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GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析整理

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GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析整理

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GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析:rescind

rescind: (法令,憲令等) 廢止,廢除; to take away or cancel

1) to make void (as an act) by action of the enacting authority or a superior authority: repeal,

rescind ------to cancel

rescind ------ to invalidate; to repeal; to retract

She could not rescind the order she had mistakenly made for a bridesmaid dress in the wrong color.

irrevocable : rescind

rescind : law

rescind <> levy, institute, ratify

相關(guān)詞匯:annul, invalidate, retract, revoke, repeal, cancel

GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析:pedant

pedant: 學(xué)究式人物; one who pays undue attention to book learning and formal rules

1) someone who shows off learning

pedant : learning

pedantic : learned

pedantic : scholarly

pedantic : scholar

insightful : pedant

pedantic: making an excessive display of learning

The graduate instructor's tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a pedant.

The GSI's tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a pedant.

pedant : learning = dandy : preen

pedant : learning = dandy : dress

pedantic : scholar = histrionic : actor 學(xué)究的:學(xué)者=戲劇的:演員

pedant : learning = martinet : discipline 迂腐的人過(guò)分強(qiáng)調(diào)知識(shí)=嚴(yán)格的人過(guò)分強(qiáng)調(diào)紀(jì)律

pedant : learning = hack : writing 學(xué)究的動(dòng)作是學(xué)習(xí)=雇傭文人的動(dòng)作是寫(xiě)作

pedantic : learned = moralistic : principled 學(xué)究式的:有學(xué)問(wèn)的=道學(xué)的:有原則的

scholarly : pedantic = modest : prudish 儒雅的:書(shū)呆的=謙虛的:假裝正經(jīng)

GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析:Inane

Inane: 無(wú)意義的; lacking significance, meaning, or point

Inane : sagacity =

inane : significance =

inane <> substantiated

inane <> expressive/meaningful/pregnant/significant/weighty

inane <> substantial/substantive

【考法1】adj. 空洞的: lacking significance, meaning, or point

【例】inane comments 空洞的評(píng)論

【近】 empty, insubstantial, pointless, senseless

【反】 meaningful, significant 有意義的;deep, profound 深刻的

GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析:asperity

asperity: severity of tone, manner, or temper; roughness; harshness

asperity ------ roughness, severity; bitterness or tartness

asperity ------ sharpness; roughness; severity (of temper or weather); Ex. asperities of a Russian winter

asperity ------severity; harshness; irritability

asperity ------ biting in whit-negative

asperity ------ sharpness (of temper)

These remarks, spoken with asperity, stung the boys to whom they had been directed.

asperity ------ harshness; roughness

asperity-----sharpness; roughness; severity (of temper or weather); Ex. asperities of a Russian winter

12 apserity <> mildness

asperity n.嚴(yán)酷, 粗暴, 刻薄

839. asperity

depth

mildness

imprecision

leisure

indifference

粗魯(艱苦)

深度

溫和

不精確

閑暇

無(wú)動(dòng)于衷,冷漠

Answer

asperity<>mildness of temper 嚴(yán)酷<>脾氣溫和

asperity roughness harshness ill temper irritability 

Synonyms: harshness, sharpness

The asperity with which she spoke revealed her anger about the situation.

The man used asperity to frighten the girl out of going.

The asperity of the winter had most everybody yearning for spring.

GRE重點(diǎn)詞匯解析:tortuous

tortuous: 迂回曲折的; not straightforward; winding or twisting

1) not straightforward

2) highly involved or intricate; very twisted; complicated;

3) having or marked by repeated turns or bends; winding or twisting;

4) repeatedly curving in alternate directions

5) having many twists or turns; characterized by indirect methods

6) full of twists and turns; not straight forward; possibly deceitful

7) twisted; excessively complicated

8) winding; twisting; excessively complicated

tortuous ----- complicate; twisty

tortuous ------having many twists and turns, highly complex

tortuous ------ winding; full of curves

tortuous ------ winding; twisting; excessively complicated

tortuous (adj) ---- tortuous tornado. Winding, twisting, complicated.

tortuous devious/not straightforward

Syn: circuitous, crooked, winding; convoluted, devious

tortuous <> straightforward, direct, forthright

tortuousness : straightforwardness

labyrinth : tortuous

We made our way back and forth up the tortuous path through the woods. Ldnw

The suspect confessed after becoming confused by the tortuous questioning of the captain.

Despite public complaints, tax laws and forms have become increasingly tortuous

tortuousness : straightforwardness = inept : competence

labyrinth : tortuous = ornament : decorative 迷宮:曲折的=裝飾:裝飾的

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