gre考試詞匯記憶三大禁忌
gre考試詞匯記憶三大禁忌是什么呢?今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)gre考試詞匯記憶三大禁忌,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
gre考試詞匯記憶三大禁忌
gre考試詞匯記憶忌諱
一忌,一遍過(guò)思想
有這樣的想法的人,實(shí)在不在少數(shù)。但不得不說(shuō),這種想法實(shí)在是太天真了。試想,傳說(shuō)中的“gre考試詞匯”(請(qǐng)注意,實(shí)際上是沒(méi)有這個(gè)概念的,只是國(guó)人總結(jié)出來(lái)的大致范圍)大約有10k-20k,按照每個(gè)單詞平均5個(gè)字母來(lái)說(shuō),就有50k-100k的數(shù)據(jù)量——對(duì)于人腦來(lái)說(shuō),這是不可想象的。
來(lái)舉一個(gè)例子。這些單詞的字母是隨機(jī)重復(fù)的,和圓周率“π”的小數(shù)部分差不多。于是工作量和你背誦5萬(wàn)位(至十萬(wàn)位)的圓周率差不多。而且,這還不算上要分析單詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系,純粹是記憶這些字母的工作量。
二忌,只記中文意思
首先你要知道,英文單詞,并不是中國(guó)人的語(yǔ)言單元。那么,在翻譯成中文的時(shí)候,不論你的水平多么高,總會(huì)有或多或少的誤差。而在gre這個(gè)邏輯考試面前,這一點(diǎn)的誤差,也許就是你一道題的得失,繼而也許是你能否拿到Ad,或者Offer的差別。
然后你要知道,gre考試詞匯不是背誦比賽,背它,是要理解他。比如有個(gè)單詞的意思,叫做“卡其色”。這三個(gè)漢字你都認(rèn)識(shí),你要是沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)這種顏色,沒(méi)人告訴你,你知道他是什么意思么所以,這樣記憶,不如直接將其當(dāng)做是一種顏色。
三忌,認(rèn)為記憶gre詞匯有盡頭
理由很簡(jiǎn)單,你永遠(yuǎn)不可能背完gre出現(xiàn)的所有單詞,所以需要不斷強(qiáng)化。
新GRE詞匯盤點(diǎn):agape
agape: 急切盼望的: having or showing signs of eagerly awaiting something
agape [?ge?ip] adv. adj. (因驚奇等)張大嘴巴
agape ---- open-mouthed; surprised; agog
agape <> closed
agape: openmouthed
AGAPE
A closed
B gentle
C intent
D vital
E plain
At the sound of the sleigh bells the children were all agape, waiting for Santa to appear.
【近】 agog, anticipant, anticipatory
【反】 apathetic, indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested 不感興趣的,不為所動(dòng)的
She stared, agape, at the many strange animals in the zoo.
新GRE詞匯盤點(diǎn):vociferous
vociferous: 喧嚷的, marked by or given to vehement insistent outcry
vociferous <> silent
vociferous <> monotonous
vociferous <> reticent/monotone 吵鬧的<>沉默不語(yǔ)的/單調(diào)的
vociferous <> serenity 叫喊的,吵鬧的<>安靜的
vociferous <> serene
vociferous <> still
vociferous : suppression 喧嚷的:抑制,含蓄(鎮(zhèn)壓)
boisterous: 猛烈的, 狂暴的, 喧鬧的
1) marked by or given to vehement insistent outcry
2) making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry
adj. 喧嘩的,大叫大嚷的: making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry
【例】Vociferous opponents of the bill protested angrily outside the Congress. 議案的反對(duì)者在國(guó)會(huì)外憤怒地舉行了聲勢(shì)浩大的抗議活動(dòng)
【近】 blatant, boisterous, clamant, clamorous, obstreperous, strident, yowling
【反】 reticent, taciturn 沉默的;serene, tranquil 寧?kù)o的
新GRE詞匯盤點(diǎn):impugn
impugn: 表示懷疑; to criticize or challenge as false or questionable in nature
1) to attack with words; to question the truthfulness or integrity
2) to challenge as false, to assail
impugn <> uphold 指責(zé),攻擊,反對(duì)<>支持
impugn <> consent
impugn <> extol 9
impugn <> vindicate 責(zé)難<>辯護(hù)
impugn <> champion攻擊,指責(zé)<>擁護(hù),支持
impugn <> endorse 攻擊,指責(zé)<>認(rèn)可
impugn <> approve, laud, compliment
impugn <> appease
impugn <> grantant
impugn = charge yMdu
impugn 責(zé)難, 非難, 駁斥 <> champion/vindicate/endorse
impugn (criticize) <> uphold (support) should be correct rather than appease (soothe).
inviolable<>impugn 不可侵犯的,不可征服的<>指責(zé)
The defense lawyer impugned the witness’s testimony, which set back the prosecution’s case.
If I believe the man is a fraud I will impugn his comments.
【考法1】v. 責(zé)難,攻擊抨擊: to attack as false or questionable; challenge in argument
【例】impugn a political opponent’s character 就政治對(duì)手的人品發(fā)難
【近】 attack, assail, contradict, contravene, cross, disaffirm, deny, gainsay, negate, negative, traverse onm
【反】 advocate, back, support, uphold 支持;authenticate 證實(shí),證明
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