劉暢詞匯記憶12-3

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12-3(接上)第二十二節(jié)

dispose=dis(away)+ pose(put)
1不及物動詞“處理”,如dispose of the garbage處理垃圾
2及物動詞,“布置,安排(具體東西)”,如dispose the chairs in a circle把椅子擺成圓形
而furnish
1“布置(房間)”,例:It cost us a lot of money to furnish the new apartment.布置房間花了我們很多錢。
2“供應(yīng),提供”,例:The company can furnish you with every details.公司可以提供給你每個細(xì)節(jié)。
其名詞為disposal“處理”,如the disposal of the property財(cái)產(chǎn)的處理
impose=im(in)+ pose(put)
1“把……強(qiáng)加”,例:The boss imposed tremendous pressure on me.老板給我施加了巨大的壓力。
2“征稅”,例:A new tax has been imposed on the wine.對酒類又增加了一個新的稅收。
propose=pro(forward)+ pose(put)
1“建議”
2“提名推薦”,如be proposed as a candidate被推薦為候選人
3“求婚”
名詞proposal名詞“建議,提議”
suppose=sup(=sub向下)+ pose(put)把一些東西擺下面,沒有成熟
1“料想,假想”,例:As she is not here, I suppose that she must have gone home.由于他并不在這里,我想他已經(jīng)回家了。
2“假定,認(rèn)為”,短語be supposed to(原意被假定)本應(yīng)該
詞根posit=put
position
1“職位”,如apply for a position申請一個職位
2“立場”,如the position on nuclear weapons對核武器的立場
deposit=de(down)+ posit(put)
1動詞“儲蓄”
2名詞“存款”,如deposit account儲蓄賬戶
3動詞“存放”,如deposit the important file with his lawyer把重要的文件存放在他的律師那里
4名詞“押金”
5動詞“沉積”
6名詞“沉積物”
composite=com(together)+ posit(put)+ e“拼合成的,復(fù)合成的”,如composite picture by all the children in the class由班里所以孩子拼合成的圖畫
opposite=op(against)+ posite(put)
1“相反的(方位上)”,如opposite direction相反的方向(contrary views相反的觀點(diǎn))
2介詞“在對面”,例:I live opposite the bank.我住在銀行對面。
3名詞“對立物”,例:Black is the opposite of white.黑與白是對立物。
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