托福聽(tīng)力順利提分6個(gè)步驟分享

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托福聽(tīng)力順利提分6個(gè)步驟分享, 按部就班你也能上30分。下面小編就和大家分享托福聽(tīng)力順利提分6個(gè)步驟分享,希望能夠幫助到大家,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

托福聽(tīng)力順利提分6個(gè)步驟分享 按部就班你也能上30分

托福聽(tīng)力順利提分第一步:保持冷靜和自信

要想徹底聽(tīng)懂TOFEL聽(tīng)力的內(nèi)容,或與老外進(jìn)行無(wú)障礙交流,首先要對(duì)自己有信心,千萬(wàn)不要因?yàn)闆](méi)聽(tīng)懂一兩個(gè)單詞而慌了手腳。這種良好的心理素質(zhì)對(duì)提高聽(tīng)力能力相當(dāng)關(guān)鍵。

托福聽(tīng)力順利提分第二步:學(xué)會(huì)形象化記憶

聽(tīng)力的過(guò)程中要學(xué)會(huì)把抽象的語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)變成形象的圖畫(huà),并反映在腦海之中。有了動(dòng)態(tài)圖象的幫助,才有利于抓住語(yǔ)言的主要信息而非旁支末節(jié)。

托福聽(tīng)力順利提分第三步:善于模仿

不要盲目追求題海戰(zhàn)術(shù),不斷地找新題目來(lái)練,而應(yīng)該把注意力放在聽(tīng)過(guò)的題目上,進(jìn)一步分析、研究,并認(rèn)真模仿聽(tīng)力題目中的各種語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、語(yǔ)氣、習(xí)語(yǔ)、俚語(yǔ)等。

托福聽(tīng)力順利提分第四步:掌握多義

聽(tīng)力的最大特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,這也是導(dǎo)致一些考生明明聽(tīng)出了是哪個(gè)詞,卻仍然搞不懂其在題目中確切含義的重要原因。因此,在平時(shí)練習(xí)中要注意掌握聽(tīng)力題目中常用詞匯和句式的其他用法。

托福聽(tīng)力順利提分第五步:了解美國(guó)文化背景和思維方式

語(yǔ)言是文化和思維的載體,努力挖掘聽(tīng)力題目中的美國(guó)文化背景和思維模式,就能在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中變被動(dòng)為主動(dòng)。

托福聽(tīng)力順利提分第六步:不斷記憶

TOFEL聽(tīng)力題中一些語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的重現(xiàn)率很高,考生需要將他們加以背誦和記憶。背的越多,就意味著熟悉度越高,同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)了良好的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感。”

托福聽(tīng)力背景 尼亞加拉瀑布

這篇托福聽(tīng)力背景的主要內(nèi)容是介紹尼亞加拉瀑布。 尼亞加拉瀑布(Niagara Falls)位于加拿大和美國(guó)交界的尼亞加拉河中段地區(qū),有著世界七大奇景之一的美譽(yù)。尼亞加拉瀑布其實(shí)不是一個(gè)瀑布。有人說(shuō)它由兩個(gè)瀑布組成,“加拿大瀑布”和“美國(guó)瀑布”--加拿大人多半這么說(shuō);如照美國(guó)人的說(shuō)法,則是3個(gè)瀑布:“馬蹄瀑布”(Horseshoe Falls,就是“加拿大瀑布”,它狀如馬蹄)、“美國(guó)瀑布”(American Falls)和“新娘面紗瀑布”(Bridal Veil Falls)?!靶履锩婕啞痹趯掗煹摹懊绹?guó)瀑布”旁邊,盡管只細(xì)細(xì)一縷,卻自成一支,所以美國(guó)人“宣告”了它的“獨(dú)立”。 尼亞加拉的三條瀑布流面寬達(dá)1160米(如果加上兩個(gè)島嶼,寬可達(dá)1240米),雖然分成三股,卻是同一水源,同一歸宿--尼亞加拉河。

尼亞加拉瀑布

Niagara Falls comprises three distinct cataracts. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls on the American side, separated by tiny Luna Island and plunging over jagged rocks in a 180ft drop; the broad Horseshoe Falls which curve their way over to Canada are probably the most impressive. They date back a mere twelve thousand years, when the retreat of melting glaciers allowed water trapped in Lake Erie to gush north to Lake Ontario. Back then the falls were seven miles downriver, but constant erosion has cut them back to their present site. The falls are colorfully lit up at night, and many say they're most beautiful in winter, when the grounds are covered in snow and the waters turn to ice.

尼亞加拉瀑布

The best views on the American side are from the Prospect Point Observation Tower (daily; 50¢), and from the area at its base where the water rushes past; Terrapin Point on Goat Island in the middle of the river has similar views of Horseshoe Falls. The nineteenth-century tightrope-walker Blondin crossed the Niagara repeatedly near here, and even carried passengers across on his back; other suicidal fools over the years have taken the plunge in barrels. One survivor among the many fatalities was the Englishman Bobby Leach, who went over in a steel barrel in July 1911 and had to spend the rest of the year in hospital. That practice has since been banned (though a couple of maniacs did it in summer 1995 and came away with minor bruises), for reasons which become self-evident when you approach the towering cascade on the not-to-be-missed Maid of the Mist boat trip from the foot of the observation tower (summer Mon-Fri 10am-5pm, Sat & Sun 10am-6pm; $8.50; 716/284-4233).

From Goat Island, the Cave of the Winds tour leads down to the base of the falls by elevator to within almost touching distance of the water (mid-May to late Oct; $5.50). A combination pass for these and other attractions costs $16. Rainbow helicopter tours (716/284-2800) are a more expensive proposition at $40 per person for a ten-minute ride. To check the view out from Niagara Falls, Ontario, it's a twenty-minute walk across the Rainbow Bridge to the Canadian side (25¢ each way; bring ID, and check with US Immigration officials before heading across), where you get an arguably better view, bigger crowds and even more tawdry commercialism. Driving across is inadvisable: the toll for a car is just 75¢, but parking on the other side is upwards of $15.

As you look on in awe, reflect that you're seeing only about half the volume of water - the rest is diverted to hydroelectric power stations. The full story of this engineering feat is related at the free Niagara Power Project Visitors Center in nearby Lewiston (July & Aug daily 9am-6pm; Sept-June daily 10am-5pm; 716/285-3211). With your own transportation it's also possible to trace the inhospitable Niagara Gorge two miles along the dramatic Robert Moses Parkway to the Whirlpool Rapids, a violent maelstrom swollen by broken trees and other flotsam.

Ten miles east of Niagara Falls, the town of LOCKPORT takes its name from the series of locks that raise and lower boats some 65ft at the western end of the Erie Canal. You can see the impressive flight of locks from the Pine Street Bridge, or up close on canal boat tours

托福聽(tīng)力筆記技巧:如何找到key words

托福聽(tīng)力考試記筆記很重要,這種習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成有利于幫助考生抓住關(guān)鍵性的信息,而且記筆記不是什么都記,而是有選擇性地記筆記。

沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)訓(xùn)練或者疏于練習(xí)的同學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)于該記什么無(wú)從下手,結(jié)果就是筆記做了,自己看不懂,或者筆記太過(guò)凌亂,毫無(wú)可利用性。

要知道聽(tīng)力該記什么怎么記,此時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記心里的仍然是西方人的邏輯性?!翱偡帧北砻髁嗽诼?tīng)力的開(kāi)始段是表明說(shuō)話者立場(chǎng)和論點(diǎn)的,那么按照我們之前分析的,閱讀和聽(tīng)力必然是同主題,所以聽(tīng)力開(kāi)始時(shí)候大家不必忙著亂記一通,事實(shí)上,什么都不用寫(xiě),鎮(zhèn)定情緒,聽(tīng)清說(shuō)話者的立場(chǎng)即可。

接著,和閱讀中相似,說(shuō)話者會(huì)從三個(gè)方面闡述支持自己的觀點(diǎn),很多情況下,這三點(diǎn)和閱讀中的三點(diǎn)是剛好契合,一一對(duì)應(yīng)的。但聽(tīng)力三方面的分論據(jù)往往是從閱讀中無(wú)法推斷的,所以分論點(diǎn)及論據(jù)是需要同學(xué)進(jìn)行筆記的,應(yīng)當(dāng)記的是key words,切忌洋洋灑灑想記全一句話,最后自己也難以讀懂。

所以,TOEFL聽(tīng)力考試時(shí)并不是什么都記的,況且也沒(méi)有那么多時(shí)間,可以利用一些簡(jiǎn)單符號(hào)來(lái)代替。


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