研英長(zhǎng)難句翻譯真題詞匯詳解：（13）
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時(shí)間：
長(zhǎng)難句：it is worrisome that society is medicalizing more and more behavioral problems,often defining as addictions what earlier,sterner generations explained as weakness of will.
重點(diǎn)詞匯：will
■答案■
1、長(zhǎng)難句：令人擔(dān)心的是，社會(huì)越發(fā)把行為問(wèn)題當(dāng)作是疾病來(lái)治療，常把更為堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的上幾代人稱之為意志薄弱的行為定義成上癮。
分析： 這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，主干結(jié)構(gòu)是it is worrisome that society is medicalizing more and more behavioral problems,其中it作形式主語(yǔ)。often defining as… weakness of will是medicalizing的伴隨狀語(yǔ)。注意more and more在句中是副詞，修飾medicalizing。
2、will作名詞時(shí)意為“意愿；意志”，will power意為“意志力，自制力”。where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者，事竟成。）the international community needs to demonstrate its political will to end hunger.（國(guó)際社會(huì)應(yīng)該拿出根除饑餓的政治意志來(lái)。）when you have the will to win,you will find the skill to win.（你要是有贏的意志，就會(huì)獲得贏的技巧。） will作名詞還可表示“遺愿；遺囑”。never yielding to victorian conventions,collins had insisted upon a simple funeral in his will.(考林斯一生都不愿迎合維多利亞時(shí)代的習(xí)俗，他在遺囑中要求在他死后只舉辦一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的葬禮。）
重點(diǎn)詞匯：will
■答案■
1、長(zhǎng)難句：令人擔(dān)心的是，社會(huì)越發(fā)把行為問(wèn)題當(dāng)作是疾病來(lái)治療，常把更為堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的上幾代人稱之為意志薄弱的行為定義成上癮。
分析： 這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，主干結(jié)構(gòu)是it is worrisome that society is medicalizing more and more behavioral problems,其中it作形式主語(yǔ)。often defining as… weakness of will是medicalizing的伴隨狀語(yǔ)。注意more and more在句中是副詞，修飾medicalizing。
2、will作名詞時(shí)意為“意愿；意志”，will power意為“意志力，自制力”。where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者，事竟成。）the international community needs to demonstrate its political will to end hunger.（國(guó)際社會(huì)應(yīng)該拿出根除饑餓的政治意志來(lái)。）when you have the will to win,you will find the skill to win.（你要是有贏的意志，就會(huì)獲得贏的技巧。） will作名詞還可表示“遺愿；遺囑”。never yielding to victorian conventions,collins had insisted upon a simple funeral in his will.(考林斯一生都不愿迎合維多利亞時(shí)代的習(xí)俗，他在遺囑中要求在他死后只舉辦一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的葬禮。）