gre考試填空部分怎么做

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gre考試填空部分怎么做?

gre填空機經(jīng)

1. Paintings created in India during the Mughal dynasty were _____ in ambition but ornamental in presentation: in one direction they have an affinity with newspaper photographs, while in the other they have the intricacy of jewels.

A. metaphorical

B. documentary

C. aesthetic

D. sectarian

E. Baroque

答案:B

gre考試邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:but,取反

填空對應(yīng):ornamental

詞匯:metaphorical 比喻性的

Documentary 紀(jì)實的

Aesthetic 美學(xué)的

Sectarian 宗派的

Baroque 復(fù)雜的

2. It remains a mystery how Theobroma cacao, which scholars believe originated in lowland Amazonia, was introduced to tropical Mesoamerica. It must have been a (i)_____ process: cacao trees do not easily sprout from seed, need years to mature, and grow only in humid lowland forest. Moreover, in a tropical climate, cacao pods spoil quickly, rendering their transport from lowland Amazonia tropical Mesoamerica in a single journey by foot or canoe (ii)_____.

A. clandestine D. unlikely

B. protracted E. redundant

C. spontaneous F. expeditious

答案:BD

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:“.”,取同

gre填空考試對應(yīng):need years to mature - blank i; spoil quickly - blank ii;

詞匯:clandestine 秘密的

Protracted 拖延的

Spontaneous 自發(fā)的

Unlikely 不可能的

Redundant 多余的

Expeditious 迅速的

3. To the avid reader of E.O. Wilson, much of his most recent book Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge will be (i)_____, as the book represents the culmination of a life spent thinking about everything from the social lives of ants to the social lives of people. Nonetheless, new thoughts have been mixed in with the old to produce a book remarkable for its (ii)_____ and ambition.

A. predictable D. purview

B. discounted E. overreaching

C. startling F. contingency

答案:AD

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:“.”,取同

解釋:根據(jù)二句可知,新書是新舊觀點混合在一起的,包含了舊觀點,因此選出一空A;二空與ambition并列,結(jié)合前面新舊都有的這種說法,可以選出purview 范圍。

詞匯:predictable 可預(yù)料的

Discounted 打折的

Startling 震驚的

Purview 范圍

Overreaching 試圖做力不能及的事

Contingency 意外

4. Until the advent of film, commercial entertainment in England occurred only where concentrated urban populations provided audiences large enough to make it remunerative: theaters and music halls were (i)_____ in rural villages. But village cinemas quickly become (ii)_____, even though they were ramshackle affairs in comparison to the urban picture palaces.

A. spartan D. commonplace

B. unconceivable E. sophisticated

C. profitable F. unfashionable

答案:BD

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:“:”,取同;

填空對應(yīng):only urban ...large enough - blank i?

詞匯:spartan 簡樸的

Unconveivable 不可想象的

Profitable 有利可圖的

Commonplace 普通的

Sophisticated 復(fù)雜的

Unfashionable 過時的

5. His new role gives the normally clownish actor a chance to impress audiences with his (i)_____. He is among the most uninhibited comic performers around, but here he buttons his lip and stares straight ahead. Perhaps without quite knowing it, the audience waits for a wink, a hint that some of the (ii)_____ spirit that animated his previous movies might be lurking inside the (iii)_____ manner he presents in this film.

A. raillery D. madcap G. facetious

B. effusiveness E. lugubrious H. reserved

C. forbearance F. edifying I. beguiling

答案:CDH

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:“.”,取同

解釋:隱含了過去和現(xiàn)在的時間對比,演員在這部劇中的特點是一三空,之前是二空,根據(jù)normally clownish和二句可以選出三個空。

詞匯:raillery 逗趣

Effusiveness 熱情洋溢

Forbearance 克制

Madcap 魯莽的人

Lugubrious 悲哀的

Edifying 啟迪的

Facetious 詼諧的

Reserved 冷淡的

Beguiling 欺騙的

6. Some climatologists dismiss as (i)_____ the debate among geophysicists over the role of carbon dioxide in global climate change across many millions of years. These climatologists say the evidence of a tie between carbon dioxide and planetary warming over the last few centuries is so (ii)_____ that any longer-term evidence against such a link must somehow be (iii)______.

A. unavoidable D. unlikely G. tainted

B. irrelevant E. controversial H. accommodated

C. undecidable F. compelling I. reinforced

答案:BFG

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:“.”,取同

解釋:一句中出現(xiàn)了dismiss,說明對爭論整體是負(fù)面評價,一空可以選出B;看二三空,二三空聯(lián)動取反,表達(dá)二氧化碳和全球變暖之間是有關(guān)系的,換言之,爭論是沒有意義的。

詞匯:unavoidable 不可避免的

Irrelevant 無關(guān)緊要的

Undecidable 沒有定論的

Unlikely 不可能的

Controversial 有爭議的

Compelling 令人信服的

Tainted 污染

Accommodate 適應(yīng);容納

Reinforce 加強

7. A priori mathematics, according to Galileo, does not _____ the need for observation, but mathematics does allow us to deduce unobservable properties and thus to penetrate further into the structure of nature than observation does.

A. address

B. acknowledge

C. obviate

D. diminish

E. displace

F. Appreciate

答案:CE

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:but,取反

解釋:but句說數(shù)學(xué)允許我們對不能觀察的特點進行推理,也就是說可以不進行觀察;but前后句取反,要表達(dá)對觀察的正向含義;前面有not取反,因此選出CE,

詞匯:address 解決

Acknowledge 承認(rèn)

Obviate 排除

Diminish 減少

Displace 替代

Appreciate 欣賞

8. One of the peculiarities of humans is that we irrationally gravitate to the predictable and avoid risk, whatever the reasons for this _____, it is hardly a sound basis for dealing with complex, long- term problems.

A. eccentricity

B. predilection

C. vacillation

D. proclivity

E. wavering

F. Cowardice

答案:BD

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:this,取同

填空對應(yīng):peculiarity

詞匯:eccentricity 古怪

Predilection - proclivity 偏向

Vacillation - wavering 猶豫

Cowardice 膽小

9. An abundance of nutrient-rich pollution in estuaries causes algae to _____, much as houseplants grow better when their soil contains added fertilizer.

A. abound

B. proliferate

C. stagnate

D. coalesce

E. collect

F. Diversify

答案:AB

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:cause,取同;as,取同

填空對應(yīng):abundance of nutrient-rick/grow better

詞匯:abound - proliferate 增值

Stagnate 停滯

Coalesce 合并

Collect 收集

Diversify 多樣化

10. The stories of silent drama may often have been _____; yet, within those broad outlines, the true artists among silent-film actors could express shadings that had no immediate analogue in language.

A. implausible

B. incredible

C. conventional

D. elemental

E. rudimentary

F. Confusing

答案:DE

邏輯關(guān)系提示詞:those,取同

填空對應(yīng):broad outlines

詞匯:implausible - incredible難以置信的

Conventional 傳統(tǒng)的

Elemental - rudimentary基礎(chǔ)的

Confusing 令人困惑的

GRE填空高頻詞匯:危險類詞匯

不安全類,危險類詞匯

vulnerability 易受攻擊性

breach 破壞 frail 脆弱的

insecurity 不安全

phobia 恐懼癥

trepidation 恐懼

fear of 恐怖的

trepidation 驚恐

side effect 副作用

injury 傷害

deterrent 威懾

uncertainty 不確定的

adversity 不幸,災(zāi)難

danger 危險的 risk 風(fēng)險

deleterious 有害的

GRE填空高頻詞匯:服從類詞匯

compliance 服從

tacit 默許

deign 屈尊

scruple 有顧慮的

unctuous 假意殷勤

acquiescent 勉強順從

obsequious 阿諛奉承

submission 屈服


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