73天背完大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯：第5天
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《73天背完英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯》教你用科學(xué)的方法一舉打破四級(jí)詞匯難關(guān)。
第五天
argue
vt. 辯論,爭(zhēng)論
We are arguing with each other about the justice of the war.
我們正在爭(zhēng)論這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的正義性.
vi. 辯論,爭(zhēng)論;說服
[考點(diǎn)]
argue with (against) sb. About (on) sth. 與某人辯論某事
argue against (for)… 為反對(duì)(或贊成)…而辯論
argument
n. 辯論;論點(diǎn);論據(jù),理由
arise
(arose ; arisen )
vi. 出現(xiàn)
A new problem has arisen. 出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)新問題.
vi. 升起,起來(與from連用)
Accidents arose from carelessness. 事故產(chǎn)生了疏忽.
arithmetic
n. 算術(shù)
arouse
vt. 引起,激起,喚起
His sufferings aroused out sympathy. 他的痛苦引起我們的同情.
vt. 喚醒
[同]awaken
[難點(diǎn)]
arouse sb. from … 從…中喚醒某人
arouse sb. to do sth. 喚起某人做…
arrange
v. 安排,準(zhǔn)備工作
I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport. 我已備妥一部汽車到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)來接你.
v. 整理,排列,布置
She’s good at arranging flowers. 她擅長(zhǎng)插花.
[難點(diǎn)]
arrange for sb. / sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
arrangement
n. 整理,排列;(常用復(fù)數(shù))布置,安排
to make arrangement for … 做好…的準(zhǔn)備
arrest
v. 逮捕,拘留;抑制
n. 逮捕,拘留;阻止
[難點(diǎn)]
arrest sb. for… 因…而逮捕某人
arrest sb. on a charge of … 以…罪而逮捕某人
arrival
n. 到來,到達(dá)
They signed in the arrival upon a sheet. 他們?cè)谝粡埣埳虾灥?
n. 到達(dá)的人或物
arrow
n. 箭;箭頭符號(hào)
artificial
adj. 人工的,人造的;虛假的,做作的
[難點(diǎn)]
artificial rainfall ( respiration ) 人工降雨
artificial insemination ( selection ) 人工授精(選擇)
artificial fiber ( silk ) 人造纖維(絲)
artist
n. 藝術(shù)家,美術(shù)家
artistic
adj. 藝術(shù)(家)的
ash
n. (pl.)灰,灰末
burn sth. to ashes 把某物燒成灰燼;骨灰,遺骨
Asian
adj. 亞洲的,亞洲人的
n. 亞洲人
aside
adv. 在旁邊,到(或向)一邊
[考點(diǎn)]aside from = apart from 除…以外(還有)
aspect
n. 樣子,外表,面貌
We become afraid of a man with a serious aspect.
我們害怕外貌嚴(yán)肅的人.
n. 方面,方位
We should consider a problem in all its aspect.
我們應(yīng)該全面地考慮問題.
assemble
v. 集合,調(diào)集
The pupils were assembled in the school hall. 學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校禮堂集合.
v. 組裝,裝配
assemble a watch 裝配手表
assembly
n. 集合,集會(huì)
freedom of speech and assembly 言論和集會(huì)的自由
the U.N. General Assembly 聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)
n. 裝配
assess
vt. 估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)
They assessed the house at 15,000 Yuan. 他們給房子估價(jià)為15,000元.
vt. 征收
assign
vt. 指派,選派
Two pupils were assigned to sweep the classroom. 兩個(gè)學(xué)生被指派打掃教室.
vt. 分配,布置(作業(yè))
The teacher assigned homework to pupils. 老師給學(xué)生布置家庭作業(yè).
vt. 指定(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等)
Has a day been assigned for the trial ？ 審訊日期是否已定？
[難點(diǎn)]
assign sth. to sb. / sth. 把…分配給…
assign sb. to sth. / to do sth. 指派某人做…
assignment
n. (分派的)任務(wù),(指定的)作業(yè)
[同]task
n. 分配,指派
assist
vt. 援助,協(xié)助,幫助
assistance
n. 幫助,援助
[同]help
[難點(diǎn)]
give / lend / render assistance to sb. = come to sb.’s assistance = be of assistance to sb.
幫助,援助某人
associate
vt. 使發(fā)生聯(lián)系,把…與…聯(lián)合在一起
I always associate that song with my visit to Hawaii.
聽到那首歌我就聯(lián)想到我的夏威夷之行.
[同]connect
vi. 交往,結(jié)合
Never associate with bad companions 別和壞人交往.
n. 伙伴,同事,合伙人
adj. 副的
associate professor 副教授
[難點(diǎn)]
associate … with … 把…與…聯(lián)合在一起 = link … to / relate … to (with) /
combine … with / connect … with
associate with 與…交往(合伙)
association
n. 協(xié)會(huì),社團(tuán)
freedom of speech , press , assembly and association 言論,出版,集會(huì)和結(jié)社的自由
n. 聯(lián)系,交往
assume
vt. 假定,設(shè)想
assume a statement to be correct 假定一種說法是正確的
vt. 承擔(dān)
assume office 就職
vt. 采取,呈現(xiàn)
assume a look of innocence 裝出一副無辜的神情
[難點(diǎn)]
assuming that … (引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)假如
assure
vt. 使確信,使放心
He assured me that the repairs would be finished tomorrow. 他告訴我修理工作明天一定結(jié)束.
[同]convince
vt. 保證,保障
[難點(diǎn)]
assure sb. of 使某人相信,向某人保證…
astonish
vt. 使驚訝,使吃驚
The news astonished everybody. 這消息令每個(gè)人感到驚愕.
[難點(diǎn)]
astonishing 令人驚訝的
astonished (被動(dòng)意義)受驚的
astronaut
n. 宇航員
第五天
argue
vt. 辯論,爭(zhēng)論
We are arguing with each other about the justice of the war.
我們正在爭(zhēng)論這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的正義性.
vi. 辯論,爭(zhēng)論;說服
[考點(diǎn)]
argue with (against) sb. About (on) sth. 與某人辯論某事
argue against (for)… 為反對(duì)(或贊成)…而辯論
argument
n. 辯論;論點(diǎn);論據(jù),理由
arise
(arose ; arisen )
vi. 出現(xiàn)
A new problem has arisen. 出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)新問題.
vi. 升起,起來(與from連用)
Accidents arose from carelessness. 事故產(chǎn)生了疏忽.
arithmetic
n. 算術(shù)
arouse
vt. 引起,激起,喚起
His sufferings aroused out sympathy. 他的痛苦引起我們的同情.
vt. 喚醒
[同]awaken
[難點(diǎn)]
arouse sb. from … 從…中喚醒某人
arouse sb. to do sth. 喚起某人做…
arrange
v. 安排,準(zhǔn)備工作
I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport. 我已備妥一部汽車到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)來接你.
v. 整理,排列,布置
She’s good at arranging flowers. 她擅長(zhǎng)插花.
[難點(diǎn)]
arrange for sb. / sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
arrangement
n. 整理,排列;(常用復(fù)數(shù))布置,安排
to make arrangement for … 做好…的準(zhǔn)備
arrest
v. 逮捕,拘留;抑制
n. 逮捕,拘留;阻止
[難點(diǎn)]
arrest sb. for… 因…而逮捕某人
arrest sb. on a charge of … 以…罪而逮捕某人
arrival
n. 到來,到達(dá)
They signed in the arrival upon a sheet. 他們?cè)谝粡埣埳虾灥?
n. 到達(dá)的人或物
arrow
n. 箭;箭頭符號(hào)
artificial
adj. 人工的,人造的;虛假的,做作的
[難點(diǎn)]
artificial rainfall ( respiration ) 人工降雨
artificial insemination ( selection ) 人工授精(選擇)
artificial fiber ( silk ) 人造纖維(絲)
artist
n. 藝術(shù)家,美術(shù)家
artistic
adj. 藝術(shù)(家)的
ash
n. (pl.)灰,灰末
burn sth. to ashes 把某物燒成灰燼;骨灰,遺骨
Asian
adj. 亞洲的,亞洲人的
n. 亞洲人
aside
adv. 在旁邊,到(或向)一邊
[考點(diǎn)]aside from = apart from 除…以外(還有)
aspect
n. 樣子,外表,面貌
We become afraid of a man with a serious aspect.
我們害怕外貌嚴(yán)肅的人.
n. 方面,方位
We should consider a problem in all its aspect.
我們應(yīng)該全面地考慮問題.
assemble
v. 集合,調(diào)集
The pupils were assembled in the school hall. 學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校禮堂集合.
v. 組裝,裝配
assemble a watch 裝配手表
assembly
n. 集合,集會(huì)
freedom of speech and assembly 言論和集會(huì)的自由
the U.N. General Assembly 聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)
n. 裝配
assess
vt. 估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)
They assessed the house at 15,000 Yuan. 他們給房子估價(jià)為15,000元.
vt. 征收
assign
vt. 指派,選派
Two pupils were assigned to sweep the classroom. 兩個(gè)學(xué)生被指派打掃教室.
vt. 分配,布置(作業(yè))
The teacher assigned homework to pupils. 老師給學(xué)生布置家庭作業(yè).
vt. 指定(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等)
Has a day been assigned for the trial ？ 審訊日期是否已定？
[難點(diǎn)]
assign sth. to sb. / sth. 把…分配給…
assign sb. to sth. / to do sth. 指派某人做…
assignment
n. (分派的)任務(wù),(指定的)作業(yè)
[同]task
n. 分配,指派
assist
vt. 援助,協(xié)助,幫助
assistance
n. 幫助,援助
[同]help
[難點(diǎn)]
give / lend / render assistance to sb. = come to sb.’s assistance = be of assistance to sb.
幫助,援助某人
associate
vt. 使發(fā)生聯(lián)系,把…與…聯(lián)合在一起
I always associate that song with my visit to Hawaii.
聽到那首歌我就聯(lián)想到我的夏威夷之行.
[同]connect
vi. 交往,結(jié)合
Never associate with bad companions 別和壞人交往.
n. 伙伴,同事,合伙人
adj. 副的
associate professor 副教授
[難點(diǎn)]
associate … with … 把…與…聯(lián)合在一起 = link … to / relate … to (with) /
combine … with / connect … with
associate with 與…交往(合伙)
association
n. 協(xié)會(huì),社團(tuán)
freedom of speech , press , assembly and association 言論,出版,集會(huì)和結(jié)社的自由
n. 聯(lián)系,交往
assume
vt. 假定,設(shè)想
assume a statement to be correct 假定一種說法是正確的
vt. 承擔(dān)
assume office 就職
vt. 采取,呈現(xiàn)
assume a look of innocence 裝出一副無辜的神情
[難點(diǎn)]
assuming that … (引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)假如
assure
vt. 使確信,使放心
He assured me that the repairs would be finished tomorrow. 他告訴我修理工作明天一定結(jié)束.
[同]convince
vt. 保證,保障
[難點(diǎn)]
assure sb. of 使某人相信,向某人保證…
astonish
vt. 使驚訝,使吃驚
The news astonished everybody. 這消息令每個(gè)人感到驚愕.
[難點(diǎn)]
astonishing 令人驚訝的
astonished (被動(dòng)意義)受驚的
astronaut
n. 宇航員