劉暢詞匯記憶18-1
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18-1第三十五節(jié)
感知
詞根sent / sens表示feel
sense名詞1“感官,官能”,如have a keen sense of hearing有一個(gè)非常敏銳的聽覺,2“感覺,領(lǐng)悟”,如sense of humor幽默感,例:A sense of humor is a great asset for a person. 幽默感是一個(gè)人寶貴的財(cái)富。動(dòng)詞“覺得,意識(shí)到”,例:I could sense her growing irritation.我感覺到她的怒火越來越大。
consent大家的感覺相同,動(dòng)、名“(to)同意,贊成,答應(yīng)”,例:Mary's parents refused to give a consent to her marriage. Mary的父母不贊成她的婚姻。Has the minister consented to have his speech printed? 部長同意發(fā)表講話了嗎?
consensus名詞“(意見等)一致,一致同意”,如reach a consensus意見達(dá)成一致
resent感覺正好相反,動(dòng)詞“對…表示忿恨,怨恨”,例:I strongly resent her attempt to interfere in my work.我強(qiáng)烈怨恨她干涉我工作的企圖。
sentiment有很多感覺,名詞1“感情,情緒”,例:There is strong public sentiment on the question of unemployment.公眾對于失業(yè)有著強(qiáng)烈的情緒。2“多愁善感,柔情,溫情”,例:There is no place for sentiment in business.做生意不能感情用事。
其形容詞sentimental“情緒化的,多愁善感的”
sensation名詞1“感覺,知覺”,如sensation of pain痛感,2“轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的事情”,例:His downfall was a great sensation of the day.他的垮臺(tái)在當(dāng)時(shí)是聳人聽聞的。
sensible 1“明智的,達(dá)理的”,例:If you are sensible, you will study for another year.如果你明智的話就會(huì)選擇再學(xué)習(xí)一年。2“可覺察的,明顯的”,例:He is sensible of the danger of his position.他發(fā)覺他的處境非常危險(xiǎn)。
sensitive很容易感覺到,1“(to)敏感的,易受傷害的”,例:She is sensitive to what people think of her.她對人們對她的看法很敏感。如sensitive skin敏感性皮膚,2“靈敏的”,如sensitive thermometer靈敏的溫度計(jì)
其名詞sensitivity“敏感,靈敏(度)”
sensor名詞“傳感器,靈敏元件”
nonsense沒感覺,名詞“廢話,胡說”
詞根sci表示kown
science人們所知并掌握,名詞1“(廣義)科學(xué)”,如social science 社會(huì)科學(xué),2“(狹義)學(xué)科”,例:Chemistry is a science.化學(xué)是一門學(xué)科。
其形容詞scientific“科學(xué)上的”
scientist名詞“科學(xué)家”
conscience名詞“良心,良知”,例:His conscience troubled him after he took the money.當(dāng)他把錢拿走的時(shí)候,他的良心讓他感覺非常地不安。
conscientious“認(rèn)真的,勤勤懇懇的,講良心的”,如a conscientious worker一個(gè)盡職的工作者,make a conscientious decision to speak out the injustice本著良心說出不義之事
形近詞conscious 1“(of)意識(shí)到的”,例:I was conscious of his presence.我知道他在場。2“有意識(shí)的,神志清醒的”,例:He told us the secret in his conscious moment.他清醒的時(shí)候告訴了我們這個(gè)秘密。
consciousness名詞“意識(shí),覺悟,自覺”
unconscious 1“無意識(shí)的,不自覺的”2“失去知覺的,不醒人事的”,例:After she hit her head, she was unconscious for several minutes.她的頭被撞后,她足足昏迷了幾分鐘。
詞根cogn=gon表示know
recognize/se動(dòng)詞1“認(rèn)識(shí),識(shí)別”2“承認(rèn)”,例:They refused to recognize our government.他們拒絕承認(rèn)我們的政府。
recognition名詞“認(rèn)出,辨認(rèn),承認(rèn)”,如in award in recognition of one's service為表彰某人貢獻(xiàn)而授予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
cognitive“認(rèn)識(shí)的,認(rèn)識(shí)能力的”,如a child's cognitive development小孩認(rèn)識(shí)能力的發(fā)展
diagnose通過面對面來了解對方的病情,動(dòng)詞“診斷”
ignore動(dòng)詞“忽視,不顧,不理”,例:My boss completely ignored my advice.我的老板完全忽視我的建議。
感知
詞根sent / sens表示feel
sense名詞1“感官,官能”,如have a keen sense of hearing有一個(gè)非常敏銳的聽覺,2“感覺,領(lǐng)悟”,如sense of humor幽默感,例:A sense of humor is a great asset for a person. 幽默感是一個(gè)人寶貴的財(cái)富。動(dòng)詞“覺得,意識(shí)到”,例:I could sense her growing irritation.我感覺到她的怒火越來越大。
consent大家的感覺相同,動(dòng)、名“(to)同意,贊成,答應(yīng)”,例:Mary's parents refused to give a consent to her marriage. Mary的父母不贊成她的婚姻。Has the minister consented to have his speech printed? 部長同意發(fā)表講話了嗎?
consensus名詞“(意見等)一致,一致同意”,如reach a consensus意見達(dá)成一致
resent感覺正好相反,動(dòng)詞“對…表示忿恨,怨恨”,例:I strongly resent her attempt to interfere in my work.我強(qiáng)烈怨恨她干涉我工作的企圖。
sentiment有很多感覺,名詞1“感情,情緒”,例:There is strong public sentiment on the question of unemployment.公眾對于失業(yè)有著強(qiáng)烈的情緒。2“多愁善感,柔情,溫情”,例:There is no place for sentiment in business.做生意不能感情用事。
其形容詞sentimental“情緒化的,多愁善感的”
sensation名詞1“感覺,知覺”,如sensation of pain痛感,2“轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的事情”,例:His downfall was a great sensation of the day.他的垮臺(tái)在當(dāng)時(shí)是聳人聽聞的。
sensible 1“明智的,達(dá)理的”,例:If you are sensible, you will study for another year.如果你明智的話就會(huì)選擇再學(xué)習(xí)一年。2“可覺察的,明顯的”,例:He is sensible of the danger of his position.他發(fā)覺他的處境非常危險(xiǎn)。
sensitive很容易感覺到,1“(to)敏感的,易受傷害的”,例:She is sensitive to what people think of her.她對人們對她的看法很敏感。如sensitive skin敏感性皮膚,2“靈敏的”,如sensitive thermometer靈敏的溫度計(jì)
其名詞sensitivity“敏感,靈敏(度)”
sensor名詞“傳感器,靈敏元件”
nonsense沒感覺,名詞“廢話,胡說”
詞根sci表示kown
science人們所知并掌握,名詞1“(廣義)科學(xué)”,如social science 社會(huì)科學(xué),2“(狹義)學(xué)科”,例:Chemistry is a science.化學(xué)是一門學(xué)科。
其形容詞scientific“科學(xué)上的”
scientist名詞“科學(xué)家”
conscience名詞“良心,良知”,例:His conscience troubled him after he took the money.當(dāng)他把錢拿走的時(shí)候,他的良心讓他感覺非常地不安。
conscientious“認(rèn)真的,勤勤懇懇的,講良心的”,如a conscientious worker一個(gè)盡職的工作者,make a conscientious decision to speak out the injustice本著良心說出不義之事
形近詞conscious 1“(of)意識(shí)到的”,例:I was conscious of his presence.我知道他在場。2“有意識(shí)的,神志清醒的”,例:He told us the secret in his conscious moment.他清醒的時(shí)候告訴了我們這個(gè)秘密。
consciousness名詞“意識(shí),覺悟,自覺”
unconscious 1“無意識(shí)的,不自覺的”2“失去知覺的,不醒人事的”,例:After she hit her head, she was unconscious for several minutes.她的頭被撞后,她足足昏迷了幾分鐘。
詞根cogn=gon表示know
recognize/se動(dòng)詞1“認(rèn)識(shí),識(shí)別”2“承認(rèn)”,例:They refused to recognize our government.他們拒絕承認(rèn)我們的政府。
recognition名詞“認(rèn)出,辨認(rèn),承認(rèn)”,如in award in recognition of one's service為表彰某人貢獻(xiàn)而授予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
cognitive“認(rèn)識(shí)的,認(rèn)識(shí)能力的”,如a child's cognitive development小孩認(rèn)識(shí)能力的發(fā)展
diagnose通過面對面來了解對方的病情,動(dòng)詞“診斷”
ignore動(dòng)詞“忽視,不顧,不理”,例:My boss completely ignored my advice.我的老板完全忽視我的建議。