專業(yè)四級高頻詞匯及短語-5

　　英語中有很多詞匯都是有很有意思的“背景”，那么關(guān)于它們究竟是怎么樣的，又該如何使用呢? 我們一起來探個究竟，以下是小編給大家整理的專業(yè)四級高頻詞匯及短語-5，希望可以幫到大家

　　81. in the back of在...后面 支持, 主使

　　a) Actor Hugh Grant was caught with his pants down when he was having sex with a prostitute in the back of his car.

　　82. on the back of 在…后部(外面);

　　a) A guy is reading his paper when his wife walks up behind him and smacks him on the back of the head with a frying pan.

　　83. be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥床

　　a) He lay on his back, with his hands crossed under his head.他仰面躺著,頭枕著手。

　　84. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb) 支持

　　a) Don’ t talk about other’ s at his

　　back.

　　b) A:Tom should learn to look after himself.

　　c) B:Yeah,he can’t always have us at his back.

　　85. have sb at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺

　　86. behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)

　　a) Don't speak evil of a man behind his back.

　　b) 不要在背后說人壞話。

　　87. turn one’s back on sb (=close one’s eye to sb) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

　　a) If the world turns its back on you, you turn your back on the world.

　　88. be based on / upon 基于

　　a) This news report is based entirely on fact.

　　b) 這篇新聞報導(dǎo)是完全根據(jù)實際情況寫成的。

　　89. on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上

　　a) On the basis of the above results, we may establish attractor viewpoint of process of the long-range atmosphere and climate.

　　90. begin with 以…開始

　　a) Knowledge begin with practice. 認(rèn)識從實踐開始。

　　91. To begin with (=firstly) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)

　　a) To begin with, we must consider the faculties of the staff all-sidedly.首先,我們必須全面地考慮全體員工的素質(zhì)。

　　92. on behalf of以…名義

　　a) Secret Service officer Robin Thompson spoke on behalf of his colleagues.

　　93. believe in (=have faith or trust in; count on) 相信,依賴,信仰

　　a) I don't believe in the story.

　　b) 我不相信這件事。;我不相信這個故事。

　　94. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處

　　a) We benefit from daily exercises.

　　b) 我們得益于每天做操。

　　95. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)

　　a) in the interests of 符合…的利益

　　b) It is not his fault. He did it for your benefit.

　　這不是他的過錯。他是為了你的利益才這樣做的。

　　c) All the donations are for the benefit of the disabled children.

　　所有的捐款都是為了幫助殘疾兒童。

　　96. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)

　　a) Her condition took a turn for the better.

　　b) 她的情況有所改善

　　97. get the better of (=defeat sb) 打敗, 智勝

　　a) The devil begins to get the better of him by furnishing him with reasons for self-approval.

　　98. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)

　　a) Iococca is Italian by birth although he was born in the United States.

　　b) 雅可雖然生在美國,但父母是意大利人。

　　99. give birth to 出生

　　a) A hobby that gave birth to a successful business.

　　100. blame sb for sth 因…責(zé)備某人

　　a) blame sth on sb 把…推在某人身上

　　b) Don't blame it on him, but on me.

　　c) 別怪他,該怪我。

　　d) They blamed the secretary for the delay of the plan.

　　e) 他們怪罪秘書造成計劃延誤。