gre考試多少詞匯夠用
gre考試最重要的一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)就是gre考試詞匯,到底gre考試多少詞匯夠用?今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)gre考試多少詞匯夠用,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
gre考試多少詞匯夠用?
gre考試多少詞匯需要掌握?提醒考生:首先GRE詞匯考試能考到18000個(gè)單詞左右,其中核心大概在10000個(gè)左右。對(duì)于這個(gè)需求量來(lái)時(shí),GRE詞匯量確實(shí)不小,所以要考出好成績(jī)先要掌握核心詞匯,在看有沒有時(shí)間進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展。
綜合歷年的考試備考資料來(lái)算,gre考試的核心詞匯應(yīng)該在10000出頭,也就是說(shuō),一個(gè)已經(jīng)掌握5000gre詞匯的考生需要再增加5000以上單詞才能夠應(yīng)付GRE考試。
嚴(yán)格來(lái)說(shuō)GRE的出題范圍是美國(guó)人認(rèn)可的主流單詞(以MW-韋氏字典為準(zhǔn)),總數(shù)60,000+,若去除詞性變換和不可能考的詞(如習(xí)語(yǔ)、俚語(yǔ)、行話)大約在兩萬(wàn)左右,其中最為常用的有四千到五千詞,基本等同于四級(jí)考試(CET4)的單詞量,一般英文基礎(chǔ)者均已掌握(注意,此五千詞包括a, an, the, I, you, he, she, they….所以其實(shí)我們的單詞量本來(lái)就很大的)。這樣,按照的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我們需要準(zhǔn)備的詞匯絕不超過(guò)15,000個(gè)。
換句話說(shuō),掌握約有總數(shù)5,000+6,000約11,000英文單詞,是順利完成美研究生院學(xué)業(yè)的必要條件,當(dāng)然,人文學(xué)科(humanity)如比較文學(xué)、歷史學(xué)等要求可能更高。當(dāng)然啦,對(duì)frgy和jenny來(lái)說(shuō),可能符號(hào)和專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)更重要些,這些詞不會(huì)超過(guò)兩千個(gè)。
gre考試詞匯量具體要求:
1.若要順利地通過(guò)改革前的GRE考試,一般的中國(guó)學(xué)生需要準(zhǔn)備8000個(gè)以上的新單詞。
2.這些單詞中的大部分有實(shí)際的用處,因?qū)I(yè)不同有差異;紅寶中另外約2000詞則無(wú)用。
GRE詞匯量總體要求在12000-13000左右,又遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)GMAT范圍。事實(shí)上GMAT單詞包含在GRE之內(nèi),可以說(shuō)是GRE詞匯的子集。這是因?yàn)镚RE詞匯所容納的單詞種類駁雜廣闊,除四六級(jí)以及托福詞匯外,基本涵蓋了日常以及專業(yè)社科讀寫的需要。
GRE詞匯=四六級(jí)詞匯+(托福詞匯精選+GMAT超托福大綱詞匯)
=四六級(jí)詞匯+(GMAT詞匯精選+GRE超GMAT大綱詞匯)
=四六級(jí)詞匯+GRE詞匯精選(7500左右)
新GRE詞匯盤點(diǎn):inadvertent
inadvertent: unintentional, characterized by lack of thought or attention
1) not on purpose; unintentional
2) not paying proper attention
Synonyms: careless, negligent, thoughtless;
The error was both inadvertent and catastrophic.
It was an inadvertent error, to be sure, but nonetheless a mistake that required correction.
【考法1】adj. 偶然發(fā)生的: happening by chance
【例】an inadvertent encounter with a rattlesnake 偶遇響尾蛇
【近】 casual, fluky, incidental, unintentional, unplanned, unpremeditated, unwitting ,
【反】 calculated, deliberate, intended, intentional, planned, premeditated 有計(jì)劃的,有預(yù)謀的
【考法2】adj. 疏忽的,不留意的: marked by unintentional lack of care
【例】The military has said it was an inadvertent error. 軍方表示這是個(gè)疏忽大意的錯(cuò)誤
【近】 careless, feckless, heedless, irreflective, thoughtless, uncaring
【反】 advertent, careful, heedful, mindful 留意的,小心的
新GRE詞匯盤點(diǎn):dilettante
1) a lover of or dabbler in the arts
2) begginner
Dilettante ------ someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
dilettante ----- one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge
He called himself a dilettante, but he was actually an accomplished pianist.
Synonyms: amateur, connoisseur, rookie
superficial : dilettante
dilettante : commitment
dilettante : supercilious
dilettante : superficial .
dilettante : aesthetic
dilettante <> expertly, accomplished, virtuous
an admirer of the fine arts; a dabbler
1)一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)本身特別的牛,但是這幾年卻變得______,因?yàn)樗麄僪ire了很多half-trained(重點(diǎn)詞)_________來(lái)工作。(undermined...dilettante)
2) Though she played the piano occasionally, she was more of a dilettante.
新GRE詞匯盤點(diǎn):malevolent
malevolent: 有惡意的; having vicious ill will, spite, or hatred
1) characterized by ill will or hatred
2) having, showing, or arising from intense often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred
malevolent ----- having or showing often vicious ill-will, spite, or hatred
malevolent---malicious; evil; having or showing ill will: "Some early American colonists saw the wilderness as malevolent and sought to control it."
Synonyms: evil, hateful, vicious, vindictive
malevolent <> well-meaning; polite, benevolent, benign, flattering, good
The novel grossly oversimplified the conflict as a struggle between relentlessly malevolent villains on one side and faultless saints on the other.
【近】 cruel, despiteful, evil, malicious, malign, malignant, mean, nasty, spiteful, vicious, virulent
【反】 benevolent, benign, benignant 善意的,和善的
【派】 malevolence n. 惡意,惡毒
His angry glare gave away his malevolent intentions.
malign: 有惡意的; Having or showing malice or ill will; malevolent
1) to speak ill of, often falsely
malign <> extol, laud, benevolent, charitable
charitable : malign
They maligned her academic record with false reports of her cheating.
Synonyms: defame, misrepresent, slander
(v.; adj.) to speak evil of; having an evil disposition toward others (opposite: benign)
In her statement to the judge she maligned her soon-to-be ex-husband.
She had such a malign personality that no one even tried to approach her, mostly out of fear.
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