GRE詞匯解析整理
GRE詞匯解析整理
詞匯是GRE考試中是重中之重，小編和大家分享GRE詞匯解析,希望可以幫助到大家， 我們一起來學(xué)習吧，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
GRE詞匯解析：imperial
imperial: 令人驚嘆的： large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception
【考法1】adj. 帝國的，帝王的： of, relating to, or suggestive of an empire or a sovereign, especially an emperor or empress
【例】 Imperial College London 帝國理工學(xué)院
【近】 kingly, queenly, regal, royal
【考法2】adj. 巨大的，令人驚嘆的： large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception
【例】 envisioned an imperial city that would rival the capitals of Europe for beauty and magnificence 幻想著 一個比歐洲各國首都更為動人和壯麗的巨大城市
【近】 august, epic, glorious, grand, imposing, magnificent, monumental, noble, splendid
【反】 common, humble, inferior, low 低下的，平凡的
GRE詞匯解析：imperative
imperative: adj. 迫切的： needing immediate attention
【考法1】n. 命令： a statement of what to do that must be obeyed by those concerned
【例】 a secretary of defense who was fond of issuing harshly worded imperatives 一個很喜歡發(fā)布措辭嚴厲的命令的國防部長
【近】 command, decree, dictate, direction, directive, instruction, order, word
【考法2】adj. 命令的，強制性的：forcing one's compliance or participation by or as if by law
【例】 requests that grew more and more imperative 命令性越來越強的請求
【近】 compulsory, forced, involuntary, obligatory, peremptory, required
【反】 optional 可選擇的;voluntary 志愿性的
【考法3】adj. 迫切的： needing immediate attention
【例】 an imperative need for medical supplies in the earthquake-ravaged country 地震災(zāi)區(qū)國家對于醫(yī)療物資的迫切需求
【近】 clamant, compelling, critical, crying, emergent, exigent, imperious, importunate, pressing, urgent
【反】 noncritical, unimportant 不重要的
【考法4】adj. 必要的： impossible to do without
【例】 Proper equipment is imperative for the success of this chemical experiment. 合適的儀器是這個化學(xué)實驗成功必不可少的條件
【近】 indispensable, necessary, necessitous, requisite, vital
【反】 dispensable, inessential, needless, unnecessary 非必須的
GRE詞匯解析：desultory
desultory: 不連貫的,disconnected; random; lacking in consistency or order
1) lacking connection; aimless; random
2) lacking in relevance
3) marked by lack of definite plan, regularity, or purpose
4) not connected with the main subject
5) disappointing in progress, performance, or quality 6) moving or jumping from one thing to another; disconnected7) occurring haphazardly; random. chance.
6) aimless haphazard digressing at random
7) moving in a random, directionless manner
8) random; disconnected; rambling
9) jumping from one thing to another; disconnected
desultory <> assiduous, strictly methodical, carefully planned
desultory = random, aimless, casual, haphazard, indiscriminate, unconsidered, unplanned
desultory : plan
The thefts were occurring in a desultory manner making them difficult to track.
The jury had difficulty following the witnesses desultory testimony.
GRE詞匯解析：contaminated
contaminated: 受污染的; polluted
contaminated <> inviolate; pristine; aseptic
purge <> contaminate, adulterate
hedge : loss:: quarantine : contaminate
inviolate: 未褻瀆的, 無污點的, 未受侵犯的
tainted: 感染的, 污染的
untainted: 無污點的
aseptic: 潔凈的,無菌的,防腐劑,preventing infection; having a cleansing effect
GRE詞匯解析：contentious
contentious: 好爭吵的, 有異議的, 愛爭論的; quarrelsome
1) argumentative, combative, quarrelsome, pugnacious, bellicose
2) inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits
polemic : contentious
contentious : argue
contentious : quarrel
contentious <> concilliatory
conciliatory <> contentious, belligerent, vexatious, polemical, aggrieved
1. The contentious student was asked to leave the classroom.
2. They hate his contentious behavior because every suggestion they give ends in a fight
polemic : contentious = dirge
contentious : argue = meddle
contentious : quarrel = tenacious : persist
contentious <> concilliatory
conciliatory <> contentious, belligerent, vexatious, polemical, aggrieved
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