where的用法總結(jié)大全
where的用法你知道多少，今天小編給大家?guī)韜here的用法，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
where的用法總結(jié)大全
where的意思
adv. 哪里，在哪里,到哪里,某種情勢或位置
conj. 在…的地方
n. 地方，場所
pron. 哪里
where用法
where可以用作副詞
where用作副詞的基本意思是“什么地方,哪里”,可用作疑問副詞,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。
where也可用作關(guān)系副詞,意思是“在〔往〕哪里”; 引導(dǎo)限制性和非限制性定語從句,用于表示地點(diǎn)的詞語之后。
where用作從屬連詞,可引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,相當(dāng)于in〔at, to〕 the place,其前常有加強(qiáng)語氣的詞,如just, only, even, right等或否定詞not,有時(shí)某些成分可以省略。
where用作副詞的用法例句
Where did she get the news?她從哪兒得到這個(gè)消息的?
I know a place where you can have a picnic.我知道一個(gè)你可以野餐的地方。
We then moved to Paris, where we lived for six years.我們後來搬到巴黎
where可以用作連詞
where用作從屬連詞,可引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,相當(dāng)于in〔at, to〕 the place,其前常有加強(qiáng)語氣的詞,如just, only, even, right等或否定詞not,有時(shí)某些成分可以省略。
where也可引導(dǎo)對比狀語從句,相當(dāng)于while,可譯為“而,卻,反之”。
where還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,語氣較輕,從句中常用倒裝形式。
where用作連詞的用法例句
Don't leave it where the kids can reach it.不要把它放在孩子們能夠到的地方。
This is where he lives.這就是他居住的地方。
No matter where she may be, she will be happy.不管她在哪里，她都會是幸福的。
where用法例句
1、No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里，你有多少歲，總有新東西要學(xué)習(xí)，畢竟，生活總是充滿驚喜。
2、I have $100m hidden away where no one will ever find it.
我把1億美元藏到了一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)沒人會找到的地方。
3、It got to the point where he had to leave.
到了他不得不走的地步。
一詞多用之where用法集合
where作為引導(dǎo)詞，可引導(dǎo)多種從句，精準(zhǔn)把握其引導(dǎo)的各類從句對考生準(zhǔn)確理解文章尤為重要，為此，萬學(xué)海文為各位考生作了如下梳理，以期為正在備考的你指點(diǎn)迷津。
1.引導(dǎo)表從
Even our schools are where we send our children to get a practical education -- not to pursue knowledge for the sake of knowledge.(2004 T4)—where置于系動(dòng)詞后，引導(dǎo)表從
2. 引導(dǎo)賓從
Ten years ago young people were hardworking and saw their jobs as their primary reason for being, but now Japan has largely fulfilled its economic needs, and young people don’t know where they should go next.—置于謂語動(dòng)詞后，引導(dǎo)賓從
3.引導(dǎo)主從
Where to turn for expert information and how to determine which expert advice to accept are questions facing many people today.—置于主語位置，且引導(dǎo)從句，故引導(dǎo)主從
4.引導(dǎo)定從
However, most of the fuel is burnt in the northern hemisphere, where temperatures seem to be falling.(1990 T1)—指代先行詞，在從句中作狀語，引導(dǎo)非限制性定從
We become a society of endless excuses where no one accepts responsibility for anything.(1991 T1)—指代先行詞，在從句中作狀語，引導(dǎo)限制性定從
5.引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句
“The traditional rule was it’s safer to stay where you are, but that’s been fundamentally inverted,” says one headhunter. “The people who’ve been hurt the worst are those who’ve stayed too long.”(2011 Text 2)—位于不及物動(dòng)詞后，且引導(dǎo)從句，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句
其中，引導(dǎo)定語從句和地點(diǎn)狀語從句因都是對主句內(nèi)容的修飾限定或補(bǔ)充說明，因而成為了很多考生識別的難點(diǎn)，為此給給大家作了如下梳理：
where引導(dǎo) 定語從句VS.狀語從句
where引導(dǎo)定語從句: where是關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語, 翻譯為“在那里”, 先行詞為地點(diǎn)名詞;
It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience “a refreshing air”.
(2016 text2)
where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句: where是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)從句用來修飾主句的謂語動(dòng)詞或句子，前面沒有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞。
“The traditional rule was it’s safer to stay where you are, but that’s been fundamentally inverted,” says one headhunter. (2011 Text 2)
有時(shí)，兩種從句可進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)化：
l When reading books, Sister Jin always makes marks at the spot where she has questions.
l When reading books, Sister Jin always makes marks where she has questions.
以上為考研中常涉及的where引導(dǎo)的各類從句，除此以外，還有一些由where構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞，在考研中也有涉及，總結(jié)如下：
l Owing to the remarkable development in mass-communications, people everywhere are feeling new wants and are being exposed to new customs and ideas,(2000 翻譯)
--everywhere意為“到處，處處”，本句中作后置定語，修飾前面名詞
l Nowhere do 1980 census statistics dramatize more the American search for spacious living than in the Far West.(1998 T4)
--nowhere作副詞，表示“無處”，注意置于句首句子要倒裝
l Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important.(1996)
--Wherever作表語，翻譯為“無論哪里”
l And third, through a more diffuse “halo effect” whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others—whereby作副詞，表示方式，相當(dāng)于by which
每日語法特殊疑問句 where 的用法
特殊疑問句who where(3)
( ) 1. --__________? (10分)
-- I am from Fujian.
A. Where is he from?
B. Where is she from?
C. Where are you from?
( ) 2.—_____ is the boy? (10分)
--He is Kangkang.
A. What B. How C. Who
( )3.-- ___ are you from? (10分)
-- I am from China(中國).
A. What B. How C. Where
( ) 4. ---_____ is he? (10分)
-- He is 15 years old.
A. Where B. Who C. How old
( )5. ---_____ are you? (10分)
--- Fine, thanks.
A. How B. Who C. Where
6.寫出縮略形式 (50分)
he is = who is =
she is = that is = where is =
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