賭博。
分析:句子比較簡單,但是應(yīng)該掌握句中關(guān)鍵的單詞。
2、重點詞匯: sue意為“控告;請求;求婚”。he sued the department store for his personal injury he had suffered when he slipped on the floor inside the store.(他起訴了那家百貨大樓,要求對其在店內(nèi)滑倒所受到的人身傷害進(jìn)行賠償。)the enemy sued for peace after the battle.(敵人在戰(zhàn)斗結(jié)束以后求和。)he sued for the hand of the girl he loved.(他向自己所愛的姑娘求婚。) charge也有“起訴”的意思,但是charge還可以表示“指責(zé)”,不一定要正式起訴某人。 patron意為“贊助人,資助人;老顧客”。patronage表示“保護(hù),贊助,光顧”或“保護(hù)人的身份;老顧客的身份”。it seems our little establishment has finally been deemed worthy of the banks patronage.(看來銀行終于認(rèn)為值得資助我們這種小機構(gòu)。)shopkeepers thanked christmas shoppers for their patronage.(店老板感謝圣誕節(jié)顧客的光臨。) addict意為“上癮的人;癮君子”,a cigarette addict(煙民,煙鬼),a drug addict(吸毒者)。addicted意為“上癮;著迷”,如表示對什么上癮或著迷,后面要跟介詞to。例如:he was addicted to drugs.(他吸毒上癮。)
重點詞匯:sue,charge,patron,addict
■答案■
1、長難句翻譯:現(xiàn)在他正在起訴賭場,控告賭場既然知道他賭博上癮就應(yīng)該阻止他上船賭博。
分析:句子比較簡單,但是應(yīng)該掌握句中關(guān)鍵的單詞。
2、重點詞匯: sue意為“控告;請求;求婚”。he sued the department store for his personal injury he had suffered when he slipped on the floor inside the store.(他起訴了那家百貨大樓,要求對其在店內(nèi)滑倒所受到的人身傷害進(jìn)行賠償。)the enemy sued for peace after the battle.(敵人在戰(zhàn)斗結(jié)束以后求和。)he sued for the hand of the girl he loved.(他向自己所愛的姑娘求婚。) charge也有“起訴”的意思,但是charge還可以表示“指責(zé)”,不一定要正式起訴某人。 patron意為“贊助人,資助人;老顧客”。patronage表示“保護(hù),贊助,光顧”或“保護(hù)人的身份;老顧客的身份”。it seems our little establishment has finally been deemed worthy of the banks patronage.(看來銀行終于認(rèn)為值得資助我們這種小機構(gòu)。)shopkeepers thanked christmas shoppers for their patronage.(店老板感謝圣誕節(jié)顧客的光臨。) addict意為“上癮的人;癮君子”,a cigarette addict(煙民,煙鬼),a drug addict(吸毒者)。addicted意為“上癮;著迷”,如表示對什么上癮或著迷,后面要跟介詞to。例如:he was addicted to drugs.(他吸毒上癮。)