73天背完大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯:第64天

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《73天背完英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯》教你用科學(xué)的方法一舉打破四級(jí)詞匯難關(guān)。

第六十四天

rural
adj. 農(nóng)村的
[反]urban

rust
n. 鐵銹
v.(使)生銹
It’s better to wear out than to rust out. 用壞總比放著生銹好。

sack
n. 麻袋,包
vt. 解雇
He was sacked for drunkenness. 他因酗酒而被解雇。

sacrifice
vt. 獻(xiàn)祭;犧牲,獻(xiàn)出
He sacrificed his life to save the drowning child. 他為救快要溺死的孩子獻(xiàn)出了生命。
n. 獻(xiàn)祭,供奉;犧牲,舍身
[難點(diǎn)]
sacrifice oneself for 為…而犧牲
sacrifice sth. to do sth. 犧牲…去做…

saddle
n.(馬)鞍,鞍狀物

sailor
n. 水手,海員
[同]seaman , mariner

sake
n. 緣故,理由
[難點(diǎn)]
for the sake of sb. / sth. = for sb’s / sth’s sake 為了…的利益

salad
n. 色拉,涼拌菜

salary
n. 薪水,薪金

sale
n. 賣(mài),出售;廉價(jià)出售;(復(fù)數(shù))銷(xiāo)售額

salesman
n. 售貨員,推銷(xiāo)員

sample
n. 樣品,標(biāo)本
vt. 從…抽樣
sample the quality of the wine 抽樣調(diào)查葡萄酒的質(zhì)量

satellite
n. 衛(wèi)星,人造衛(wèi)星;追隨者,附庸國(guó)
satellite town 衛(wèi)星城鎮(zhèn)

satisfaction
n. 滿足,滿意;賠償,補(bǔ)償

satisfactory
adj. 令人滿意的

saucer
n. 碟子,茶托

sausage
n. 香腸,臘腸

saving
n. 節(jié)省,節(jié)約;(復(fù)數(shù))儲(chǔ)蓄金,存款

saw
n. 鋸(床)
vt. 鋸(開(kāi))
saw a log in two 把一根木頭鋸成兩截
[難點(diǎn)]
saw sth. off 鋸掉(某物)
saw sth. up 把某物鋸成小塊

scale
n. 刻度,標(biāo)度;(復(fù)數(shù))天平,磅秤;比例;規(guī)模
[難點(diǎn)]
on a large / small scale 大(小)規(guī)模地

scan
vt. 細(xì)看,審視
The shipwrecked sailor scanned the horizon anxiously every morning.
這位遭海難的水手每天早晨焦急地張望著海天相接之處。
v. 掃描;瀏覽
scan the newspaper

scarce
adj. 缺乏的,不足的
[同]inadequate
adj. 稀少的,罕見(jiàn)的

scarcely
adv. 幾乎不,簡(jiǎn)直不
[同]hardly , almost not
adv. 決不;剛剛,才
[同]barely , just

scare
n. 驚恐,恐慌
vt. 驚嚇,受驚

scatter
vt. 撒,撒播
scatter seed 播種
vi. 分散,消散

scenery
n. 風(fēng)景,景色;舞臺(tái)布景

schedule
n. 時(shí)間表,時(shí)刻表,日程安排表
vt. 安排,排定
The President is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.
總統(tǒng)定于明日發(fā)表演說(shuō)。
[難點(diǎn)]
on schedule 按時(shí)間表,準(zhǔn)時(shí)
behind schedule 遲延,進(jìn)度落后

scheme
n. 計(jì)劃,方案
[同]plan , blueprint
n. 陰謀
[同]plot, intrigue
v. 設(shè)計(jì),策劃,圖謀
They schemed for the overthrow of the government.
他們陰謀推翻政權(quán)。
[難點(diǎn)]
scheme for sth. 圖謀…
scheme to do sth. 策劃,圖謀做…

scholar
n. 學(xué)者

scholarship
n. 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金;學(xué)問(wèn),學(xué)識(shí) 
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